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1、必修三 语法7.高考寻踪1(2009四川)The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_newly published in America.Aare; wereBis; wereCare; was Dis; was答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：老师和同学们一块讨论美国最近出版的阅读技巧一书。第一空中together with连接两个名词时，第一个才是句子的真正主语，所以以the teacher来判断，应用单数；第二空that_newly published in America是定语从句，that作为
2、关系代词，指代Reading Skills，而Reading Skills在这里指的是一本书的名字，所以应该用单数。2(2009湖南)Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.Aare BisChave Dbe答案：B本题考查主谓一致。句子的主语是either you or one of your students，为单数形式，所以谓语要用is。3(2009江西)At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airpo
3、rt _ that it will bring a lot jobs to the area.A. is B. areC. will be D. was答案：A考查了时态及主谓一致。由at present这个时间状语可知该用一般现在时，又因句子的主语是one故应用单数形式。4(2009山东)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_rising steadily since 1997.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave been 答案：C本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是the number故谓语动词用
4、单数，又因为时间状语是since 1997，并且动作未停止，所以用现在完成进行时态。5(2009陕西)A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given upC. set up D. put up 答案：D考查动词短语辨析。send up“发射”；give up“放弃”；set up“竖起；开办；设立”； put up“举起；张贴”。句意：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。故选D。6(2007浙江)Professor James will give
5、 us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet.Ahasnt been decided Bhavent decidedCisnt being decided Darent decided答案：A句意：詹姆斯教授要给我们作关于西方文化的讲座，但时间和地方还没决定。由yet可看出用完成时，又因时间与地点是被决定的，故应用被动语态。7(2007陕西)As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area _.Aneed repairi
6、ng Bneeds to repairCneeds repairing Dneed to repair答案：A本题考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。分数、百分数修饰名词，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，此处twothirds修饰buildings，故谓语动词取决于名词复数buildings，排除B、C两项，need doingneed to be done意为“需要被做”。8(2007湖南)We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _ so small that a day is unimportant.
7、Ais BareChas been Dhave been答案：A句意为“几天和几周的时间是如此的渺小，以至于一天根本微不足道”。本句用来陈述事实，用一般现在时态；空白处所在句子的主语是the time，谓语应用单数形式。9(2007江西)A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones health.Ashow; are Bshows; isCshow; is Dshows; are答案：B本题考查主谓一致。由a survey可知第一个空用shows
8、，首先排除A、C两项；第二个空前的时间three hours of outdoor exercise a week表示抽象概念，看作单数，故其谓语用单数形式。10(2006江苏)A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.Ais BareCwas Dwere答案：A此题考查主谓一致的用法。由时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”判断，此处应用现在进行时表将来，故排除C、D两项。“a poet and artist”指一位诗人兼画家，
9、谓语动词用单数，故选A项。.强化闯关1(2009福州三中月考)Britain_many other industrialized countries_major changes over the last 100 years.Atogether with; have experiencedBas well as; have experiencedCin common with; has experiencedDinstead of; experienced答案：Ctogether with, as well as, in common with, instead of连接主语时，遵循“承前一致
10、原则”，因此答案在C和D中选择；语境表示这些国家都发生了变化。2(2009上海控江中学月考)My_all_hard for the people.Afamily; work Bfamily; worksCfamilies; work Dfamilies; works答案：Afamily本身有两种含义，其一是“家庭”，作单数处理；其二是“家人”，作复数处理；families是几个家庭。3(2009杭州学军中学)_of the land in that country_covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; is BTwo fifth; areCTwo f
11、ifths; is DTow fifths; are答案：C分数的基本表达是分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于一时，序数词用复数形式，答案在C和D中选择。而分数作主语时，其谓语动词应和of后的名词在人称和数上保持一致。4(2009萧城一中质检)Two fifths of the forest_destroyed by the fire. Eighty percent of the forest_pine trees.Awas; were Bwere; wasCwas; was Dwere; were答案：A分数、百分数作主语时，其谓语动词应和of后的名词的数保持一致。第一个forest表示
12、概念，谓语动词用单数；第二个forest则指“树”，谓语动词用复数。5(2009合肥联考)Yesterday the League secretary and monitor_asked to make a speech at the meeting.Ais BwasCare Dwere答案：Band连接两个名词，第二个名词前没有冠词时，表示同一个人或物，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。6(2009北京顺义一中)The population of this area_100,000. Seventy percent of the population_natives and the rest_fro
13、m China.Ais; is; is Bare; are; isCis; are; are Dare; is; are答案：Cpopulation虽是单数形式，但属于集体名词，有时可以与a连用，指人口总数或总称；但如被百分数、分数或some等词修饰，表示部分人口，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the rest指可数名词时，谓语动词用复数；指不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数。7(2009北师大附中月考)_whitecollar workers in Beijing will leave their cars in the garage for the next four days.ATens of t
14、housands of BTen of thousand ofCTens and thousands of DTen of thousands of答案：A表示约数时，只能用tens of thousands of。8(2009银川一中月考)He is the only one of the students who_a winner of scholarship for three years.Ais BareChave been Dhas been答案：D“one of the名词复数”作为先行词时，我们应从one入手。one前有限定词时，先行词为the(only/very)one，谓语动词用单数；one前没有限定词时，先行词为of后的复数名词，谓语动词用复数；又由于定语从句中的时间状语是for three years，应用现在完成时。9(2009余姚中学质检)With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good e
