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1、(一),Long ago, a powerful king ordered his men 1 _(build) a public arena(竞技场) where crime was punished, or innocence(无罪) was decided. When a person 2 _ _ (accuse) of a crime, his future would be judged in the public arena. The king sat high up on his chair. He gave 3 _sign. A door under him opened. T
2、he accused person stepped out into the arena. Opposite the king 4 _ (be) two doors.,to build,was,accused,a,were,The person on trial had to walk 5 _ (direct) to these doors and open one of them. He could open whichever door he pleased. If the accused man opened one door, out came a hungry tiger, the
3、6 _(fierce) in the land. The tiger immediately jumped on him and tore him into pieces as 7 _ (punish) for his guilt. The case of the suspect was thus decided.,directly,fiercest,punishment,8 _, if the accused opened the other door, there came a woman. To this lady he was immediately married, in honor
4、 of his innocence. This was the kings method of 9 _ (carry) out justice. Its fairness appeared perfect. The accused person could not know which door was hiding the lady. He opened either as he pleased, without knowing 10 _ he was to be killed or married.,However,carrying,whether,本文讲述了古代一位残暴的国王采取极端方式
5、惩罚犯人，用美女和老虎来定罪。 1. to build 由固定搭配order sb. to do sth.可知。 2. was accused 由accuse sb. of (指控某人)，可知person与accuse是被动关系，故用被动语态，又由上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，且主语是第三人称单数，故填was accused。 3. a give a sign(示意)是固定词组。 4. were 本句为倒装句，主语是two doors，所以谓语动词用复数形式。 5. directly 修饰动词walk，用副词形式。,6. fiercest 由空格后表示范围的“in the land” 和空格前
6、的“the”可以判断出用最高级，表示“世上最凶猛的”。 7. punishment 在介词as后用名词形式。 8. However 上下文为转折关系，另外有逗号隔开，故用副词however。 9. carrying 在介词of后要用动名词，故填carrying。 10. whether 由前面的“不知道”和后面的or可知，这位被指控的人“不确定”自己的命运，故用表示“是否”的“whether”引导宾语从句。,innocence n. 清白；无罪的人 opposite prep. 在的对面 accuse vt. 指责；指控 trial n. 审判；审讯 suspect n. 嫌疑犯 justic
7、e n. 正义；公正,助读强化,(二),Newspapers printed stories that said it was easy 1 _ (become) rich. All you had to do was pick up the gold from the ground. Books and magazines told how to travel to the area and the best method of finding gold. 2 _ , most of this information was false. It was not easy to find go
8、ld. It was 3 _ (extreme) hard to work under very difficult condition.,to become,However,extremely,American writer Jack London was among the gold 4 _ (seek). He became famous for 5 _ (write) about his experiences in Alaska and Canada. He wrote a short story，6 _ (call) “The White Silence”, which perha
9、ps best explains the terrible conditions of gold seekers. In the story, Mister London explained how the extreme cold made the world seem 7 _ (die). It caused strange thoughts.,seekers,writing,called,dead,He said the cold and silence of this frozen world 8 _(seem) to increase a mans fear of death. Th
10、is cruel cold could make a man afraid of his own voice. The story also tells what could happen to a person who had an accident. There 9 _ (be) not many doctors in the gold fields. A seriously injured person could only expect to die. Jack Londons many stories truthfully explained just 10 _ hard it wa
11、s to be a gold seeker in eighteen ninety-seven.,seemed,were,how,本文介绍了美国作家Jack London及他的书The White Silence的相关内容。 1. to become Its easy to do是固定句型，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。 2. However 前后是转折关系，空格前后都有标点，故填副词However，注意首字母要大写。 3. extremely 修饰形容词hard, 用副词。 4. seekers 在冠词加形容词后要用名词，表示“搜索者”，且among后要接复数名词，故填seekers。
12、5. writing 介词for后用动名词作宾语，故填writing。,6. called 因story与call是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。 7. dead 在系动词seem后作表语，用形容词。 8. seemed 上下文的谓语动词都用过去式，故此处也用过去式。 9. were 这是there be句型，be要与其后的名词的数一致；由many doctors可知，be应用复数，且时态为一般过去时，故填were。 10. how 引导宾语从句，修饰形容词hard，表示“多么”，用how。,pick up 捡起 false adj. 虚伪的；伪造的 extreme adj. 极端的；非常的
13、experience n. 经历 frozen adj. 冰冻的；冻硬的 cruel adj. 严酷的；残酷的,助读强化,(三),Good computer skills are desirable in todays digital age, and playing computer games can help children improve those skillsas long as they dont overdo it, scientists warn. The British study involved 600 teenagers over a period of two y
14、ears and found that those 1 _ played computer games less than once a week achieved 2 _ (good) grades at school than the ones who played them twice a day or more often.,who,better,The study also 3 _ (find) that daily use of social media did not affect school performance. 4 _was clear that social medi
15、a didnt have any effect. Thats more because social media is part of every childs life. Its the way they communicate. Its the way they keep in touch with 5 _ (they) friends. Parents 6 _ (increase) complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer games.,found,It,their,increasing
16、ly,Some even seek help for their teenagers who are 7 _ (addict) to them. The study suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evenings, 8 _ (make) them tired and less able to focus at school the next day. However, the games industry has long claimed (声称) there is no link 9 _
