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1、90模拟训练(3).单项填空1Could we go and visit the Summer Palace?Yes,_.This should be on our list of things to do in Beijing.Aa pleasureBit dependsCdont mention itDby all means解析考查交际用语。by all means在句中意为”当然可以”。我们可以去参观颐和园吗?好的,当然可以,这应当是我们在北京要做的事情之一。答案D2The singer and_dancer is said to perform in our school on_Ma
2、y Day.Athe; 不填Ba;不填C不填; theD不填; 不填解析考查冠词。据说那位歌唱家兼舞蹈家劳动节会来我校演出。注意,句中的be动词为is,主语应为单数意义,故用The singer and dancer,表一个人。May Day前不用冠词。答案D3In those hard days, we could not leave behind_came to us for help.AwhoBwhomeverCno matter whoDwhoever解析考查名词性从句。whoever引导宾语从句作leave behind的宾语,并且其在宾语从句中作主语,指人。在那些艰苦的日子里,我们
3、实在不能不帮助那些向我们求助的人。答案D来源:学科网ZXXK4Trade between China and the Republic of Korea has experienced tremendous growth,_$207.2 billion,a yearonyear jump of 32.6 percent.AreachesBreachedCreachingDto reach解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用reaching,在句中作结果状语。A项为谓语动词不能选,B项的过去分词表被动和完成意义,不符合语意,D项的不定式作目的状语,也不符合语意。答案C5I_as a c
4、ashier for 10 straight years, but I never had a sense of achievement.Is that why you set up your own business?AworkedBhave been workingCwould workDhave worked解析考查时态。根据答语可知,work as a cashier发生在过去,用一般过去时态。注意:不能受思维定势现在完成时与时间段连用的影响。答案A6Tea or coffee?Either.I have no strong_for drinks.ApreferenceBdesireC
5、tasteDconcern解析考查名词辨析。have a preference for表示“对偏爱”。茶还是咖啡?哪个都行。我对饮料没有明显的偏好。答案A7I should have gone to the wonderful party with you yesterday._.If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.AYes, you shouldBTake it easyCWhat a shameDDont worry解析考查交际用语。从题干内容看,没有去参加聚会是一件令人遗憾的事。What a shame意为“多可惜,真
6、遗憾”。答案C8The organization says almost threefourths of the young people_said they planned to have a summer job.Ato questionBto be questionedCquestionedDquestioning解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,question与young people是逻辑上的动宾关系,question表示的动作也已完成,故用过去分词形式。该组织表示有四分之三的被调查的年轻人打算暑假期间打工。答案C9“Russia wants to maintain its e
7、stablished diplomatic relations with Libya and never interrupt them_which government was in power in Libya,” the leader said.Abecause ofBregardless ofCin need of Din terms of解析考查介词短语辨析。regardless of不管,不顾。那位领导人说:“不管利比亚哪个政府掌权,俄罗斯愿意保持与其已建立的外交关系不中断。”答案B10In an economy _income per head used to rise by ba
8、rely 1% a year, current growth rates feel like a miracle.AwhenBwhoseCthatDwhere解析考查定语从句。先行词为economy,它在定语从句中起状语的作用,表示“在经济体中”,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。在一个过去人均年收入增长只有l%的经济体中,当前的增长速度如同奇迹一般。答案D11_the American economy expanded at an annual rate of 2.5 percent in JulySeptember, it faced a long road to recovery.A
9、SinceBIfCWhileDWhen解析考查状语从句。while用作连词,可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,符合题意。答案C12Although the increase in the present sum used for the research is_, a great breakthrough could still be achieved by the end of this year.AcommonBsuddenCenormousDmodest解析考查形容词辨析。modest不太大的。尽管目前用于研究的资金只是稍微有所增加,但今年年底我们仍可以有大的突破。答案D13Everyo
10、ne knows how_feels to get so angry that you want to throw things or even hurt others.AthatBitCheDyou解析考查it的用法。分析句子结构可知,本句中it作形式主语,后面的不定式为真正的主语。谁都知道生气想摔东西或想伤人是一种什么样的感觉。答案B14Dont always turn to particular patterns time after time in our life.I agree. We would otherwise_our thinking by rules or common
11、attitude.AinspectBlimitCjudgeDrecover解析考查动词辨析。limit ones thinking限制思维。在生活中别老是使用固定的模式。我同意。要不然我们会被规则或众人的想法所限制。答案B15Since then the population of London_by almost 50,000 a yearan increase largely fuelled by immigration.Ahas risenBhave risenCrisesDrise解析考查时态和主谓一致。population(集合名词)应看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;句首的Sinc
12、e then表明谓语动词应用现在完成时态。自那时起,伦敦的人口每年几乎增长50 000人,主要是由于移民的涌入。答案A.完形填空One cold afternoon a postman was slowly pushing his mail cart (邮车)_16_the hill that led out of the small town of lane.He was walking very_17_because there was a lot of ice on the_18_.He had only one more letter to deliver(传递), and this
13、was for an old lady who lived at the_19_.Everybody_20_her “grandma”She had lived alone_21_her daughter had_22_to Hawaii many years before.She used to invite the postman_23_for coffee whenever he_24_her letter, and she would tell him about her two grandchildren in Hawaii,whom she had_25_seen.However,
14、 she had lots of_26_of them, which she used to_27_him.Just as the_28_came near her gate,a small boy came_29_down the hill.Suddenly the boy slipped on the ice and fell.The postman stopped his mail cart and hurried_30_the street to help the boy.After a quick_31_,he saw that he had hurt his leg very badly.In fact, he was_32_that the boys leg had been broken. He knew that “grandma” did not have a_33_,so he stopped a_34_driver and asked him to_35_the boy to Lance Hospital.【语篇解读】一个寒冷的下午,一位邮递员推着邮车给