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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,幸,福,不,止,圣,诞,这,一,天,诞英,圣,文,MERRY CHRISTMAS,MERRY CHRISTMAS,介绍,圣诞节的由来,The Origin of Christmas,“圣诞快乐”英语怎么说,?,Merry Christmas!,圣诞老人相关故事,Santa Claus related story,圣诞节双语故事,Bilingual Christmas Stories,圣诞节习俗,Christmas customs,圣诞相关词语详解,Christmas related words in detai
2、l,圣诞大餐吃什么？,Whats for Christmas dinner?,圣诞节相关单词,Christmas related words,圣诞祝福语,A Christmas wish,01,圣诞节的由来,圣诞节的由来,圣诞节的由来,The Origin of Christmas,The name Christmas is short for Christs Mass.A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival.It is the day we celebrate as the birthday o
3、f Jesus.,“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。,There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world.But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion.Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways
4、 of celebrating the Christmas in the world.,这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。,圣诞节的由来,The Origin of Christmas,The birth of Jesus had a story:In Nazareth,a city of Galilee.The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together,she was foun
5、d with child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things,Gabriel,an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary will bring forth a Son,and he shall call his name,Jesus,for
6、he will save his people from their sins.,耶稣的出生是有一段故事的，耶稣是因着圣灵成孕，由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。,圣诞节的由来,The Origin of Christmas,Before Jesus births,Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria.So all went to be registered,everyone to his own ci
7、ty.Joseph also went up out of Galilee,out of the city of Nazareth,into Judea,to the city of David,which is called Bethlehem,because he was of the house and of the lineage of David,to be registered with Mary,his betrothed wife,who was with child.So it was that while they were there,the days were comp
8、leted for her to be delivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son,and wrapped him in swaddling cloths,and laid him in a manger,because there was no room for them in the inn.,当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时，耶苏要出生了！於是马利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶稣。,圣诞节的由来,
9、The Origin of Christmas,And that,Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus,is on 25th,December every year.But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nin
10、eteenth Century.,圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生，但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。,圣诞节的由来,The Origin of Christmas,The Christmas day is the Christianity world greatest holiday.why can decide as December 25 Christmas day?Because December 25 is Jesuss birthday.the westerner take red,green,white colo
11、r as the Christmas color.What is red is the Christmas flower and the Christmas candle.What green is the Christmas tree.What red and white intersection is Santa Claus,he is the character who the Christmas day moves most receives welcome.In the West,acts Santa Claus is also one kind of custom.the Chri
12、stmas song mainly has three,one is Christmas Eve;One is Listens,Angel Newspaper Good news;Third is Bell Makes a sound Dingdong.the foreign countrys Christmas day is equal to Chinas Spring Festival is equally important.,在圣诞节是基督教世界最大的,holiday.why,可定为,12,月,25,日圣诞节吗,?,由于,12,月,25,日是耶稣的生日。西方人以圣诞色红，绿，白三色。什
13、么是粉红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。什么绿色的是圣诞树。什么是红色和白色相交圣诞老人，他是字符谁是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。圣诞歌曲主要有三个，一个是,平安夜,，一个是,听，天使报喜讯,，三是,贝尔发出声音叮咚,。外国的圣诞节相当于中国的春节也同样重要。,02,圣诞快乐英语怎么说,圣诞快乐英语怎么说,Merry Christmas!,“圣诞快乐”英语怎么说,?,Merry Christmas!,“,Happy Christmas”,也是正确的表达，不过只有伊丽莎白二世才这么说。因为英国王室向来讲究传统，而,Merry,有“微醉的”的意思，说,Merry Chri
14、stmas,会有失女王的身份，所以每次都会说“,Happy Christmas”,，久而久之，在英国就有许多人和女王一样不再用,merry,这个词了。,有关“,Merry Christmas”,起源的问题，其实现在还是比较模糊的。最早用“,Merry Christmas”,可以追溯至,1534,年，英国的罗马天主教主教约翰,费舍尔写给英国政治家托马斯,克伦威尔的圣诞祝贺信中。到了,1843,年，英国的伟大作家，,双城记,作者查尔斯,狄更斯在他的作品多次使用,Merry Christmas,，从此便流行起来。,“Happy Christmas”,是不是错的？,“圣诞快乐”英语怎么说,?,Merr
15、y Christmas!,其实，在古代，,Christmas,并非一个单词，而是词组,Christs mass,。,Christ,来自于希腊语,Christos,，是“基督、救世主”的意思。而,mass,则来自于拉丁语,missa,，是“弥撒”的意思。经过演变，人们才逐渐把,Christ,和,mass,写成一个,Christmas,。,Xmas,的由来：在古希腊语中，“,Christ,基督”这个称号被写成,，后来转写为拉丁语的,Christus,，英文含义就是“,The Anointed”,，指曾经受到神圣膏油涂抹的人，即“救世主”。,这个单词开头的字母，是希腊字母表中的第,22,个字母，在英
16、语中称为,Chi,，读音是,/ka/,。而,Chi,的写法和英语字母表中的第,24,个字母,X,非常相似。于是，当年能够阅读希腊语原文的僧侣学者们，就用,Xmas,来作为,Christmas,的简写形式。,那,Xmas,到底怎么读？其实，一般都是读作“,Christmas”,的，但是也有人按字面上的“,X”,发音，但是这样略显“非主流”。,圣诞节为什么拼写为“,Xmas”,？,03,圣诞老人相关故事,圣诞老人相关故事,圣诞老人相关故事,Santa Claus related story,Chrismas Father was the descendant of a deity called Odin.Its also said that Chrismas Father comes from San Nichola,so he is also called St.Nicholas.He was the bishop of Asia Minor city of Rafah and he was called a man of God after his death.He is an old
