定语从句缩略为形容词短语

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1、定语从句缩略为形容词短语定语从句缩略为形容词短语定语从句和形容词短语的区别定语从句和形容词短语的区别The girl who is sitting next to me is Mary.(定语从句）The girl sitting next to me is Mary. （形容词短语） 定语从句和形容词短语的区别定语从句和形容词短语的区别 The boy who is playing the piano is Ben.The boy playing the piano is Ben.The boy (whom)I saw was Tom.短语：（none）不能缩减 定语从句和形容词短语的区别定

2、语从句和形容词短语的区别 只有包含主格代词-who,which,that-的定语从句可以略缩成修饰名词的形容词短语。 定语从句缩减方法一定语从句缩减方法一省略主格和动词变成be的形式。The man who is talking to me is Andy.The man talking to me is Andy.Ann is a girl who is very nice to me.Ann is a girl very nice to me. 定语从句缩减方法一定语从句缩减方法一省略主格和动词变成be的形式。They live in a house that is built in 19

3、82.They live in a house built in 1982.The books that are on the shelf are mine.The books on the shelf are mine.定语从句缩减方法二定语从句缩减方法二没有动词没有动词be的形式，可以省略主格代的形式，可以省略主格代词并将动词变成词并将动词变成ing的形式。的形式。Anyone who wants to come is welcome.Anyone wanting to come is welcome.Do you know the girl who is waiting for him?Do you know the girl waiting for him?