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1、Myparentboughtagiftforme.Myparentboughtmeagift.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语 基本句型四（双宾语）+IO+（主谓间宾直宾）此句型的句子有一个共同特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接，当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时，这一介词往往被省略。(vt)IOIO（间宾，（间宾，多指多指人人）（直宾，多指（直宾，多指物物）1. Mary2. The doctor 3. He 4. My parents 5. I 6. The coach 7. Th
2、ey 8. The manager passed cooks brought bought am showing gave told showed himher son his monitor me Mary him me mea new dress. a delicious meal. a dictionary. a lot of gifts. my pictures. a hand. that the bus was late. how to run the machine. For:e.g.父亲将为我买个随身听。Myfatherwillbuymeawalkman.用for改写（buyst
3、hforsb）Myfatherwillbuyawalkmanforme.To：e.g.他已经告诉我真相。Hehastoldmethetruth.他已经把真相告诉我。用to改写（tellsthtosb）Hehastoldthetruthtome.passmethedictionarypassthedictionarytomelendmefiveYuanlendfiveYuantomesavemelotsoftimesavelotsoftimeformesingyouasongsingasongforyou常跟双宾语的动词有（可以转换为介词to的短语)bring,give,lend,hand,of
4、fer,pass,return,send,pay,promise,show,teach,tell,ask等。可以转换为介词for的短语buy,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing,save,spare等。无法改变结构的ask,answer,take,cost等Ittakesmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.Themachinecostshim200yuan.基本句型五+（主谓宾宾补）此句型的句子的共同特点是：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。七种句子成分
5、：主、谓、宾、表、定、状、补。宾语补足语：用来补充说明宾语的情况。一般由形容词、名词、不定式、分词和介词短语等充当。这种句型中的“宾语+宾补”可统称为“复合宾语”。Mr.Wangfindsthestoryinteresting.主语谓语宾语宾补复合宾语常用的动词如： get,feel,see,hear,have,make,let,keep,call,find,tell,ask,（及（及物）物）（宾语）（宾语）（宾补）（宾补）1. A cold 2. The worker3. You 4. The secretary5. What 6. We 7. He 8. Tom9. I 10. He ke
6、pt painted can call found makes saw asked letsaw makesthe little boy the wall mehis umbrella her them me his brotherthe couplehis guests in bed (for three days). green.Mary. lost.sad?out. to come back soon. lock the door.getting on the bus.laugh. 区分主谓双宾和主谓宾宾补WemadeJohnourmonitor.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语Wemade
7、Johnacake.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Hetoldmetocomeearlier.Hetoldmeaninterestingstory.1.Thesoldierslookveryhappy.2.Johnvisitedthedoctoryesterday.3.Theyareplaying.4.Mrs.Blackhelpedhissonbrushhisteeth.5.Jennyboughtawatchforhim.6.Hismothergavehimanewdictionary.7.Ihearhersingingintheclassroom.8.Thegirlopenedthewindow.9.CatherineandTiffanyliveinZoucheng.10.Theleavesareturninggreen.
