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1、反思诊断反思诊断(师友互助,搞清楚每句的时态师友互助,搞清楚每句的时态)(1.)Tomssister_watchingTVintheevening.(like)Butnowshe_abook.(read)(2)What_Tom_(do)lastSaturdayevening?He_(watch)TVand_(read)abook.(3)Tom_(come)heretomorrow.1.likes is reading2.did do watched read3.is comingTomiscomingheretomorrow.在现在进行时中某些动词的在现在进行时中某些动词的现在进行时可以表示将
2、来。现在进行时可以表示将来。常见时间状语:常见时间状语:in the future 在未来在未来five years later 5年后年后this afternoontomorrowsoon一会,马上一会,马上laterTonight 今晚今晚next weekin a few days几天后几天后据课本据课本P126互相谈谈一般将来时的定义和时间状语互相谈谈一般将来时的定义和时间状语 一般将来时态一般将来时态 The Future Tensea.一般将来时态的另外两种谓语动词结构,一般将来时态的另外两种谓语动词结构,b.两种谓语动词结构的句型变化,两种谓语动词结构的句型变化,c.两种谓语动
3、词的区别,两种谓语动词的区别,d.there be句型的一般将来时态句型的一般将来时态自学材料自学材料1请通过以下句子请通过以下句子,总结一般将来时态的第二种谓语动词结构总结一般将来时态的第二种谓语动词结构.(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.结论:谓语动词结构:结论:谓语动词结构:_be(am,is, are) going to+动词原形动词原形 打算,将要干某事打算,将要干
4、某事结论结论:变否定句时变否定句时_变一般疑问句时变一般疑问句时_,肯定否定回答时肯定否定回答时_(1)HeisgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.(2)IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.(长大长大)(3)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccerwithClassOnenextweek.将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答be后加后加not将将be动词动词提到句首提到句首自学材料自学材料2从以下句子找出一般将来时态的第三种谓语动词结构从以下句子找出一般将来时态的第三种谓
5、语动词结构(1)HewillgotoAmericathissummer.(2)Iwillwritetoyoulater.(3)Marywilltellmesomethingaboutherfamily.结论结论:谓语动词结构谓语动词结构_助动词助动词will+动词原形动词原形 将要干某事将要干某事 师友讨论:这种谓语动词结构的句型转化是怎样的?师友讨论:这种谓语动词结构的句型转化是怎样的?变否定句时变否定句时_变一般疑问句时变一般疑问句时_,肯定否定回答时肯定否定回答时_Will 后加后加not将将Will 提到句首提到句首试一试试一试(1)Theywillcomeheretomorrow.(
6、一般疑问句一般疑问句)Willtheycomeheretomorrow?(2)Hewillgivemesomethingformybirthday.(否定句否定句)Hewontgivemeanythingformybirthdayparty.(3)WillMarygettheretomorrowmorning?(否定回答否定回答)No,shewont.巩固训练巩固训练(1)Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give(2)Willhisparentsvisithisuncletomorrow?N
7、o,_A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.(3)MarysmotheroftencleanstheroomonSundays.(用(用nextSunday改写)改写)_/_.(4)Heisgoingtomakeaplanfornextterm.(学期学期)(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句并做否定回答句并做否定回答)_he_aplanfornextterm?No,he_.(5)TheyaregoingtoplaysoccernextSunday.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_goingtoplaysoccer?Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.
8、Marys mother will clean the room next Sunday. 4.Is going to make isnt. 5. When are they一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:begoingto+动词原形动词原形”和和“will+动词原形动词原形”1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要表示近期、眼下就要发发生生的事,的事,will表示表示较远较远时间时间将将发发生的事生的事,如:如:Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday. 时间时间久久远远2.begoingto表示主表示主观观判断将来肯定判断将来
9、肯定发发生的事情,生的事情,will表示客表示客观观上将来上将来势势必必发发生的事情。生的事情。Heisseriously(严严重地)重地)ill.Heisgoingtodie(死)(死).Hewillbetwentyyearsold. 主主客客观观 3用用begoingtoKateisinhospital.凯凯特在住院。特在住院。Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.“是的,我知道。我下午要去看她。是的,我知道。我下午要去看她。”说话说话时时用用“will”。Kateisinhospital.凯凯特在住院。特在住院。Oh,really,Ididntk
10、now.Iwillseeheratonce.哦,哦,是是吗吗?我都不知道呢。我得?我都不知道呢。我得马马上去看她。上去看她。原先作好的打算原先作好的打算,临临时时的的打算打算,原先作好的打算原先作好的打算临临时时的的打算打算,4.Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain.你看天上的云。快下雨了。你看天上的云。快下雨了。在有迹象表明的情况下的在有迹象表明的情况下的预预料用料用begoingto简单记下begoingto近期打算近期打算计计划划主主观观推推测测原先打算原先打算迹象表明迹象表明will较远时间较远时间客客观发观发生生临时临时起意起意Do you remember
11、them?1.含事先经过考虑含事先经过考虑,而打算计划干的事而打算计划干的事,用用A.be going to +动词原形动词原形 B.will+动词原形动词原形 2.没有事先经过考虑没有事先经过考虑,临时决定干的事临时决定干的事.用用A.be going to +动词原形动词原形 B.will+动词原形动词原形3.某种迹象表明将要发生的事某种迹象表明将要发生的事,用用A.be going to +动词原形动词原形 B.will+动词原形动词原形 4.不以人的意志而改变不以人的意志而改变,必然会发生的事必然会发生的事 A.be going to +动词原形动词原形 B.will+动词原形动词原形
12、 1Why does Li Lei practice speaking English every day? Because he_ his next vacation in England .(Awill take B. is going to take)2.Mom,Im not feeling well.I have a cold(感冒). Dont worry(别着急).I _some medicine(药) for you soon.(马上) (Awill buy B. is going to buy)3.Im 16 this year. Next year I_17. (A.will
13、 be B.am going to be)BAA There be 句型的一般将来时态句型的一般将来时态Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故温故: Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用 tomorrow改写句子)Heisgoingtoplaywithhisfriendstomorrow.知新知新: Thereisagardeninourschool. 用next year改写句子There is going to be a garden in our school next year. 再知新再知
14、新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物建筑物)inourschool. 用next year改写句子 There are going to be two buildings in our school next year. Thereis/aregoingtobe人人/物物+介词短语介词短语结构一结构一 There be 句型的一般将来时态第二种结构句型的一般将来时态第二种结构Thereisabigtreehere.Thereweresomanypeoplehereyesterday.温故温故: Heoftenplayswithhisfriend.(用 tomorrow改写句子)
15、Hewillplaywithhisfriend.知新知新: Thereisagardeninourschool.用next year改写句子There willbe a garden in our school next year再知新再知新:Therearetwobuildings(建筑物建筑物)inourschool. 用next year改写句子 There willbe two tall buildings in our school next year.结构二结构二Therewillbe人人/物物+介词短语介词短语结构一结构一Thereis/aregoingtobe人人/物物+介词短
16、语介词短语结构二结构二Therewillbe人人/物物+介词短语介词短语Disscuss.Whichonedoyouprefer?Why?注意注意:结构一中,:结构一中,begoingto中的中的be遵遵循就近原则。循就近原则。结构二中,无论后面加单数名词或复数结构二中,无论后面加单数名词或复数名词,名词,be都用原形。都用原形。1.There_aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willisB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe2. There _two tigers shows in the zoo tomorr
17、ow evening.A. was B. is going to be C.will be D.are going to have3.There is going to be a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday. (一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_there _ _ _a a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday?No,_ _.4. _ a concert(音乐会) next Saturday?A.There will be B. Will there be C. Will there is D. Are there going to beKeys1.C 2.C 3.Is going to be there isnt4.B归纳总结归纳总结今天主要学习了一般将来时态的两种谓语动词今天主要学习了一般将来时态的两种谓语动词这两种谓语动词结构如何进行句型转化这两种谓语动词结构如何进行句型转化这两种谓语动词结构的区别这两种谓语动词结构的区别There be 句型的一般将来时态的两种结构句型的一般将来时态的两种结构