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1、一般一般过去时的用法过去时的用法魏钢魏钢一般一般过去时过去时1.定义定义2.判断标志判断标志3.构成方式构成方式4.动词变化动词变化5.相关练习相关练习1.定义表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。语连用。例如:例如:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.He had lunch at two yesterday afternoon.2.判断标志(明确的过去时间判断标志(明确的过去时间状语)状语)(1).与与ago连用连用a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive
2、 days one weeksix monthsfour yearsago(2).与与last连用连用timenightweekmonthtermMondaylast(3).与与yesterday连用连用morningafternooneveningyesterday(4).与与that连用连用morningwinterdayyearthat4.动词过去式的变化动词过去式的变化(1).一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加ed (2).结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加d look lookedplay playedstay stayedLive livedhope hopeduse used(
3、3).末尾只有一个辅音字母末尾只有一个辅音字母 的重读闭音节单词,先的重读闭音节单词,先 双写这个辅音字母再加双写这个辅音字母再加ed(4).结尾是辅音字母结尾是辅音字母+y的动的动 词先变词先变y为为i再加再加ed (5).不规则变化不规则变化 stop stoppedplan plannedtrip trippedstudy studiedcarry carriedgo went do didhave had does didsee saw has had5.小练习小练习1.He _(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We_(have) a good t
4、ime yesterday. 3.We often _(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I _(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday. 7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the art room yesterday? didhadvisitedwentlivedsawplayDidenjoyDid Thanks for Thanks for your attention!your attention!