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1、结构法记词-1901010202高考词汇精讲高考词汇精讲prison串记| procedure串记| produce串记 profession串记 | promise串记 pronounce串记 | prove串记| protect串记 pub串记 | pull串记 | punctual串记 punish串记 | put串记 | puzzle串记 quality串记 | quiet串记 | race串记 radio串记 | rainbow串记 | raise串记 read串记高考词汇精练高考词汇精练I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式 II. 写出单词的正确含义III. 单词活用IV. 用所给动词
2、的适当形式填空V. 选词填空VI. 单句写作高考词汇精讲prison串记 prison/przn/przn/记记prison抓人抓人抓人的地方抓人的地方监狱监狱例例 put sb in prison同同jailprisoner/przn /przn /记记 prisoner监狱人监狱人例例sentence a war prisoner to deathn.监狱监狱n.囚犯囚犯procedure串记 procedure/prsid/prsid/记记procedure往前行走往前行走前行的前行的“程序程序”例例 a plicated procedureprocess/prses/prses/记记p
3、rocess往前走往前走形成一形成一个个“过程过程”例例 go through a simple processn.程序程序n.过程过程produce串记 produce/prdjus/prdjus/记记produce向前带来向前带来向向前带来产品前带来产品生产生产例例 produce portablesproduct/prdkt/prdkt/例例 a new product in the marketproduction/prdkn/prdkn/记记produc(e)tion生产名词生产名词后缀后缀例例 hold a production meetingvt.生产生产n.产品产品n.生产生产
4、profession串记 profession/prfen/prfen/记记profession向前说向前说演演说是种说是种“职业职业”professional/prfenl/prfenl/记记 professional职业的职业的例例a professional basketball playern.(高层次高层次)职业职业adj.职业的职业的professor/prfes/prfes/记记professor向前说人向前说人教教室前面说的人室前面说的人教授教授例例 college professorsn.教授教授promise串记 promise/prms/prms/记记promise向前送
5、向前送向前向前送话送话答应答应例例 promise sb a surprisepromise/kmprmas/kmprmas/记记promise共同答应共同答应各自各自让点步让点步妥协妥协v./n.答应答应n.妥协妥协pronounce串记 pronounce/prnans/prnans/记记 pronounce向前发声向前发声念念例例 pronounce a long wordpronunciation/prnnsen/prnnsen/记记pron(o)unc(e)(i)ation发音发音后缀后缀例例 perfect pronunciationvt.发音，念发音，念n.发音发音announc
6、e/nans/nans/记记announce加强发声加强发声宣宣布布例例 announce a delayvt.宣布，通知宣布，通知prove串记 prove/pruv/pruv/例例prove sth true/falseapprove/pruv/pruv/记记approve加强证明加强证明加强加强证明能行证明能行赞成赞成approval/pruvl/pruvl/记记approv(e)al赞成名词后赞成名词后缀缀例例 meet with universal approvalimprove/mpruv/mpruv/记记improve进入证明进入证明进去进去证明已证明已“改善改善”vt.证明证明
7、v.赞成，批准赞成，批准n.赞成，批准赞成，批准v.改善，提高改善，提高protect串记 protect/prtekt/prtekt/记记 protect向前盖上向前盖上保护保护例例 protect wild animalsprotection/prtekn/prtekn/记记 protection保护名词后缀保护名词后缀例例 under protectionvt.保护保护n.保护保护detective/dtektv/dtektv/记记detective去掉盖子去掉盖子人人探测探测侦探侦探例例 write a detective storyn.侦探侦探pub串记 pub/pb/pb/例例dr
8、ink wine at a pubpublic/pblk/pblk/例例 listen to public opinionsrepublic/rpblk/rpblk/记记republic重复公开重复公开向每向每个个公民公开公民公开共和国共和国publish/pbl/pbl/记记publ(i)ish公开动词后缀公开动词后缀让书公开让书公开出版出版例例 publish a noveln.酒吧酒吧(public house)adj.公共的；公开的公共的；公开的n.共和国共和国vt.出版出版pull串记 pull/pl/pl/例例pull off the curtain同同draw，dragpush/
9、p/p/例例 push a door openv./n.拉拉v./n.推推punctual串记 punctual/pktl/pktl/记记punctual点的点的正点的正点的准准时的时的例例 a punctual professorpunctuation/pktuen /pktuen /记记punctua(l)tion对准点对准点标标点点例例 punctuation mistakesadj.准时的准时的n.标点符号标点符号punish串记 punish/pn/pn/记记 punish处罚动词后缀处罚动词后缀例例 punish a kid for a liepunishment/pnmnt/pn
10、mnt/记记punishment惩罚名词后惩罚名词后缀缀例例 give a severe punishmentvt.惩罚惩罚n.惩罚惩罚put串记 put/pt/pt/例例 put a flowerpot on the balconyoutput/atpt/atpt/记记 output朝外放朝外放产出产出例例 input and outputv.放放n.产出，产量；输出产出，产量；输出puzzle串记 puzzle/pzl/pzl/例例 solve a puzzlepuzzled/pzld/pzld/记记 puzzleed迷惑的迷惑的例例 look very puzzledn.迷；迷惑迷；迷惑
11、adj.迷惑的迷惑的quality串记 quality/kwlt/kwlt/例例 high/low qualityqualify/kwlfa/kwlfa/例例 train qualified teachersqualification/kwlfken/kwlfken/记记qualif(y)cation使合格名词使合格名词后缀后缀例例 qualification for a jobn.质量，品质质量，品质vt.使合格使合格n.资格资格quiet串记 quiet/kwat/kwat/例例read a magazine in a quiet place关关quietlysilent/salnt/sa
12、lnt/例例 remain silent all the timeadj.安静的安静的adj.沉默的，寂静的沉默的，寂静的silence/salns/salns/例例 keep a long silencen.沉默沉默race串记 race/res/res/例例 a 2,000-metre raceracial/rel/rel/记记 rac(e)ial种族的种族的例例racial discrimination against coloured racesn.赛跑；种族赛跑；种族adj.种族的种族的radio串记 radio/red/red/例例on/over the radioradiatio
13、n/redien/redien/记记radi(o)ation无线电后缀无线电后缀无线电有无线电有“辐射辐射”例例 reduce radiationradioactive/rediktv/rediktv/记记radioactive无线电活跃无线电活跃的的例例 radioactive metalradium/redm/redm/例例 contain a little bit of radiumn.收音机；无线电收音机；无线电n.辐射辐射adj.放射性的放射性的n.镭镭rainbow串记 rainbow/renb/renb/记记rainbow雨弓雨弓“彩虹彩虹”像像弓形弓形例例a rainbow a
14、fter a showerraincoat/renkt/renkt/记记 raincoat雨大衣雨大衣例例wear a raincoat in case it should rain heavilyrainfall/renfl/renfl/记记rainfall雨落下雨落下落下的落下的雨的数量雨的数量雨量雨量例例 measure rainfallgrain/ren/ren/记记grain生长雨生长雨谷物靠雨谷物靠雨水生长水生长谷物谷物例例 store grain in a storehousen.彩虹彩虹n.雨衣雨衣n.雨量雨量n.谷物谷物raise串记 raise/rez/rez/例例 rai
15、se two handspraise/prez/prez/记记praise人抬举人抬举用话抬举用话抬举别人别人表扬表扬例例 praise John for his progressvt.举起，升起举起，升起vt.表扬表扬read串记 read/rid/rid/例例read quietly in a cornerreading/rid/rid/记记 reading阅读名词后缀阅读名词后缀例例 enter a reading roomready/red/red/例例get ready for a test同同preparedalready/lred/lred/记记already看作看作“所有所有”
16、all准备好的准备好的已经已经例例 have already arrivedv.读读n.阅读阅读adj.准备好的准备好的adv.已经已经I. I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式根据提示写出单词的正确形式1_ n.过程过程2_ vt.生产生产3_ v./n.答应答应4_ vt.发音，念发音，念5_ vt.宣布，通知宣布，通知6_ vt.证明证明7_ v.改善；提高改善；提高8_ vt.保护保护9_ n.保护保护10_ vt.惩罚惩罚11_ n.迷；迷惑迷；迷惑12_ adj.迷惑的迷惑的13_ n.质量，品质质量，品质14_ adj.安静的安静的15_ adj.沉默的，寂静的沉默的，寂静的16_
17、n.沉默沉默17_ vt.举起，升起举起，升起18_ vt.表扬表扬processproducepromisepronounceannounceproveimproveprotectprotectionpunishpuzzlepuzzledqualityquietsilentsilenceraisepraiseII. II. 写出单词的正确含义写出单词的正确含义1prison n_2prisoner n_3procedure n_4product n_5profession n_6professional adj. _7promise n_8pronunciation n_9approve v
18、_10approval n_11detective n_12republic n_13publish vt. _14punctual adj. _15punctuation n_16punishment n_监狱监狱 囚犯囚犯 程序程序 产品产品 (高层次高层次)职业职业 职业的职业的 妥协妥协 发音发音赞成，批准赞成，批准 赞成，批准赞成，批准 侦探侦探 共和国共和国 出版出版 准时的准时的 标点符号标点符号 惩罚惩罚II. II. 写出单词的正确含义写出单词的正确含义17output n_18qualify vt. _19qualification n_20racial adj. _21r
19、adiation n_22radioactive adj. _23rainfall n_24grain n_产出，产量；输出产出，产量；输出 使合格使合格 资格资格 种族的种族的 辐射辐射 放射性的放射性的 雨量雨量 谷物谷物III. III. 单词活用单词活用1It is really important for parents to reach a _(妥协妥协)between what they want and what their kids desire.2I cant give my _(赞成赞成) to such an arrangement.3Ordinary woman th
20、ough she is，she tries every means to make people aware of the importance of the environment _(保护保护)4According to the schools regulations, any student who refuses to take part in military training without a proper reason will receive _(惩罚惩罚)promiseapprovalprotectionpunishmentIV. IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词
21、的适当形式填空1To solve this kind of problems，a new type of household robot _ (produce)last year.2John is very reliableif he promises _(do)something he will do it.3Mary _(announce)to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy.4It is said that the book _(publish)last week.was producedto doannouncedwa
22、s publishedV. V. 选词填空选词填空1. I _ your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect your studies.2He had broken the window on purpose，and deserved to be _ what he had done.3Unless invited to speak，you should _ at the conference.4The special festival takes place every year _ those who gave their l
23、ife in the battle.approve ofpunished forremain silentin praise of，punish.for，remain silent，approve ofin praise ofVI. VI. 单句写作单句写作1因为能提高英语能力，我对此职位非常感兴趣。因为能提高英语能力，我对此职位非常感兴趣。(improve)2我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。(cant.too.，protect)Im quite interested in the position as it can improve my English.We cant emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
