8上U14Grammar

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1、Grammar1Kates hair is_.Nancys hair is _than Kates.Susans hair is_ _in Zhenjiang.longlongerKateSusanNancythe longestlong- longer- longest2sadsadderthe saddestsad sadder - saddestThe girl is very _.The baby is much_ than the girl.The pig is _ _ of the three.3The black printer is _.The blue printer is

2、_ _ than the black one.The white printer is _ _ _ of the three.$350$750$550expensivemore expensivethe most expensive expensive- more expensive- most expensive4构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级tallsmalltallersmallertallestsmallest形容词的比较级形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级和最高级(Superlative)大多数形容词大多数形容词加加 +er/+est5构成方法构成方法

3、原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级nicefinenicerfinernicestfinest以字母以字母e结尾的结尾的形容词形容词, 加加+r/+st6构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级prettyeasyprettiereasierprettiesteasiest以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词结尾的形容词,-y+ier/-y+iest7构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级slimbigslimmerbiggerslimmestbiggest以元音加辅以元音加辅音结尾的词音结尾的词双写最后一个双写最后一个辅音字母,再辅音字母,再+er/+est8构成方法构成方法

4、 原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级beautifulmore beautifulmost beautifulimportantmore importantmost importantdangerouspopularmore most dangerous dangerous more most popular popular其他双音其他双音节词和多节词和多音节词音节词前前+more/most9adjectivecomparativesuperlativefunnygoodhappyinterestinglargesmartthinComplete the table below.funnierf

5、unniesthappierhappiestmore interesting most interestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestthinnerthinnestbetterbest10不不规规则则变变法法good / wellbetterbestbad / badlyillworseworstmany/ muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolder/elder oldest/eldest11long safefastniceAdjectives tall hungry

6、tallertallest longerlongest fasterfastest safersafestnicernicest hungrierhungriest SuperativeComparativeAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativecleanshorthealthywideheavy tidycleaner cleanestshorter shortesthealthier healthiestwider widestheavier heaviest tidier tidiest12sadder thanthe saddest1 .Comparatives

7、(比较级比较级):_compare(比较比较) The baby is _ _ the girl. The pig is _ _of the three.before afterSuperlatives(最高级最高级):_compare。2. Put “than”_(before,after) the comparatives Put “the”_(before,after) the superlativesWork out the rule3213Model: Donald is _(tall) Sam.taller than1.Jane is _ (clever) Amy.2.The pi

8、e is _(good) the cake.3.My home is _(far) hers.cleverermore clever thanbetter thanfarther thanthe smartestBrian is _ (smart) person of the three.the largestthe laziestthe most interesting4.We have _(large) room in the building.5.Mel is _(lazy) student of all.6.Uncle is _(interesting) person in our f

9、amily14MillieSandyAmyPeterKittySimonHeight (cm)157170160173155171Weight (kg)45504455405350m Swimming(sec)403830343635Drawing competition9/1010/109/105/106/108/10English test10/108/109/106/108/107/10Profile ai_高;高度高;高度_ e测试,考查测试,考查_ _ _ n 竞赛;比赛;竞争竞赛;比赛;竞争151.Simon is _ (tall) Kitty.2.Peter is _ (tall

10、) student of the six students.3.Sandy is _ (heavy) Millie.4.Peter is _ (heavy) student of the six students.5.Among the six students,Millie is _(slow) swimmer.taller thanthe tallestheavier thanthe heaviestthe slowest166. Amy is _ (fast) swimmer of the six students.7. Millies drawing is _ (beautiful)

11、Simons.8.Sandys drawing is _ (beautiful) in the drawing competition.9.Millies English is _ (good) Amys. Millies English is _ (good).more beautiful thanthe most beautifulthe fastestbetter thanthe best17Which is er, A or B? Which is the est, A, B or C? much+er er than the est of the three/ of all/ in

12、ones . clever strong fast noisy exciting interesting dangerous animalssportsMake up a dialogue to compare things Words, phrases and sentences you may use181920用括号内所用括号内所给形容形容词的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。1.John is fifteen. Kate is fourteen. Lily is thirteen. John is _ (young). But he is _ (old) than Kate and Lil

13、y. Kate is _ (young) than John but _ (old) than Lily. Lily is _ (young) of all.2.Jacks mooncake is _ (nice) than Kates, but Sues mooncake is _(nice) than Jacks. Sues is _ (nice) of all.youngolderyoungerolderthe youngestnicernicerthe nicest213.On the wall there is a picture. We can see the sun and th

14、e moon in it. The moon looks _ (big) than the sun in the picture. But in fact the sun is _ (big) than the moon. The moon is _ (small) than the sun.4.The red bag is _ (heavy), but the white bag is _ (heavy) than it. The yellow bag is _ (heavy) than the white one. So the yellow one is _ (heavy) of the

15、 three. biggerbiggersmallerheavyheavierheavierthe heaviest222. 在比较级前可用在比较级前可用 much, a lot, even,a little等来修饰。等来修饰。eg. Now the air in our hometown is _ than it was before. A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worsteg. He felt even _ (tired ) at that time.more tired1.下列词用来修饰形容词下列词用来修饰形容

16、词原级:原级: very, quite, so, much too, too233. the + 比比较级 + of the two 表示表示“在两者在两者中中较” He is _(tall) of the 3 students. He is _(tall) of the 2 students.4. one of +the +最高最高级+复数名复数名词 表示表示“最最之一之一”eg. He is one of _(fast) swimmers of all.the fastestthe tallestthe taller245.表示越来越表示越来越比较级比较级+ +and + +比较级比较级e

17、g. 1) 他的鞋子越来越脏。他的鞋子越来越脏。 2) 衣服越来越贵。衣服越来越贵。 His shoes are .more +and more+ +原级原级 只用于以只用于以“moremore”构成比构成比较级的词较级的词Clothes are .dirtier and dirtiermore and more expensive256.表示越表示越, 越越the+比较级比较级 (+主主 +谓谓),the+比较级比较级 (+主主+谓谓)eg. 1) 越多越好。越多越好。 2) 越晚越危险。越晚越危险。The more, the better.The later, the more dange

18、rous.26 Jim是班上最高的。是班上最高的。 Jim is _.the tallest in his classJim is taller than any other student in his class.Jim is taller than the other students in his class.7.最高最高级+范范围 =比比较级+than +any other +单数名数名词 =比比较级+than +the other +复复数名数名词易混淆的:易混淆的: Shanghai is bigger than _ city in China. Shanghai is bigg

19、er than _ city in Jiangsu. A. all the other B. any C. other D. any otherDB27( ) 1. My mother is _ in our family. A.busiest B.the busiest C.busier D.busy( ) 2. This apple is _ of all. A.redder B.the redest C.the reddest D.reddest( ) 3.Which pen is _ , this one or that one? A.dear B.dearest C.the dear

20、est D. dearer( ) 4. Kate is _ than all the other girls. She is _ of all. A.taller , tallest B. taller , the tallest C. the tallest , tallest D. tallest , the tallest( ) 5. _ of the two men is my uncle. A. The older B. Old C. The oldest D. Oldest BCDBAMultiple Choice281.格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。格林先生是这四个人当中最高

21、最胖的。2. Mr Green is _ and _.2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。 Small bananas are often _. 3. 我的铅笔比你的短得多。我的铅笔比你的短得多。 My pencil is _.4. 在中国,哪一条河流最长?在中国,哪一条河流最长? Which river is _in China?5. 他的观点比我的新。他的观点比我的新。 His idea is _.the tallestfattest of the fourbetter than big onesmuch shorter than yoursthe longestnewer than mineTranslation 29Revise the use of adjectives, Revise the use of adjectives, comparatives and paratives and superlatives.Complete the exercises.Complete the exercises.Homework30

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