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1、谈初高中英语学习衔接谈初高中英语学习衔接佼佼者佼佼者中下等中下等新环境,新同学,新老师,新集体,新环境,新同学,新老师,新集体,新教材新教材紧张的中考紧张的中考初中基础不牢固,对高中学习有畏惧初中基础不牢固,对高中学习有畏惧“松口气松口气” 无紧迫感无紧迫感1500-16001500-1600词和词和200-300200-300个习惯用语或固定搭配个习惯用语或固定搭配常用语言形式的基本结构和基本的语法知识常用语言形式的基本结构和基本的语法知识八级(高考要求)八级(高考要求)33003300词,九级(选修)词,九级(选修)45004500词词 教材内容丰富,知识容量大,大量的语法点、知教材内容丰
2、富,知识容量大,大量的语法点、知识点,句子结构更为复杂识点,句子结构更为复杂侧重提高阅读能力且加大阅读材料的份量侧重提高阅读能力且加大阅读材料的份量内容涉及文学、教育、天文、科技、金融、电脑内容涉及文学、教育、天文、科技、金融、电脑网络等诸方面网络等诸方面教材内容形象直观,知识单一,题型简单,教材内容形象直观,知识单一,题型简单,课时较充足课时较充足课堂容量小,进度慢,教师在课堂教学时用课堂容量小,进度慢,教师在课堂教学时用大量的时间练习一个词汇、句型或一个语法点,大量的时间练习一个词汇、句型或一个语法点,学生也有足够时间进行巩固学生也有足够时间进行巩固教材内容多,知识综合性强,课时减少教材内
3、容多,知识综合性强,课时减少课堂容量大,进度快,对各类型题巩固强化课堂容量大,进度快,对各类型题巩固强化时间不多。时间不多。侧重对各个知识点进行精讲精练,讲究侧重对各个知识点进行精讲精练,讲究系统系统知识知识的学习、归纳,引导学生的学习、归纳,引导学生举一反三举一反三。学习依赖性强,机械性记忆和练习学习依赖性强,机械性记忆和练习学生要自主学习,勤于思考,善于归纳总学生要自主学习,勤于思考,善于归纳总结,主动质疑结,主动质疑高一新生,沿用初中学法,学习困难较多,高一新生,沿用初中学法,学习困难较多,完成当天作业都很困难,更没有预习、复习完成当天作业都很困难,更没有预习、复习及总结等自我消化自我调
4、整的时间。不利于及总结等自我消化自我调整的时间。不利于良好学法的形成和学习质量的提高。良好学法的形成和学习质量的提高。学习理念学习理念:study theory学习习惯学习习惯:good learning habitspassivepassive learninglearningactiveactive learning learning1、课前预习课后复习课前预习课后复习不算作业,是一种习惯。不算作业,是一种习惯。2、上课眼到、上课眼到、口到口到、手到手到、心到,、心到,积极参与积极参与 课堂活动课堂活动。坚决抵制哑巴英语。坚决抵制哑巴英语。3、作业、作业认真按时独立认真按时独立完成。完成。
5、4 、早读早读声音一定要声音一定要响亮响亮。给自己规定任务。给自己规定任务。5、及时解决疑难、及时解决疑难, 当天问题当天解决当天问题当天解决。 enjoy losing faceenjoy losing face renewrenew一套作业本一套作业本一套作业本一套作业本(听写本,作文本)(听写本,作文本)一本纠错本一本纠错本一本纠错本一本纠错本一本笔记本一本笔记本一本笔记本一本笔记本(至少够一学期用)(至少够一学期用)一本字典一本字典一本字典一本字典今天我今天我背单词背单词了吗?了吗?今天我今天我完成作业完成作业了吗?了吗?今天我今天我预习预习了吗?了吗?今天我今天我复习复习了吗?了吗?
6、今天我今天我大声朗读大声朗读了吗?了吗?今天我今天我阅读阅读了吗?了吗?今天我今天我听录音听录音了吗?了吗?今天我试着今天我试着用英语交流用英语交流了吗?了吗?常见问题常见问题: :为什么我老是记不住单词?为什么我老是记不住单词?主、谓、宾主、谓、宾又是什么?又是什么?我阅读怎么那么慢,而且理解又我阅读怎么那么慢,而且理解又不准确?不准确?Advice on learning English主要主要问题就出在只记单词的问题就出在只记单词的“形形”,而不记单词,而不记单词“音音”。复习音标和一些基本字母发音及拼写规复习音标和一些基本字母发音及拼写规则则。利用音频跟读模仿。尽量做到音、形、。利用音
7、频跟读模仿。尽量做到音、形、义结合记忆。义结合记忆。单词分类记忆法单词分类记忆法直观联想法直观联想法在用餐时联想到学过的在用餐时联想到学过的foodfood有:有:主食:主食:ricerice,breadbread,cakecake,noodlesnoodles,ectect肉食:肉食:chickenchicken,turkeyturkey,duckduck,beefbeef, porkpork,muttonmutton,fishfish,ectect蔬菜:蔬菜:oniononion,cabbagecabbage,carrotcarrot,greengreen, pepperpepper,br
8、occolibroccoli,ectect举一反三记忆法举一反三记忆法反义词:反义词:exceptexceptincludeinclude,beautifulbeautifuluglyugly同义词:同义词:deardearexpensiveexpensive,termtermsemestersemester同音词:同音词:meatmeatmeet bearmeet bearbare bare 同形词:同形词:tear (n.)tear (n.)tear (v.) tear (v.) subject (n.) subject (n.)subject (n.)subject (n.)熟练利用构词
9、法熟练利用构词法表示否定的前辍:表示否定的前辍:ununpleasantpleasant,ununimportantimportant, imimpossiblepossible表示程度的前辍:表示程度的前辍:supersupermarketmarket,supersupermanman名词变形容词:名词变形容词: colorcolorfulful,hopehopefulful, healthhealthy y,rainrainy y熟练利用构词法熟练利用构词法形容词变名词:形容词变名词:happihappinessness,fairfairnessness动词变名词:动词变名词: direc
10、directiontion,explanaexplanationtion, arguargumentment, disappoint, disappointmentment形容词变副词:形容词变副词:happihappilyly,heaviheavilyly合成词:合成词:hairhaircutcut,earthearthquakequake,tooth-tooth-brushbrush二、句子的基本句型结构由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等句子成分,按不同方式可组合成五种基本句型:S: Subject 主语;主语;V: Verb 动词(谓语);动词(谓语);O: Object 宾语;
11、宾语;P: Predicative 表语;表语;OC: Object Complement 宾语补足语;宾语补足语;InO: Indirect Object 间接宾语;间接宾语;DO:Dir ect Object 直接宾语直接宾语简单句类型简单句类型英语五种基本句型列式如下:英语五种基本句型列式如下:1.1. (主谓)(主谓)2.2. (主(主谓表)谓表)3.3. (主(主谓宾)谓宾)4. 4. InInD D(主谓间宾(主谓间宾直宾)直宾)5.5. (主谓(主谓宾宾补)宾宾补)1. The machine doesnt work.1. The machine doesnt work.2. H
12、e is an honest student.2. He is an honest student.3. The silk feels soft.3. The silk feels soft.4. I have a lot of friends here. 4. I have a lot of friends here. 5. Tom lent me 200 dollars.5. Tom lent me 200 dollars.6. I saw him writing a letter.6. I saw him writing a letter.7. I find 7. I find math
13、smaths difficult. difficult.8. We call her Lily.8. We call her Lily.9. Father asked me to turn off the TV.9. Father asked me to turn off the TV.主主谓谓宾宾定定状状表表宾补宾补主主 系系an honestan honest表表主主系系主主 谓谓主主主主主主主主主主谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓宾宾宾宾宾宾宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾宾宾宾宾宾句子成分常用词性主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语定语定语状语状语表语表语宾补宾补n/pron.n./pron.Adj.Adv.n./
14、adj.n./adj./to do /doingVbeautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent Correct mistakes:1. Her voice sounds beautifully.2. The whole company was surprising at the news. 3. To see is believe.4. It seem like a good idea.5. The lights still on.6. All the potatoes changed bad.7. Jim was remained a worker. My name is
15、 Jin My name is Jin YaqianYaqian. . I like I like singing very much.singing very much. In my opinion, In my opinion, it can give me a lot of fun. it can give me a lot of fun. So I So I always ask my friends to go always ask my friends to go singing with me.singing with me. I will succeed I will succ
16、eed one day.one day.两个简单句之间应该有连词,或者用句号。两个简单句之间应该有连词,或者用句号。 My name is My name is JiaJia QiaoQiao. . Some Some people call me Joy.people call me Joy. Time flies. Time flies. Im 17 years old now, I feel Im 17 years old now, I feel happy to study in No. High happy to study in No. High School.School. I
17、enjoy writing diaries in I enjoy writing diaries in my blog and playing the piano. my blog and playing the piano. I I always tell myself to be always tell myself to be confident.confident.两个简单句之间应该有连词,或者用句号。两个简单句之间应该有连词,或者用句号。掌握阅读技能,扩大课外阅读量掌握阅读技能,扩大课外阅读量l高考阅读题型:高考阅读题型:主旨大意;主旨大意;细节理解;细节理解;词义猜测;词义猜测;作
18、者意图;作者意图;推理判断;推理判断;篇章结构;篇章结构;l阅读技能:阅读技能:抓住要点;获取主抓住要点;获取主要信息;理解文章要信息;理解文章内涵;用上下文猜内涵;用上下文猜测不熟悉的语言现测不熟悉的语言现象;分析作者的观象;分析作者的观点、态度、意图;点、态度、意图;读懂图表和说明书;读懂图表和说明书;欣赏浅易的文学作欣赏浅易的文学作品等。品等。l尽可能开展课外阅读,选择好适合自尽可能开展课外阅读,选择好适合自己的课外阅读材料己的课外阅读材料。 我校常用的课外阅读材料:我校常用的课外阅读材料:2121世纪中学生英语报世纪中学生英语报英语周报英语周报双语报双语报坚持每天阅读坚持每天阅读l多做
19、情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟多做情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟- How do you like your new school? - Quite beautiful. l多做情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟多做情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟- How do you find your new school? - Quite beautiful. l多做情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟多做情景交际题,消除文化鸿沟- Quite beautiful. - What do you think of your new school? 强化听力训练,确保高考得分强化听力训练,确保高考得分消除听力障碍,提高听力水平。消除听力障碍,提高
20、听力水平。坚持听力训练,巩固英语语感。坚持听力训练,巩固英语语感。Life can be good,Life can be good,Life can be bad,Life can be bad,But But life is what you make it!life is what you make it!So try to make it beautiful.So try to make it beautiful.Be the boss of your fortune.Be the boss of your fortune.Wish you every success in your
21、Wish you every success in your study!study! Learning English is like Learning English is like building a house. building a house. Laying a solid Laying a solid foundationfoundation is the first and most is the first and most important step. important step. In other wordsIn other words, , you should
22、read and speak English you should read and speak English every day. every day. MemorizingMemorizing new words new words and phrases is and phrases is a musta must. Like . Like building a house, learning building a house, learning English English takes some timetakes some time because because Rome is
23、nt built in a day. So Rome isnt built in a day. So dont be dont be imimpatientpatient. .Self-introductionI am called/named.I was bornI graduated from. High SchoolI like/love/enjoy.I am fond of.is my favorite.I am a person who.hobbyMay our English classes be May our English classes be filled with laughter!filled with laughter!Can I take a break ?