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1、精心整理欢迎下载语法填空解题技巧专练技巧 1:缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词 )。1.I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and _ gets there almost in a second. 2. Some think it is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, ._ think differently. 3. Now, most families have one child. _ want to do everything
2、for their children. This does no good to them. 技巧 2:名词前面,没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能是填限定词。1.At the same time, he stretched out hands toward a thorn-tree, meaning to cut a stick2. Im _ only daughter of my parents. 3. Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It happened that I saw _ touching
3、 event. 技巧 3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语时,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。1.the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing for who should have the honour of receiving me _ a guest in their house. 2. Peter says he is far _ his family, but he enjoys his life in Beijing, and he has made himself at home in Beijing now. 3.
4、In fact, more students now come to school _ cell-phones. 4. We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before graduation. We had a heated discussion _ what gift to give. 技巧 4:若两句 (一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词或从属连词。1.You have failed two tests. You d better start working harder, _
5、 you won t pass the course. 2.I thought you d be late for the concert, _ we ended up getting there ahead of time. 3. _ it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 4. My parents are worried about everything I do. For example,_ I ride my bike, they won t let me ride by myself. 技巧 5:若结构较完整,空格后的谓语动
6、词是原形,可能填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等 )。1.What is acceptable in one country _ be considered extremely rude in another. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载2. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we _ run as fast as anybody else.”3. The fish _ be kept in water
7、all the time. 4. You are the thief . Go and bring back our friend s gold at once, or I _ kill you! 技巧 6:由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词或根据语法来填。1. and _ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldnt eat . 2.Once a rich man met a group of Arabs in the desert. It was not long _ they became friend
8、s. 3. _if you work harder ,can you expect to get pay rise. 4.If I _ (be) you, I would go at once. 技巧 7:若句中没有谓语动词,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态。1.His fear of failure _(keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. 2. One day a rich man found his gold was gone. “S omeone
9、must _ (take) it during the night, ” he thought. 3. How happy and grateful the parents were! However, when they thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man _ (disappear). 技巧 8:若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。1.but it is not enough only _ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.2. _ (face) wi
10、th this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. 3. Education is endless,_ (compare) with schooling. 4. First, the cell-phone is not a must in school, as there are some IC phones there, _ (make) it easy to call others. 技巧 9:作表语、定语或补语,
11、通常用形容词形式。1. It was _ (evidence) that they could not swim at all. 2. This is a question that is not so _ (fool) as it may seem. 3. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a _ (use) tool in our daily life. But it doesnt mean we can use freely in school. 4. We must keep our classroom _(cleanly). 5. There is n
12、othing _ (importance) in today s paper. 技巧 10:作主语,或在及物动词或介词后作宾语,用名词形式。如:1.When China s ancient scientific and technological _ (achieve) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载are mentioned, the nation will generally refer to the Four Great Inventions. 2. A chance talk with a
13、 _ (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. 3. We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before_ (graduate). 4. Without proper planning, tourism can cause _. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places which are also enjoyed by the i
14、nhabitants(居民)of a country. 技巧 11:在形容词性物主代词后,或者在 “ 冠词 (+形容词 )” 后,用名词形式。如:1.the remains date from this period because of their _ (similar) to those found elsewhere. 2. Faced with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the _ (understand). 3. A chance
15、talk with a _ (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. 4. “I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic _.”said Liu Xiang in tears. 技巧 12:修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子,作状语,用副词形式。 1.As I looked _(close) at this girl, I fount that2._ (disppoint), the
16、 boss refused to give more money to the employees. 3.He was _ hungry that he had nothing left on the table. 4. We could see _ clearly a strange light ahead of us. 我们可以很清楚地看到一个奇怪的光在我们面前。技巧 13:在词根前加un , im 等,在词根后加less等表示否定。如:1.People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one
17、 important thing to know is, no knowledge is _ (use). 技巧 14:若是形容词或副词,有可能是考查其比较等级。1.The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could He jumped even _ (hard) and finally made himself out. 高考英语语法填空练习10 套题目(一)Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It happened that I saw 1 touching event. A
18、t that time, some people were boating on the lake. 2 them was a happy family. They were taking photos 3 suddenly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, “Help! Help!” 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载It was 5 (evidence) th
19、at they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved! How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when the
20、y thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man 10 (disappear). (二)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It s unnecessary and it s not important at all. We neednt care abo
21、ut it. It is ones inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being ope
22、n-minded and friendly will do you 7 . Third, we may fall behind others, 8 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 9 to work efficiently, full of determination. At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn t it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we
23、can learn 10 to spend money! (三)Once a rich man met a group of Arabs in the desert. It was not long 1 they became friends. Then one day 2 rich man found his gold was gone. “Someone 3 (take) it during the night,” he thought. The chief promised to find out the thief. He said to his men, “Each of you m
24、ust go to my tent and pull my donkeys tail. You all know 4 my donkey is very wise. When a thief 5 (touch) his tail, he will bray(叫) . ”One by one the Arabs went 6 the chief s tent, 7 the donkey did not brayed. Then the chief asked his men to open their hands. He smelled their hands. After he smelled
25、 the hands of the last one he shouted, “You are the 8 . Go and bring back our friends gold at once, or Ill kill you!” The man brought the gold to the rich man. The rich man was surprised. The chief explained, “I was 9 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载that the real thie
26、f dare not pull my donkeys tail, so I rubbed the tail with 10 strong-smelling oil. There was no smell at all from the thiefs hands. ”(四)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many stude
27、nts of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character. Of cours
28、e, if you want to know the 5 only, you need not bother about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by
29、heart and can recite it as if it 9 your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. (五)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today
30、children interrupt their 2 to go to school. The difference between schooling and education suggested by this is important. Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4 whole universe of learning
31、 out of class. 5 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and unlim
32、ited term. It is lifelong experience 7 starts long before the start of school. Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homewor
33、k, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载(六)Peter is teaching in our school now. We all enjoy the lessons of spoken English, and it is he who lets us know 1 real living Engli
34、sh is. All of us regard him not only as a teacher but also as a friend, 2 he likes staying with us after class and joins us 3 games such as basketball. Besides his excellent work at English language teaching, he takes great interest in Chinese culture. He works hard to learn Chinese. Sometimes he go
35、es to the park to exercise on shadow boxing(太极拳)as many Chinese 4 . At weekends, he 5 (invite) to a student s house 6 he can learn to cook some Chinese 7 , for example dumplings. On holidays he likes to visit 8 (vary) places of interest like the Temple of Heaven. Peter says he is far 9 his family, b
36、ut he enjoys his life in Beijing, and he has made 10 at home in Beijing now. (七)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have dif
37、ferent opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are
38、some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. Whats more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a
39、10 (use) tool in our daily life. But it doesnt mean we can use freely in school. (八)Villages in developing countries often lack many things. Books. Clean water. Electricity. These shortages are easy to see. But a different kind of shortage is not easy to see. 1 is the shortage of experts. Many villa
40、ges have 2 doctors, engineers or scientists. They have no one who knows 3 to treat unusual 4 (medicine) problems or design a new energy system. There is a way to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页精心整理欢迎下载ease this problem. You can do it 5 computers. In the 6 few years, computer
41、 scientists around the world have developed 7 they call “expert systems ”. An expert system is a special kind of computer program. In some situations, it can take 8 place of a human expert. For example, an expert medical system can help to take care of a sick person. 9 asking a few questions of the
42、patient, it can tell what medicine or other treatment 10 (need). (九)I m 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents wont let me4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble t
43、o support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say 7 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?” Now, most families have one child. 8 want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children fro
44、m 9 independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 10 they should do alone. (十)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 1 (graduate),. We had a heated discussion 2 what gift to give. We think we should do 3 we can to help our school. Some advise 4 (plant) more
45、 trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, 5 others hold the view 6 we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show 7 around our school to make her better 8 (know). As far as I am concerned, Id like to study even 9 (hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can 10 an even greater contribution to her. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页