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1、中考专项复习阅读理解1 / 32中考专项复习 阅读理解目录一分类训练 . 2细节识别题 . 2词义猜测题 . 4主旨大意题 . 6推测判断题 . 9数字计算题 . 11 图表题 . 14 排序题 . 16 二 综合能力培养 . 18 综合训练（一）. 18 综合训练（二）. 23 综合训练（三）. 27 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解2 / 32一分类训练细节识别题【训练 1】Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there wa
2、s a fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for. At la
3、st, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king s palace with it. But the king s prime minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish. The king was very happy when he saw the fish. To his surprise, the fishe
4、rman said, “I want you to beat me twenty times with s stick.”When the king had hit him ten times, the fisherman jumped away and said, “That is enough for me. I promised the other ten times to your prime minister.” Then he told the king what had happened between the prime minister and the ten hits. T
5、he king was very angry. He not only gave the prime minister ten hits, but also said,“Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my prime minister any more. The fisherman will take your place.”1. The king did not have breakfast and lunch because _. A. there was a big storm B. the prime minister
6、 didnt bring him foodC. there was no fish D. his servants didnt know how to cook well2. The fisherman took his fish to the kings palace because _A. the king had promised to give him anything he wanted B. the king was dying from hunger C. he wanted to teach the prime minister a lesson D. he wanted to
7、 be the prime minister 3. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king _. A. was very angry B. was very surprised C. was very angry D. gave him what he wanted at once 4. Which statements is true? A. The king wanted to make the fisherman king B. The king had nothing to eat for a whole da
8、y C. The king ate a dish of fish every day D. The king was hungry when the fisherman came. 5. The king got rid of（除掉） the prime minister because _ A. the fisherman was cleverer than his prime minister B. the prime minister did not know how to catch fish C. the prime minister was not an honest man D.
9、 the prime minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman【训练 2】In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “Coral Islands“(珊瑚岛 ). A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land( 一圈陆地 ) with 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
10、总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解3 / 32trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will
11、see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else
12、. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds( 种子) to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So
13、you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? 1. In the sea _. A. there are coral islands in all place B. there are some coral islands C. the water is always warm D. we can see many flowers 2. A coral
14、 island looks like _. A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake 3. There are _in the holes in corals. A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals 4. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands? _. A. The wind and birds brought them
15、to the coral islands B. Only the wind brought them there C. People brought them there D. Fishes brought them there 5. From the story we learn that _. A. small workers cant do big things B. only big workers can do big things C. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time D.
16、 all small things can do big things 【训练 3】After I had had lunch at a village inn, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there! As I was looking for it, the inn-keeper came in. “Did you have a good meal?” he asked,“Yes, thank you,” I answered.” But I cant pay
17、the bill. I havent got my bag.”The inn-keeper smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. “I m very sorry,” he said,” My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this.”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解4 /
18、321. The writer _. A. didnt have her bag with her when she went to the inn B. had her bag with her when she went to the inn C. lost her bag on the way to the inn D. lost her bag after she left the inn 2. The writer looked for her bag because she wanted to _. A. leave the inn B. see if there was mone
19、y in it C. take some money out and pay the bill D. give it to the inn-keeper 3. The phrase “inn-keeper ” means _.A. a man who watches over the inn B. a man who will not have the inn robbed C. a man who owns the inn D. a man who breaks into the inn so often 4. The inn-keeper smiled and immediately we
20、nt out for _. A. he had a lot of work to do B. he was happy that the writer had lost her bag C. he heard his dog making a great noise outside D. he knew who had stolen the bag 5. The inn-keeper _. A. was angry because the writer couldnt pay her bill B. was sorry that the writer couldnt pay her bill
21、C. knew that the writer couldnt pay her billD. knew that the writer could pay her bill 词义猜测题根据上下文猜测词义， 一般分为两种情况， 一种是根据生词所在句子的内容就可以断定词义；另一种是必须掌握一个段落或一篇文章的内容才能推断生词的词义。如【训练 1】中的第 4 小题就属于第 2 种情况，需从全文角度出发加以选择判断。【训练 1】Mrs. Hill and Her Husband Mrs. Hill thought she came from a rich family and never did an
22、y housework. Her husband had to do all at home though he was busy in his office. The man had to do some shopping in the market on Sunday. Then he cooked for his family and then he did some wishing. When his wife went to the dances, he began to read his books. He was polite and never minded it at all
23、. It was a Sunday evening. Mrs. Hill made her husband go and see a new film with her. He had something important to do and couldn t agree. It made her angry. She tore(撕) one of his expensive dictionaries into pieces. Mr. Hill said nothing and put on his clothes and went out. She knew he was going to
24、 his office. She brought the key to his car out of his pocket and threw it away over the wall. He slapped her face and left. The woman began to cry sadly. The next morning she went to see her father, a famous professor(教授), and told him what happened to her. “Tom slapped me on my face to insult(侮辱)
25、you ! ” said the woman. “You should retaliate against( 报复) him.”The old man knew his daughter well. He asked,” On which side of your face did he slap you?”“On the left side.”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解5 / 32The professor slapped her on the right side of the fa
26、ce and said,” Hes insulted my daughter and I had to insult his wife!”Of course the woman knew what it meant and she did nothing to provoke(招惹) her husband any longer. 1. Mrs. Hill did nothing at home because _. A. she was born in a rich family B. her father was a famous professor C. she was very laz
27、y D. she was in poor health 2. Mr. Hill was busy _. A. in his office B. at home C. after work D. all the time 3. The woman threw the key away in order to _. A. make her husband angry B. make her husband in C. stay with her husband D. have a joke with her husband 4. The word “slap ” in the story mean
28、s _.A.掌击B.砍C.鼓掌D.抚摸5. The woman wanted her father to _, so she told him what had happened. A. retaliate against her husband B. slap her husbands face too C. take her husband to the police station D. let her leave her husband for ever 6. The professor wanted to _, so he slapped his daughters face.A.
29、retailer against Mr. Hill B. make his daughter happy C. stop his daughter provoking Mr. Hill D. let her daughter do some housework 【训练 2】Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellite take pictures of the atmosphere
30、( 大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite picture
31、s. When they receive the new pictures, they compare( 比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it. So the
32、weather satellites are of a great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead. 1. The weather fo
33、rms _. A. in any part of the world B. in the atmosphere C. in space D. on the ground 2. Changing clouds in the atmosphere means _. A. a rainy day B. a windy day C. that the weather will change D. a sunny day 3. Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for _ ahead. A. a week or more
34、B. 1 or 2 days C. 3 or 5 days D. two weeks 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解6 / 324. The main (主要的 ) idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _. A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. many ways C. receiving pictures of the atmosphere D. weather forec
35、asting 【训练 3】People like to talk about “first”. Theylike to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts are happy ones. Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad. One of historys bad but important firsts was first car accident. Cars were still young when it happened. It took plac
36、e in New York in May 1896. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At that time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one was sure who was at fault. Anyway, a bike and car collided. The man on the bike was hurt. The driver of th
37、e car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider. It was lucky that the bike rider was not killed. Three years later, another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss got off a street car. He was hit by a passing car. Again, no one
38、 was sure just how it happened or who was at fault. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person who die in a car accident. 1. The underlined word “collided” means _.A. hit each other hard B. stopped C. ran a race with each other D. travelled in the same direction
39、2. Which of the following statements gives the main idea of the passage? A. Not all firsts are happy firsts. B. The first car accident and the first death from a car accident are two unhappy firsts. C. It took bike rider some time to get used to cars on road. D. Mr. Bliss became the first person to
40、die in a car accident. 主旨大意题【训练 1】A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.Paul answered, ” Yes, my brother
41、gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.” You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything. Boy, I wish ” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I w
42、ish,” the boy went on,” that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,” Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh, yes, Id love that.” After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said,” Paul, would you mind driving in front of my ho
43、use?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again.” Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but 精
44、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解7 / 32he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt
45、cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itThen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed brother climbed in beside him and there
46、 of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 1. The street urchin was very surprised when _. A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car C. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car 2. From the story we can see the urchin _. A. wished to give his brother a car B.
47、wanted Pauls brother to give him a car C. wished he co uld have a brother like PaulsD. wished Paul could be a brother like that 3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _. A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother ride in the ca
48、r D. to tell his brother about his wish 4. We can infer ( 推断) from the story that _. A. Paul couldnt understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchins wish came true in the end 5. The best title of the story is _. A. A Chri
49、stmas Present B. A Street Urchin C. A Brother Like That D. A Unforgettable Holiday Ride 【训练 2】In Canada you can find dogs, cat, houses etc.(等等) in almost every family. These are their pets(宠物).People love these pets and regard them as(把当成) their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, t
50、hey take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont carry disease (疾病). They have special(特殊的 ) animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples homes,
51、they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder(喂食器 ) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Cana
52、da. They have a law against killing wild (野生的 )animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished ( 处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: their family tie is not as close
53、as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career ( 事业). Then the seniors( 老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve (解决)this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解8 / 321. Thi
54、s passage shows that Canadians _. A. hate animals B. often kill animals C. love animals D. don t keep their pets inside their houses 2. Children leave their parents when they grow up because _. A. they dont love their parents any more B. they can only find jobs far from their parents C. their parent
55、s houses are too small D. it is not acceptable( 能接受的 ) to live together with their parents when they grow up 3. They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because _. A. the pets are sick B. the pets are wild C. they want to stop them from carrying disease D. they want them to s
56、leep on the way home 4. Which is correct according to the passage ? A. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food store B. Pets eat better than people C. Almost every family has a birdcage at his house D. Any birds can come to the bird feeders to eat 5. The passage is mainly writt
57、en about _. A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the seniors in Canada 【训练 3】Sociologists（社会学家） ,working in western countries, have found that a large number of woman wished they had been born men. The number is said to be as high as 60% in G
58、ermany. “Woman often wish they had the same chances as men have, and think it is still men s world,” said Dr James Helen, one of the sociologists who did the study.Many men say that they have more duties than women. A man has to make money to support （养活） his family and to make the important decisio
59、n, so it is right for man to be paid more. Some are even against their wives working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home had children cannot be taken good care of. If women take full- time jobs, they wont be able to do what they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing up
60、 the children. Some women disagree. They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom （自由）to choose between work and home life. Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances （平等机会） . Anne Harper has a very goo d job. She also believes in “Women s Liberation（解放） ”. “I don t wish
61、I were a man”, she says, “and I don t think many women do. But I do wish people would stop treating （对待） us like second-class people. At work, for example, we usually do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs only to menusually they are the best ones. If you are a man,
62、 you have a much better chance of living a wonderful life. How many women scientists are there or engineers? 1. Many men think _. A. women cant do what men can B. men have to work much harder than women 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解9 / 32C. men can make money mo
63、re easily than women D. womens duty is mainly to do housework at home 2. Some women have different ideas. They say that _. A. women need chances to go out of the home more often B. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they want C. if women are given equal pay, they can do everything
64、instead of men D. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes 3. Anne Harper didnt wish to be a man _. A. because she believed in “Women s Liberation”B. but she wished to get the same job as men C. because she had got a good job D. but she wished to be treated the same as a man 4. A
65、nne Harper thought that _. A. women should live a better life than men B. women should be really liberated C. women should be given better jobs than men D. women should live a more wonderful life than men 5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage A. There are more men scientists
66、, engineers than women ones B. Women are second- class people, so they shouldnt live a better life C. Women do the same jobs as men, but get paid less than men D. There are some best jobs that women have few chances to take 推测判断题【训练 1】“Did you know ”, Randy s teacher asked,” that many of the things
67、we throw away can be used again? Using old papers, cans, and bottles to make new things is called recycling. ”The class decided to set up their own recycling centre. They made some big boxes, painted (油漆) them and set them out near the school. Red boxes were for bottles and blue ones were for cans.
68、Others were for newspaper. Students and their families put garbage(垃圾) in the boxes. When the boxes were full, trucks came and took the garbage to factories. There, it was used to make new bottles, cans, and newspaper. The factories even paid the class for the garbage. 1. The writer mainly（主要地） tell
69、s us that _. A. old things should be kept well B. red boxes are for bottles and blue ones are for cans C. many old things can be used to make new things D. garbage boxes should be set out near the school 2. The underlined word “recycling “ means _.A. 分类处理B. 收集归类C. 综合利用D. 回收再用3. Which of the followin
70、g is true? A. The class made some color boxes for different kinds of garbage B. The students took the garbage to factories themselves C. They found doing this job was more interesting than having classes D. Everyone was paid for this job 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 32 页中考专项复
71、习阅读理解10 / 324. In which order did the following happen? a. Painting the boxes b. Setting up a class recycling centre c. Setting the boxes out near the school d. Making some big boxes A. a-c-b-d B. d-a-b-c C. c-a-d-b D. b-d-a-c 5. From this passage we know _. A. how the teacher taught the class B. ho
72、w the students painted the boxes C. how the class did this job D. how the factories did with the garbage 【训练 2】 （中学生英语能力竞赛题）Bats are the only flying “animal ” in the world. They cant see very well. ” As blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding
73、 their way round very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar(雷达). The bats radar system( 系统 ) works the same way as the radar in ships and planes. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound. If the sounds hit things they come back, the bats ears receive the message. In this
74、 way they are able to tell the bat where the things are. Bats go out for food at night. In the daytime they hang in some dark places. Some people have bats as the bad animals. In fact they are useful animals. 1. As a bat flies through the air, he _. A. hits things B. comes back C. makes a sound D. h
75、as no radar system 2. The bats are _. A. friendly to people B. useful for people C. terrible D. a kind of bird 3. Bats have no trouble on the darkest nights because they _. A. have very good eyes B. fly with the help of a radar system C. can easily find food D. live in the darkness 4. You can see ba
76、ts _. A. after the sun sets and before the sun rises B. in the afternoon C. at noon D. in the daytime 5. The main idea of the story is about _. A. a kind of animal, the bat B. a kind of bird C. the radar D. a life of a bird 【训练 3】“Youre just in time, Joe. Were going to play cowboys and Indians, and
77、you can be the Indians,” one of my cousins said.“How much Indians? ” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand,” he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “Aft
78、er them. Lets catch the killers!” and other such TV-play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpas car.“We ve got him, boys. Lets go and catch him!”精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解11 / 32But no one wanted to come to get me. Al
79、l of my cousins except one were always very friendly to me. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look. Just them I heard a shout. “Bring the rope, and we can burn him.”“Only Indians burn people, cowboys ” I stopped just in time. I had almost said. ” Cowboys hang people.”I was ti
80、ed to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called,” Were leaving now.”“Untie me, ” I shouted.” Were leaving now.”“Why did Bobby want matches?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any.”“Oh, he was just going to matches? MATCHES? Are y
81、ou sure he wanted matches?”Mother was quiet sure, and I didnt say any more.1. How many children played the Indians? A. one thousand B. one hundred C. one group D. one 2. Why did Joes cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because _.A. There were not enough children for the game B. the game was just g
82、oing to start C. none of his cousins wanted to be the Indians D. they were waiting for Joe 3. Joe didnt say “Cowboy hang people ” out because _.A. he was tie to a tree B. that would make things worse C. he was caught by the cowboys D. that would make the cowboys angry 4. Which of the following is TR
83、UE? A. One of Joes cousins was looking for matches B. Dad didnt want to give the children any matches C. Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father D. Mum didn t think children should play with matches 5. The nam e of the story should be “_”.A. Joe and His Cousins B. Who Knows What Danger is W
84、aiting There C. Cowboy-and-Indians is a Favourite Childrens GameD. How Cowboys and Indians Fought in the Past 数字计算题【训练 1】From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into
85、 space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is
86、also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解12 / 32mountain was put into the sea at that place, there
87、 would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go
88、 down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists (科学家 ) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 1. This passage is _. A. a short story B. for science reading C. a piece of news D. a report 2. The sea covers about _ of the ear
89、th. A. 1/3 B.1/4 C.2/4 D.3/4 3. _ are not mentioned ( 提及) in this passage. A. Fishes B. Plants C. Islands D. Living things 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard C. The highest mountai
90、n is in the deepest place of the sea D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel 5. The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that _.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time B. women could go deeper i
91、nto the sea than men C. women liked living in the deep sea better than men D. women could do the same work as men 【训练 2】Our village carpenter（木匠） , John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I got home t
92、hat evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill（账单）for the job. My wife said to me, quietly, “Thats his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said, in a loud voice, “It s a beautiful table, dear, isnt it?”“I ll decide about that when I see the bill,” I said.John laughed and gave me h
93、is bill for the work. I read: One dining table 10 November 1989 Cost of wood $17.00 Paint $1.50 Work, 8 hours ($1 an hour) $8.00 Total $36.50 When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It s been a fine day, hasnt it？Quite sunny. ”“Yes, ” I said. “I m glad its only the 10th of November.”“Me, too,” s
94、aid John. “You waitit ll be a lot colder by the end of the month. ”“Yes, colder and more expensive! Dining tables will be $20 more expensive on 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解13 / 32November 30th, won t they, John?”John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was th
95、ere a little smile in his blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him. “If it isnt too much trouble, John,” I said, “please add it up again. You forget the date. ”I paid $26.50 and he was happy to get it. 1. Why did the writer say that dining table would be $20 more expensive on November 30th? A. Because
96、 it was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather. B. Because paint would be more expensive. C. Because the cost of wood would be more expensive. D. Because he thought John would almost add the date to the cost of the dining table. 2. The writer thought John would ask for _ if he made a dining
97、 table on the last day of November. A. $20.00 B. $46.50 C. $56.50 D. $26.50 【训练 3】APPLICATION FOR EMPLOYMENT（求职申请）Name: Harry Smith Address: 4224 Maple Avenue Oakland California Telephone Number: 550-1660 Workplace Greenfield High School Ames Bookstore Job English teacher Book seller Work You Did Ta
98、ught English Sold books Years You Worked 20002003 19971999 Yearly Pay $27,500 $10,400 Reason for Leaving Got a job in California Got a job teaching in Massachusetts 1. In 1998, the yearly pay Harry Smith got from his work was _ A. $27,500 B. $10,400 C. $20,800 D. $55,000 2. In the first two years of
99、 the twenty-first century, Harry received _ from his work. A. $27,500 B. $10,400 C. $20,800 D. $37,900 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解14 / 32图表题【训练 1】This report shows something of home computer use by a group of young people. It is a common idea that children to
100、day know about computers and have a good knowledge of using them in all sides of their lives. We decided to try to find out whether this was true. We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18. All the children said they had computers at home. We asked them how much time they usually spent on their
101、 computers in a week, but we were most interested in what they used their computers for. The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest user about 32 hours and the lowest user only 5 hours. There was no great difference between boys and girls. All the children said
102、 they usually used the computer to play games. Fourteen told us they did some word-processing( 文字处理 ) at home, but not very much. Only 2 of them said that computers helped them with their studies, and 8 people told us they kept addresses and telephone numbers on their computers programmes, and nobod
103、y looked up databases（数据库）(other than their address lists). None of the people used their computers for any other use. The diagram（图表）gives all the results one by one. The results show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen
104、 by most young people as little more than games machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping address lists. It seems to us that, though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become useful in everyday life. 1. In the diagram, what does the let
105、ter “d” show?A. 3 people between 14 and 18 B. only 2 of the group C. To help them with their studies D. To help them with computer programmes 2. We are afraid there is one mistake in the diagram. What is it ? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解15 / 32A. the words “Nu
106、mber of people ” and “Computer use” should be changed each other B. Add all the numbers from “a” to “g”, the number should just be 30.C. The number of “d” should be higher D. There should be no number about “f ”3. In the report,” little more than “ mean _.A. almost the same as B. a little more than
107、C. much more than D. different from 4. If children could use computers usefully, that means _. A. children could play all kinds of different games B. more than databases than address lists should be learnt C. There would be great difference between boys and girls D. computers would be much more popu
108、lar 【训练 2】When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past, people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tea, or stones. Today there are still some places in the world that do not use paper mone
109、y. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean. On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with hole in the middle. The Yap stones are not from the island. The Yap men have to go to island four hundred miles away to get them. Bi
110、g stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as dinner plate. Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for
111、 other things they still prefer stones. 1. This article mainly tells us _. A. time is money B. money has a long history C. about the people of Yap D. about the Yap stone money 2. Which of the following is like Yap money? A B C D 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解16
112、/ 32【训练 3】1. If you book the book Rocket to Space now, you can save _. A. $39.95 B. $59.90 C. $19.95 D. $20 2. If you want to join the hiking club, you must _. A. come to Room 401 B. take your children and pets C. call Diego Ramives D. go to the Market Square on time 排序题【训练 1】It was snowing very har
113、d for days. Jigs and Reels had nothing to eat for a day. They knew that things werent right at home, so yesterday morning they wanted to go out. Bob put them out through a window. Because the snow was so deep (深的) outside that he couldnt open the door.Last night they didnt come back. ”Dead,” Bob sai
114、d to himself. ”They are only five months old. This weather will kill them.” But just then Bob heard them calling him. He looked out and could not believe they were drawing a big hare through the snow. They dropped it through the window into Bobs hands. Hare for dinner!1. Jigs and Reels in the story
115、were _. A. Bob s children B. dogs C. hares D. neighbours 2. They knew that things werent right at home. It means that they knew _. A. Bob had no food to give them B. Bob couldnt open the door C. it was very cold outside D. they were too young to eat anything Book Sale Rocked to Space -by Diego Ramiv
116、es Astronaut s life Two months in space WAS ￥39.95 NOW $19.95 Lost A set of keys with a blue toy bear. If you find them, please come to Room 401 or call David at 3150-4299. Many thanks. HIKING CLUB Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, July 5th. Children and pets welcome. Meet at the Marke
117、t Square at 2:00pm Call Jeff at 3333-8651 for more information 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解17 / 323. Jigs and Reels didnt return last night. Bob thought they had _.A. lost their way B. been picked up by someone C. died D. gone 4. The story says that Jigs and R
118、eels _. A. went out to play with snow B. liked to look for food outside C. ate much more than Bob did D. were a great help to Bob 5. Choose the right order according to ( 根据) the story. _. a. They caught a hare in the snow b. They were sent out and stayed outside for the night c. They brought the ha
119、re home d. They felt hungry and wanted to find food A. a, b, c, d B. c, d, a, b C. d, b, a, c D. b, c, d, a 【训练 2】Robot Stories is a science fiction film with four stories about robots. In My Robot Baby, a man and his wife want to get a child from a government office. However, they are given a robot
120、 baby as a parenting test instead of a real baby. The robot baby records how its parents care for it. The parents can only get a real baby when they pass the test. Next, in The Robot Fixer, a mother and her daughter look after her son. The boy has fallen into a coma（昏迷） after an accident. They go to
121、 his apartment to get his collection of toy robots, and they decide to fix the robots by finding arms, legs and other pieces in toy stores. Machine Love tells a story about a G9 iPerson. It is the newest model of personal computer in the year 2007. The computer looks like a real person. He is progra
122、mmed not only to work, ut also to understand the office culture. When the iPerson falls in love, his programming proves to be very useful. The last part is called Clay. It is about an old man who is living in 2027 and getting ready to die. He misses his wife so much that he thinks about whether to d
123、ie naturally or let his consciousness （意识） live on after his body is gone. 1. What is the correct order in My Robot Baby? a. The people get a robot baby. b. The people get a real baby. c.The people pass the parenting test. d. The people ask for a child. A. d-b-c-a B. d-a-c-b C. a-d-c-b D. c-d-a-b 2.
124、 What is the correct order for the following film? a. Clay b. Machine Love c. My Robot Baby d. The Robot Fixer A. c-d-b-a B. c-b-a-d C. a-b-d-c D. a-d-b-c 【训练 3】Last weekend my wife and I took our 22-month-old son to a lake near our home. We were just coming out of a long, cold winter, and it was th
125、e first time that we had taken him to the water in about six months. As soon as we got to the edge of the lake and began our walk, our son couldnt 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解18 / 32take his eyes off the waves. The waves knocked at the large rocks and then dis
126、appeared on our path. Whenever the wind touched his soft, round cheeks, he let out his famous little chuckle（咯咯的笑声） . It was lovely to see that he was so excited simply by walking by the lake at sunset. I was holding him against my chest so that we were almost face to face. About 2o minutes into our
127、 walk, with a big smile, our son suddenly embraced （拥抱） my face with his fat little hands, pulled me forward and kissed me right on the lips. For a second or two, I was surprised to understand what had happened. Then I heard my wife s laugh, and I suddenly realized how happy our son was.1. What was
128、the right order for the things happened at the weekend? a. The son was very interested in the waves. b. The couple went to the lake with their son. c. The son kissed his father on the lips. d. The son was very happy and let out chuckle. A. a-b-c-d B. c-d-b-a C. b-c-d-a D. b-a-d-c 2. In the next part
129、, the author will most probably talk about_. A. his daughter B. his feelings C. his wife D. the lake 综合能力培养综合训练（一）A In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs ”. In an environment club, people work together to protect the environmen
130、t. Here are some things students often do. No-rubbish lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch?Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be recycled. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school.No-car day
131、. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a carnot the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off water! Did you know that some toilet can waste twenty to forty cubic meter of water an hour? In a year
132、, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, the members mend those broken toilets. We have only one earth, lets work together to make our world cleaner and more beautiful! 1. Environment clubs ask students _. A. to recycle their own lunch bags B. to walk to school every day C. to report w
133、hich class has the least rubbish D. to mend broken toilets 2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _. A. at school B. in clubs C. at home D. in restaurants 3. On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解19 / 32
134、A. both students and teachers B. only students C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers 4. The club members mend the toilet to save _. A. a small river B. a lot of water C. a toilet D. their own club 5. The author wrote the passage to ask readers to _. A. clean school B. join the “environme
135、nt club”C. pick up rubbish D. make less waste and pollution B Texas was the biggest state before Alaska became the forty-ninth state in 1959. One good way to understand the size of Texas is to learn about its weather. Different parts of the state have very different kinds of weather. Laredo is one o
136、f the hottest cities in the United States in summer. The best time to visit Laredo is in winter, when it is pleasantly warm. Amarillo gets very cold in winter. Sometimes there is more snow in Amarillo than in New York, which is a northern city. Summers are better, but sometimes it gets quite hot. Th
137、e best time to visit Amarillo is in the autumn when it is cool. If anyone asks you about the weather in Texas, ask him, “What part of Texas do you mean?”6. The best time to visit Laredo is in _. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 7. Which of the following statements is true according to the pas
138、sage above? A. Alaska is the biggest city in America. B. Texas is the second biggest state in America. C. Alaska is the second biggest state in America. D. Texas is the biggest city in America. 8. Which of the following diagrams gives the correct relationship between Texas(T), Laredo(L) and Amarillo
139、(A)? A. B. L T T A L L A T T A L L A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解20 / 32C. D. 9. In the passage the sentence “Different parts of the state have different kinds of weather, ” means _. A. Laredo is very hot B. America is very big C. Texas is far from Alaska D. T
140、exas is very big 10. According to the passage, Texas probably lies _ of America. A. in the south B. in the north C. to the south D. to the north C Jin Jun and his classmates at Shanghai Nanyang Middle School are not very happy to be back from holidays. The reason why they are not happy is not becaus
141、e they hate( 讨厌) studying, but because some of their best friends on campus(校园) are gone: Pigeons( 鸽子). More than 100 pigeons used to(过去常常 ) fly around the campus every day, making students smile during the break time. But now, the birds are gone. Where? They are locked( 锁) up in a big cage. Bird Fl
142、u(禽流感 ) has landed in Shanghai, and experts( 专家) are afraid the pigeons might spread( 传播) the disease( 病毒) if they keep flying around. For safety(安全), the school also asks the students to stay away from the cage. “I feel sad for those birds. They are our best friends.” Said Jin, a junior 3 student,”
143、 Last term I would bring corn to feed them, but I cant do that anymore. I hope Bird Flu will end soon so I can play with the pigeons again.”Nanyang Middle School is not the only one to take pigeons off campus. 11. Jin Jun and his classmates are not so happy because _ are gone. A. pigeons B. their be
144、st friends C. all the birds D. all the teachers 12. More than 100 pigeons used to fly around _ every day, making the students smile during the break time. A. the hospital B. the campus C. the park D. the zoo 13. Shanghai Nanyang Middle School locked the pigeons because _ has landed in Shanghai and t
145、he pigeons might spread the disease. A. SARS B. cold C. Bird Flu D. another disease 14. For _, the school also asks the students to stay away from the locked pigeon cage. A. safety B. Bird Flu C. cold D. children 15. According to(根据) the passage Bird Flu is _. A. not so bad B. very good C. ordinary(
146、普通的 ) disease D. terrible 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解21 / 32D MENU HAMBURGERSDRINKSChicken $5.50 Orange juice $1.50 Egg $3.40 Coke $3.00 Fish $4.80 Coffee $5.50 Beef $6.20 Tea $2.00 RICE DESSERTSFried $3.50 Ice cream $2.50 With meat $5.70 Apple pie $4.50 With
147、 eggs $4.20 Fruit $3.50 With vegetables $3.90 Chocolate $6.00 16. Where do we often see a menu? _ A. In a hospital B. In a restaurant C. In a supermarket D. In a school 17. I have only two dollars. What can I buy? _ A. Coke B. Ice cream C. Tea D. Fruit 18. I want to eat a beef hamburger, a cup of co
148、ffee and an apple pie. How much should I pay? A. 15.20 B. 16.70 C. 16.20 D. 15.80 19. “dessert ” hear means _.A. 沙漠B. 冷饮C. 热饮D. 甜点20. The most expensive food in the above menu is _. A. Beef hamburger B. Rice with meat C. Coffee D. Chocolate E Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter. A
149、s he was very busy, the letter lay on his desk till teatime. Then he opened it and 10 fell out onto his desk. Together with it was a short letter. It read: Dear sir, In 1935 I got engaged( 订婚), but unluckily I lost my job. At that time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job a
150、gain, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring( 结婚戒指 ). The girl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-frie nds fing
151、er. So I left the shop without paying.My wife died a short while ago and that I never paid for her ring has been on my 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解22 / 32conscience( 良心) all these years. I believe that people who have ever played the strick (花招)will be found o
152、ut by others sooner or later. I made the mistake many years ago, but I dont want to be a liar all my life. At that time the ring cost 2, so I think the ring may cost 10 now, and I am sending you the money. Yours truly, A customer(顾客) “Well, well, well,” said the manager. “Life is full of surprises.”
153、21. The writer of the letter sent 10 _. A. to buy a ring for his wife B. to thank the girl for her kindness C. to pay for his wifes ring D. to give an order for a ring 22. How did the writer of the letter get the wedding ring? A. The girl gave it to him. B. He bought it from the shop. C. He borrowed
154、 it from the shop. D. He took it out of the shop without paying. 23. Which of the following is not true? A. He had not much money at the time. B. He didnt know the size of his girl-friends finger.C. He was out of work for some time. D. He was engaged in 1935. 24. The underlined word “liar” in the le
155、tter might mean _ . A. someone who tells lies. B. someone who is not successful in the life C. an elderly person D. a man whose wife died 25. The last sentence of the passage shows that the manager was _. A. afraid of seeing the money B. too excited to say a word C. very glad to get the money unexpe
156、ctedly D. sorry for what the customer had done 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解23 / 32综合训练（二）A A good reader is very much like a driver. He must change his reading speed to fit what he is reading and what he is reading for, just as a driver does to fit the road si
157、tuation（状况） . A good reader may read at 1,000 WPM (每分钟 词 )when he looks for something for a report in the library. But once he finds what he needs, he may slow down to 100 WPM. A good reader may read newspapers and storybooks at 600 WPM. But he may read his science or maths at 150 WPM. Just as a dri
158、ver has a wide change of driving speed, so a good reader has a wide change of reading speed. 1. The writer thinks that a good reader can _. A. read at 1,000 WPM B. read as fast as he can C. spend more time reading D. change the reading speed as he needs 2. _ decides the speed of reading. A. How many
159、 books he is reading B. What he is reading C. What he is reading for D. Both B and C 3. The word “once” in the passage means _.A. one time B. only C. as soon as D. at once 4. A good reader may read fastest _. A. when he reads newspapers and story books B. when he reads something most useful to him C
160、. when he is trying to work out a maths problem D. when he is trying to find something for his report 5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Having Different Reading Speed B. The Difference Between Driving and Reading C. The Best Way of Fast Reading D. A Good Reader and Hi
161、s Reading Speed B School officials want to change class times from 7:30 in the evening to 7:30 in the morning. What do you think? Hilmi Askin“ I think it s a terrible idea! I usually get up at 9:00 and even that s difficult for me. At night, I like to watch TV and relax. I go to bed around 1:00 in t
162、he morning. Besides, I cant catch a bus at that time of the morning.”Isabel Lopez“ I think its a great idea. Im always up at 5:00 in the morning. Its the best time of the day. First I go jogging. Then I take a shower, have breakfast and watch TV. A 7:30 class would be perfect for me.”Hwa-Jeong Lim“
163、I never get up before 9:00. I always have several cups of coffee. Then I walk the dog, check my email, take a shower, call my parents, finish my homework and have breakfast. A morning class would no good for me.”6. From the passage we know the students used to have the class _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
164、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解24 / 32A. from 9:00 in the morning till it ended B. from 7:30 in the evening till it ended C. from 7:30 in the evening to 7:30 in the afternoon D. from 7:30 in the morning to 7:30 in the afternoon 7. Why do the school officials want to change class time
165、s? A. Some students want to change it. B. Some teachers want to change it C. The school officials dont want to tell the students.D. We dont know the reason for its not told in the passage.8. _ agreed on the time change of the class while _ didnt.A. Hilmi, Isabel and Hwa-Jeong B. Hilmi and Isabel, Hw
166、a-Jeong C. Isabel, Hwa-Jeong and Hilmi D. Isabel and Hwa-Jeong, Hilmi 9. Arrange some of the things Miss Lim usually does in the morning: a. walk the dog b. have breakfast c. does her homework d. drink coffee A. a-b-d-c B. b-a-d-c C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b 10. Which statement is True? A. Everyone likes
167、the idea of early morning classes. B. Hilmi says there are no buses early in the morning. C. Isabel likes to watch TV in the morning. D. Hwa-Jeong phones family members every morning. C Britains smallest school was closed down because its only pupil failed to turn up for class, a famous Britain news
168、paper reported in May. The newspaper said the six-year- old girls parents were unhappy with a teacher who just got the new job to teach the only pupil. The school had been closed for the last nine months after its former （前任的）teacher retired and the only other pupil moved on to a secondary school. T
169、he new teacher, Ms. Puckey, was to start teaching the girl and reopen the school. But the girls mother is keeping her daughter at home.“I was not pleased with the new teacher,” the mother said. “I had told the old teacher as far back as last September that if Ms. Puckey got the job, my children woul
170、d not be going to school.”The school lies on an island off the northeast of Scotland. Although there was only one pupil, the school is very good in many ways and has a headmaster, three computers, a television, and an art room as well as a school house with three bedrooms. 11. This passage is about
171、_. A. the smallest school that was closed down B. the only pupil in the smallest school C. the new teacher and her teaching D. the old teacher who just retired 12. The underlined words “turn up” means _.A. pass an exam B. go to school C. pay money D. hand in homework 13. From the passage we can know
172、 that the school _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解25 / 32A. is too far for the students B. does not have enough teachers C. does not have many pupils D. is new but small 14. Before the school was close down, _. A. the girls mother wanted to teach the girl at hom
173、eB. the only pupil had to move to a secondary school C. a famous newspaper had written something about it D. the girls mother had a talk with the former teacher15. The passage does not say but we can infer（推断） _. A. the girls mother had only one childB. the new teacher was not kind to the girl C. th
174、e old teacher was fit to teach the girl D. the parents were unhappy with the school D Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, ” Take off the part where the line is and change
175、 it for a new one.” The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill,” The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”One dollar for ch
176、anging a new part sounds reasonable( 有道理的 ), but the $29,999 is exactly the value of wisdom （智慧）and knowledge. 16. The factory turned to the German engineer, because _. A. he had nothing to do in the factory B. there were no other people in the factory C. the workers could not repair the machine D.
177、the workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine 17. The problem of the machine _. A. was caused by the German engineer B. was found and solved by the worker C. took the engineer a long time to find D. was just a line 18. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost_. A.
178、only one dollar B. $29,999 C. nothing D. less than the new part 19. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. the engineer asked for too much money B. the workers should pay the money C. the knowledge is worth money D. the new part would cost more 20. Which of the following can be the best title for th
179、is passage? A. A German engineer B. A broken machine C. The value of wisdom and knowledge D. Workers should have wisdom and knowledge E Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on the 8th of January, 1942. He 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解26 / 32went to schoo
180、l in St. Albans-a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never the top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admitted, he didnt work hard. He w
181、as a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks. It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump(hit accidently )into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made h
182、im see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23
183、. At first, Hawking became very depressed( 沮丧 ). After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed（诊断） , I had been very bored with life. There seemed to be nothing worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly
184、 realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do. ” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research. Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believ
185、es that his story shows that nobody, however their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”41. As a university student, Stephen Hawking . A. worked very hard B. studied maths and physics C. was the best student in
186、 his class D. was lazy and did very little work 42. Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when . A. he was sent to hospital for tests B. his mother made him see a doctor C. he was twenty D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year 43. In this passage the word “incurable” means “
187、” in Chinese.A. 无法治愈的B. 难以确诊的C. 常见的D. 可以治愈的44. When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neurone disease, he . A. made up his mind to get married B. began to see his life in a different way C. thought that nothing in life was worth doing D. became very sad 45. What would be the best title for this
188、 passage? A. Motor Neurone Disease B. Life Is Fair C. Professor Stephen Hawking D. A Lazy Boy 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解27 / 32综合训练（三）A These days, children often think of superheroes as cute, cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glas
189、ses may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than 4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government （政府）. One day, when she was on a long train trip, she ha
190、d the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the caf with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy（
191、幻想） . Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don t care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the l
192、ittle boy are what they want. 1. J. K. Rowling _ when she wrote the first book. A. lived a quiet life with her husband B. was very poor and didnt get work for herselfC. had to teach her daughter how to work D. All of the above 2. When did Rowling think of the idea of writing her book? A. On the way
193、to find a job. B. While she was telling her baby stories about superheroes. C. While she was going on a long trip. D. While she was drinking in a caf. 3. How many books of the seven have come out according to the passage? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 4. What does Rowling want to show to her reade
194、rs? A. Harry Potter is a poor, short and thin boy wearing glasses. B. How things are not always what they seem to be. C. Fantasy. D. All of the above. 5. Which of the following is true? A. Rowling wrote the first book with her daughters help.B. The fans just care about the surprising stories of Harr
195、y Potter. C. Rowling gave birth to her fourth baby last year. D. Only children love the books, for theyre fairy tales.B Annual Auto Show. See all the year s new cars Friday to Sunday. Entrance $5.00 City Center Building. Symphony Orchestra Concert . Weber s Violin Concert . Lisa Chin, 9-year-old 精选学
196、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 27 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解28 / 32violinist. Tuesday, Wednesday 8 p.m. Admission $15-35, students $8. Betty s Club . Friday and Saturday. The Bears, the City s Finest Rock Band. Cover $5. Call 423-5544. Clark Theater. See Shakespeare s plays. Great Actors! Call
197、for information 423-9000. Club Nashville. Come learn country-and-western dancing! Fun for everyone! Tuesday through Saturday 9 p.m.- 1 a.m. Billys country Music Band.Computer Cafe . Fast food and computers. Use our computers to talk around the world. We will teach you how. Open 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. Ca
198、ll 467-6767 for information. State Baseball League. First game of the season. Saturday 1 p.m. High School Sports Field. Free admission. Dance Around the World . Dance of Africa by the Ballet of West Africa Thursday 8 p.m. University Theater. Tickets $10, students $5. Next month Dances of India. Call
199、 456-5656 to book tickets. 6. Which word in the passage doesnt have the similar meaning as “ticket”?A. admission B. information C. cover D. entrance 7. Patrick: Hi, grandma! Did you see the ad in the paper for the Shakespeares plays?Grandma: Shakespeare s play, really? Where is it showing? Patrick:
200、At _. A. Clark Theater B. University Theater C. City Center Building D. High School Sports Field 8. Grandma: Great! You know I love Shakespeares plays, I dont want to miss it.Patrick: And how about going to _ for a drink after the play? I ll have a computer contest next week, and Id like to show you
201、 what I know.A. Club Nashville B. Bettys ClubC. Computer Cafe D. Symphony Orchestra Concert 9. Grandma: A good idea! Would you like to bring your boy friend Jack? Patrick: I dont think so, Jack doesnt like to stay indoors, and hell go to _.A. Annual Auto Show B. State Baseball League C. Club Nshvill
202、e D. Dance Around the World 10. Grandma: So why not cal l right now? I really cant wait to see the play.Patrick: OK, Ill call _.A. 423-5544 B. 423-9000 C. 467-6767 D. 456-5656 C There is a very simple way of measuring( 测量) the height(高度) of a chimney, which we can t measure by climbing it.Suppose, f
203、or instance, we wish to find out the factory chimney AB in the picture (you can draw it by yourself on a sheet of paper). We first go to where the chimney is standing and measure a distance of 90 feet from it in a straight line, making the spot(地点) that is 90 feet from the chimney. Then we take a st
204、ick CD, and stand it in the ground at the spot we have just marked. Let us suppose that the stick is 4 feet in height. We now walk farther away from the chimney in the same straight line as when we measured off the distance of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 28 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解29 /
205、3290 feet. We go from the chimney until we come to a point, where, with our head on the ground, we see the top of the stick and the top of the chimney in the same straight line, that is the top of the stick just covers the highest part of the chimney. We now have two triangles(三角形), as shown in the
206、picture, and the proportion(比例) of the side CD to the side CE, in the small triangle CDE, is exactly the same as the triangle BAE. It is clear from this side AB to the side BE, in the large triangle BAE. It is clear from this that every student can work out the height of the chimney. Supposed that l
207、ine CE is 5 feet, we know that the stick is 4 feet tall and the length(长度) BE is 95 feet. From these measurements we have the simple proportion sum 5 is to 4 as to BA. Trees, water towers, mountains and other buildings can easily be measured in the same way. A D B C E 11. The underlined word “point
208、” in paragraph 3 is in fact the point E _.A. that is in the same straight line as the points C and B and far away from them B. from which the points D and A can be seen to be one point C. that is another straight line, the same as the line CB D. where only one point can be seen 12. From the picture
209、drawn by yourself, you can easily work out the sum and know the chimney is _ feet tall. A. 76 B. 118 C.21 D.95 13. By using the same way, we can measure the _ of a big tree and something like that. A. length B. weight C. size D. height 14. The main idea of the passage is about _. A. how to know the
210、height of something that you cant reach B. how to measure a chimney by climbing it C. measuring a triangle D. measuring a straight line 15. From the passage, we know that using the same way _. A. we cannot know how tell a tree is B. chimneys are never too tall to climb C. it is difficult enough to m
211、easure a high mountain D. it is very easy to measure a tall building D Two girls were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One girl sat up on her bed for one and a half hours every afternoon. Her bed was next to the rooms only windows. The other girl had to spend all of her time lying on th
212、e bed. Every afternoon when the girl by the window sat up, she would describe to her roommate all the things she could see outside the window. “There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 29 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解30 / 32swans are playing on the water whil
213、e children are sailing their model boats. Young lovers are walking arm in arm around flowers of every color. Some old people are sitting on the benches and chatting happily”. As the girl described all these, the other lying on the bed would close her eyes and imagine the beautiful scene. Days and we
214、eks passed, one morning, the girl by the window died. Then the other girl moved to the bed by the window. She took her first look at the real world outside. She tried her best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank wall! The girl asked the nurse why her roommate described such wonderfu
215、l things outside this window. The nurse told the girl her roommate was blind and could not even see the wall. 16. In this story, the writer talks about _ sick girls. A. one B. two C. three D. more than three 17. Which of the following is NOT true? A. There was a park lake outside the window. B. The
216、other girl wasnt blind.C. The girl by the window died in the room. D. The girl by the window couldnt see anything.18. From this story we can see _. A. ducks and swans like swimming in the water. B. young lovers enjoy walking arm in arm. C. old people often sit on benches and talk happily. D. the gir
217、l describes the scene outside the window beautifully. 19. In the real world, there was (were)_ outside the window. A. a park with a lovely lake B. just a blank wall C. many children D. many young lovers 20. What do you think the girl by the window was like? A. Quiet and shy. B. Calm and serious. C.
218、Outgoing and creative. D. Loving and optimistic( 乐观的 ) E We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in
219、 one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it . In
220、 Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is consider
221、ed to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you neednt worry. You can ask the native people there to help you. You can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 21. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _. A. feet B. mouth C. eyes D. hands
222、22. In Britain we try not to put our hands _ during a meal. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 30 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解31 / 32A. on the desk B. in the bed C. on the table D. in the pocket 23. Which of the following is true？A. In different countries, the manners are the same. B. Different ma
223、nners in different countries. C. Good manners are not important. D. In Arabic countries we mustnt be careful with our hands.24.What s the meaningof the underlined word “throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过25. The mainly idea of this passage is _ . A. Manners B. Habits C. Traffic D. Lights 精选学习资料 - - - -
224、 - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 31 页，共 32 页中考专项复习阅读理解32 / 32【答案与剖析】1. C。细节题。由本文第一自然段可知。2. A。推断题。渔夫将捕捉到的鱼亲自送到王宫，是因为国王有旨在先，这一点在第一自然段末尾有描述。C，D 并非他送鱼之前曾料想过的。3. B。细节题。见原文： To his surprise, the fisherman said, “I want you to beat me twenty times with a stick.”4. D。本题为推断题。因为国王没吃早餐和午餐，所以当天下午渔夫送鱼到时，国王应该感到饥饿
225、。5. C。细节题。见短文倒数第二句。【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 【答案】 1.A 2.B 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 【答案】 1. D 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B 【答案】 1. C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 【答案】 1. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 【答案】 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.
226、C 4.C 5.D 【答案】 1.D 2.C 【答案】 1.B 2.D 【答案】 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 【答案】 1.D 2.B 【答案】 1.D 2.D 【答案与剖析】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 【答案】 1.B 2.A 【答案】 1.D 2.B 参考答案 ：AACBD DBCDA ABCADBCCDA CDBAC 参考答案 ：DDCDD BDCDD ABCDC CDBCC DCADC 参考答案 ：BCADB BACBB BADAD BADBD DCBBA 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 32 页，共 32 页
