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1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.To understand the detailed information of the article.To retell the article.To learn new words: junior, clear,bedroom, own, railway, part, certain,honest, while, truthful When do people usually have yard sales?What kinds of things do people sell in a yard sal
2、e?Why do people like to have a yard sale?Lets enjoy a video now:3a Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale?My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house see
3、ms to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a childrens home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with
4、 his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He sleptnext to the monkey every night when
5、he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I amgetting older, too!Answer the question. What is the fathers family going to sel
6、l at the yard sale?They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.Read the passage and choose true (T) or false (F).1. My daughter is 15 and my boy has already started junior high school.2. Our house really get smaller.F F 3. My son was quite sad at first.4. My daughter felt ha
7、ppy to part with certain toys.5. I want to give up my football shirts.F T T 3b Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? They decided to have a yard sale because they have too many things in the house and dont seem to have enough space.2. What do th
8、ey want to do with the money from the sale? They want to give the money to a childrens home. 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? He wants to keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was abo
9、ut seven.4. How can the old toys be useful again? Old toys can bring joy to children who dont have the money to buy toys.5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?Students answers.3c Find the words or phrases in the article whic
10、h can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.lose _ kids _truthful _ many _some time _ even though _ quickly _ older _part withchildrenhonesta lot ofa whilealthoughfastgrowing upDiscuss the question with your partner. Pair workHave you ever thought about having a yard sale
11、to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise?animal shelterchildrens home1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. clear v. 清理;清除清理;清除 clear out 清理;丢掉清理;丢掉 e.g. Ill clear out that closet for you. 我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。2. We have decided to each sell
12、 five things that we no longer use. 我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。(1)此句中此句中we no longer use是由是由that引导的定引导的定 语从句,修饰前面的名词语从句,修饰前面的名词five things。(2)句中句中no longer的意思是的意思是“不再;不复不再;不复”, 有时可用有时可用not. any longer或或not. anymore替换。替换。e.g. He no longer lives here. (= He doesnt live here anymore / any long
13、er.) 他不再住这他不再住这 儿了。儿了。3) each在句中对在句中对we进行限定进行限定,表示,表示“(两个或两个或 两个以上的人或物中两个以上的人或物中)各自;每个各自;每个”。e.g. My sister and I each have an English- Chinese dictionary. 我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。1) certain adj. 意为意为“某种;某事;某人某种;某事;某人”。e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。拓展拓展 certain
14、, 形容词,意为形容词,意为“确实的,无确实的,无 疑的疑的”。3. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.常用结构:常用结构:be certain to do sth. “肯定要做某事肯定要做某事” be certain of/about sth. “对某事确定、有把握对某事确定、有把握” “be certain of doing sth.” “有把握做某事有把握做某事” be certain +从句从句 “一定一定”e.g. He felt quite
15、 certain of success. 他对成功很有把握。他对成功很有把握。2) part with “放弃、交出放弃、交出” part v. “离开离开, 分开分开”e.g. Dont part with your dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。不要放弃你的梦想。4. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.1) as for “至于,关于至于,关于”e.g. And as for us, we are for
16、tunate. 可对我们来说,我们是幸运的。可对我们来说,我们是幸运的。2) to be honest意为意为“说实在的,说实话说实在的,说实话”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有句子隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说,说实话老实说,说实话”。e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。 honest为形容词,为形容词, 意为意为“诚实的;诚实的;老老 实的实的”。反义词为。反义词为dishonest
17、“不诚实不诚实 的的”。e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不说谎。诚实的人不说谎。3) while n. “一段时间,一会儿一段时间,一会儿”while还可用作还可用作连词连词,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句,意为意为“当当的时候的时候”,while引导的时间引导的时间状状语从句中的动词必须是语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词延续性动词。e.g. They chatted away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。 He kept in touch with us while he wa
18、s on vacation. 他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。1. My best friend Tom is _ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? Yes, he _ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to3. Jim is a(n) _ young man. Thats true. He always tel
19、ls the truth. A. friendly B. shy C. honest D. lively4. Look! Some people are running the red lights. We should wait _ others are breaking the rule. (2013宁波宁波) A. if B. unless C. although D. because根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。 1. Dad was _ (tidy) up in the kitchen.2. Our home has three _ (rooms used for sleepi
20、ng in).3. The cinema is _ (不再不再) used. 4. Ive never _ (have) a bike in my life.5. We live close to the _ (铁路铁路) line.clearingbedroomsno longerownedrailway6. To be _ (separate) from him even for two days made her sad.7. For _ (某种某种) reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.8. Id like you to giv
21、e me an _ (诚实诚实 的的) answer. 9. I only stayed for a short _ (一会儿一会儿).10. Are you being quite _ (honest) with me? partedcertainhonestwhiletruthful翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1. 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西。 She has already _ _.2. 他的希望破灭了。他的希望破灭了。 He _ felt any hope.3. 为了筹款,简不得不把她的车卖掉。为了筹款,简不得不把她的车卖掉。 In order to
22、 raise money, Jane _ _.4. 我好长时间没见到他了。我好长时间没见到他了。 I havent seen him _. cleared out a lot of things from the kitchenno longer had to part with her carfor a while5. 至于你,你应该感到惭愧。至于你,你应该感到惭愧。 _, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.6. 她不会轻易放弃的她不会轻易放弃的, 她十分顽强。她十分顽强。 _. Shes a real fighter.7. 说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。 _, I dont think we have a chance of winning. As for youShe wont give up easilyTo be honest1.Retell the article. You can use the sentences according to the keys of 3b.2.Write a passage about what you would do with the money raised from a yard sale.