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1、Unit 3 My SchoolSection A Grammar FocusWhere is the library?Where are the bookcases?It is behind the class room building.They are next to the window Is there a white boar in your classroom?Are there any lockers?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Yes,there are./No,there arent.There is a shop between the tea
2、chers building and the science building.There are some trees in front of the sports field.Read the sentences and tell the meanings.问路问路指路介绍介绍3aWhere is the library?Where are the bookcases?It is behind the class room building.They are next to the window Is there a white boad in your classroom?Are the
3、re any lockers?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Yes,there are./No,there arent.There is a shop between the teachers building and the science building.There are some trees in front of the sports field.Underline the verbs in“there be”structure and circle the prepositions of positions.方位介词问路问路指路介绍介绍3aThere b
4、e到底是什么意思？到底是什么意思？There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果。桌上有一个苹果。There are two birds in the tree.树上有两只鸟。树上有两只鸟。There is a box under the table.桌子下有一个盒子。桌子下有一个盒子。有有有有有有“某地有某物”There be句型中句型中be动词的使用动词的使用There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果。桌上有一个苹果。There are two birds in the tree.树上有两只鸟。树上有两只鸟。There is
5、a box under the table.桌子下有一个盒子。桌子下有一个盒子。There is some milk on the floor.地上有一些牛奶。地上有一些牛奶。你能总结规律吗？可数名词单数可数名词单数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词单数可数名词单数不可数名词不可数名词There isan apple.some milk.可数名词单数/不可数名词There aretwo birds.some apples.可数名词复数There _ a table and some books in the room.There _ some books and a table in the r
6、oom.isare当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，动词动词be由第一个名词由第一个名词确定，即确定，即“就近原则就近原则”。There be的句型结构的句型结构There is a library in our school.肯定句肯定句否定句否定句There isnt a library in our school.一般疑问句一般疑问句Is there a library in your school?-Yes,there is./No,there isnt.用用have/has,there is/there are/,are there/is t
7、here 填空填空1.I_ a good father and a good mother.2.How many people _ in your family?3.He_ a radio.4._a basketball on the playground.5.She_ some dresses.6.We a good math teacher Mr.Wang.7.a clock on the wall in our classroom.8.any kites in the sky?9.How many books do you?haveare therehasThere ishasThere
8、 isAre therehavehavethere be 表示表示某处有某物某处有某物，have 表示表示某人有某物某人有某物(它表它表示所有、拥有关系示所有、拥有关系)。肯定句肯定句否定句否定句There arent any trees in our school.一般疑问句一般疑问句Are there any lockers?There are some trees in front of the sports field.somesome用在肯定句中用在肯定句中;anyany用在用在否定或者疑问句中否定或者疑问句中;提建议，希望得到对方肯定的回答也用some Jane would lik
9、e _strawberries.some There be 概念与基本结构some与any的转变There be的就近原则There be与have/has区别any用于否定句或者一般疑问句中用于否定句或者一般疑问句中some用于肯定句中用于肯定句中某地有某人或某物There be+主语（人或物）+地点状语当there be句型有两个并列主语时，be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。is/areThere be There be 句型句型1.A:Where the lockers?B:next to the reading corner.2.There_a nice librarybehind t
10、he classroom building.3.A:there a book shop in this school?B:Yes,there .across from the dining hall.4.A:there any flowers in front of their classroom?B:No,there .But there some trees.5.A:Where _the school hall?B:between the classroom building and the science building.6.There_some pictures of famous
11、people on the wall.Complete the sentences below.areThey areisIsisItsArearentareisItsare3bThis is a classroom in the UK.There are many things in the room.Theres a screen in front of/on the wall.A whiteboard is next to/between the screen.There are some bookcases behind/under them.The teachers desk is
12、in the corner,across from/in front of a window.Students sit between/on chairs at long tables,but today there arent any students.Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo.3cA:In our classroom,there are plants next to the teachers desk.Talk about how you
13、r classroom is different from the classroom in 3c.B:And theres a reading corner in our classroom.3d1.Draw a map of our school and plan a tour for the students are coming to visit your school.This is.There is/are.The big building behind it is.This is an interesting place because.The next place on our tour is.2.Take turns to give the tour to talk about each place.Hello and welcome to our school.My name is.,and Im your guide today.Lets begin the tour.This is our sports field.lts really big.We raies the flag here every Monday morning.Look,there is/are.
