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1、Unit one1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)Answer: Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)Answer: A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(
2、on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 21. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格
3、。(fill out)Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)Answer:If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4
4、.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Answer:We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 31. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Answer:We
5、need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)Answer:You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brothers lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in f
6、ashion)Answer:That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in ones quest for)Answer:We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.Unit 41. 她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)Answer:She waited at the bus stop
7、until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. 他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)Answer:I enjoyed her new book
8、though its not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person.Unit 51. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a.standpoint)Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中
9、。(lose oneself in)Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好 除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)Answer:She hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from
10、the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Answer:Since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.Unit 61. 那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)Answer:Its a difficult job, but Id like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)Answer:This is a book about business practice
11、as opposed to theory.3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(It is not until.that)Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明显，自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis)Answer:Natural disasters have
12、obviously contributed to the countrys economic crisis.Unit 71. 他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)Answer:He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)Answer:Wed better wait till 14 December. Davi
13、d will have had his exam by then, so hell be able to go on holiday with us.3. 他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)Answer:Hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sh
14、aring with them the results of our research.5.诸如打电话，听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)Answer: Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretarys time.Unit 81. 他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)Answer: He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could h
15、ave expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)Answer:Wed better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so hell be able to go on holiday with us.3. 他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)Answer:Hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results
