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1、非 谓 语 动 词 练 习一、非谓语题的解题总方法与思路：1. 辨别“谓与非谓”1.）先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。2.）看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3.）看有没有连接词（引导词）。如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。2. 找逻辑主语3. 定语态：如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用Ving形式；如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那
2、么答案一般用Ved形式。4. 定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to have been done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。二、非谓语动词可能出现的考查点及易错点：1） 在“句子, and/or/but +句子” 的并列句结构中，可能会考查“以动词原形开头”的祈使句，四个答案表面上象非谓语，其实考查的是谓语。1._hard and you will succeed
3、in the exam.2._hard or you will fail in the exam.3._hard , you will succeed in the exam.A. Study B. To study C. Studying D. Studied 2） 在“句子，非句子”结构中，非句子部分用非谓语：4. The teacher devoted his life to his career, _ most of his students successful in study.A. make B. to make C. making D. made 3） 在“非句子，句子”结构中
4、，非句子部分用非谓语：5. _with children, I know what is needed most.A. Working B. Having worked C. Worked D. To work 4) 在“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词：6. With her baby _ on her back, the woman was cleaning the rich mans house.A. sleep B. slept C. to sleep D. sleeping 7. With his hair _ like a role in the
5、 film, the boy felt very cool.A. cut B. to be cut C. cutting D. to cut 5） 在drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear等使让动词或感观动词后面作宾语补足语时，也可能用非谓语动词。8. He made his sister _ by taking away her toy.9. His sister was made _ by his taking away her toy.A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried 10. the policema
6、n found the thief _ his hand into an old mans pocket and arrested him.A. put B. putting C. to put D. being put 三、practice1._ , he fell asleep quickly.A. Tire B. Tiring C. Tired D. To tire 2.The man won a big prize, _and _.A. surprised ; happy B. surprising ; happy C. surprised ; pleasant D. surprisi
7、ng ; pleased 3. _ in thought of the problems, the man didnt realize his girlfriends coming in.A. Losing B. Lost C. To lose D. Having lost 4. The students _ in art can sign in the form and be a member of our school.A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. To interest 5. _ a white skirt, the girl l
8、ooks like an angel.A. Worn B. Wear C. Dressed in D. Dressing 6. _ in an armchair, he is always surfing online, eating fish and chips.A. Sit B. Sat C. Seating D. Seated 7._ tired and weak, the woman should have a day off to see a doctor.A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. Looking 8. With many problems _
9、_ , the newly selected president will have a hard time. A. remain; unsettled B. remaining; unsettled C. remained; unsettling D. remained; unsettling9. Having some clothes _, I cannot join you to see the film.A. to wash B. to be washed C. washed D . washing 10. _ smooth, this kind of pen sells well i
10、n our school.A. To write B. Writing C. being written D. Written 11. _ from this angle, the mountain looks like a face of a man.A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. Saw 12. _, Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon. A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Times permitting13. _ enemy,
11、Liu Hunan was very brave. 14. _ with difficulties, we should not give in.A. To face B. Faced C. Facing D. face15. His parents were killed in the accident,(thus )_ him an orphan.A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave 16. I hurried to school, only _ that it was Sunday. A. find B. finding C. found D.
12、to find17. _is a good form of exercise for both young and old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk18. _her age，she looks quite youngAConsider B. Considered C. To consider D. Considering19. _ by her mother, the girl burst into tears. A. Be scolded B. Scolded C. Scolding D. To scold20. _ the tomb for 5 years, he is now called an expert more or less. A. Studying B. Having studied C. Having been studied D. To study21. if _ another hour, I would have finished it better.(give的恰当形式填空)。22. While _ homework, the boy likes listening to light music.(do的恰当形式填空)23. After _
