小学译林英语五年级下5BUnit6inthekitchen知识点与练习

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1、特性化辅导教案课 题课型Unit6 In the kitchen复习 教 学 目 标或考 点 分 析:Unit6重点单词驾驭,短语的背诵及检查如今进展时及there be 句型的复习教学重难点:如今进展时的构成及用法教学方法:学问梳理、例题讲解、归纳总结、稳固训练特性化辅导内容:Unit6 In the kitchen学问整理一、如今进展时的定义,构成,标记性词语定义:表示如今或现阶段正在进展或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成 标记性词语:1.如今进展时.通常用“now. eg: I am doing my homework now.2.如今进展

2、时.通常用“look.eg: Look! My mother is running!3.如今进展时.通常用“listen.eg: Listen! They are reading.4.如今进展时.通常用“at the (this) momenteg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、动词如今分词的构成规那么1 一般状况下干脆加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不发音的

3、字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重读闭音节重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅构造的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning这类词还有:bigin,cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod,

4、dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。4 以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing die-dying lie-lying 三、如今进展时的用法1用来表示说话时正在进展或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。What are you looking at 你在看什么?2用来表示现阶段正在进展的动作但说话时不确定在进展,例如: Is she writing a novel 她正在写一本小说吗?3用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按方案或者支配好要发生的动作。适用于这种状况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,

5、start,arrive等。例如: Im going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。 The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。四、如今进展时的句型改变 确定式构造:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now. 否认式构造:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They arent doing their homework. 一般疑问句式构造:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson答复:确定Yes, she is. 否认:

6、No, she isnt. 特别疑问句式构造:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now答复:He is swimming.稳固练习一. 写出以下动词的如今分词形式 work_ sing_ play_ _ study_ have _dance _ write_ _ take_ run_sit_ shop_swim_ lie_二.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否认句:_一般疑问句:_确定答复:_否认答复:_对“is playing basketball提问:_对“The boy提问:_2. They are si

7、nging in the classroom.否认句:_一般疑问句:_确定答复:_否认答复:_对“are singing提问:_对“in the classroom提问:_三. 用如今进展时完成以下句子1. What _ you _ (do)2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)4. He _ (mend) a car.5. _ you _ (fly) a kite Yes, _.6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat7. _ you _ (ask) questions8. We _ (play) games n

8、ow.9. What are you _(do) now I _(eat) bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_(clean) the classroom No, he isnt. He_(play).13. Where is Max He_(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_(sing) there.

9、四。选择题 1. Who _ over there now A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing

10、B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8.

11、Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/

12、 do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have完型填空。共10小题;每题1分,共5分It is Sunday morning. Jack and his father _1_in a big bus. There are _2_ people in it. Some of _3_ come from America and some _4_ England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace(颐和园).There are two _5_ in the bus. One is a man. He is a driver. Now he _6_ the bus. The other is a young girl. She _7

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