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1、新目标中考英语单词词性大转换apology(n.)-(v.) apologizebuild(v.)-(n.) buildingclean(a.)-(v.) cleancorrect(v.)-(a.) correctivedifferent(a.)-(n.) differencedifficult(a.)-(n.) difficultycertain(a.)-(ad.) certainlyeast(n.)-(a.) easternfoolish(a.)-(n.) foolmix(v.)-(n.) mixtureoperation(n.)-(v.) operateweigh(v.)-(n.) we
2、ightyforeign(a.)-(n.)foreignerreal(a.)-(ad.) reallyfast(a.)-(ad.) fastfriend(n.)-(a.) friendlylove(v.)-(a.) lovelyclear(a.)-(ad.) clearlytravel(v.)-(n.) travelingworry(v.)-(a.) worriedwide(a.)-(ad.) widelyhurry(n.)-(v.)hurry动词变名词1.动词+ ment 结尾=名词achieve-achievement 成就advertise- advertisement/ adverti
3、singagree(in )agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue-argument争吵commit奉献commitmentcompliment 称赞，恭维develop-developmentdisgreedisagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备-equipment 装备，器材govern 统治government 政府manage-management 经营 管理2动词+ tion 结尾=名词attract吸引attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方concludeconclus
4、ion 结论competecompetition 竞争，比赛discussdiscussion 讨论educate-educationdecide-decisiondescribedescription描写，描绘express 表达-expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业graduationoperate 操作，动手术operationorganize-organizationinstructinstruction指导，介绍inventinventor / inventioninviteinvitationinspire-inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollut
5、e-pollution 污染predict-prediction 预言pronounce -pronunciationresolve 决心-resolution 决心permit 允许-permissionsuggest-建议，暗示-suggestionsolve解决-solution 解决方法3动词+ ance 结尾 = 名词appearappearance 外貌 ，出现perform-performance 演出4动词+ ing 结尾= 名词bathe 洗澡-bathingend 结束-ending 结尾，结局train 训练-trainingmean - meaning 意义say-sa
6、ying 谚语5动词+ 其他= 名词Beg(乞讨)beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止-behaviorknow-knowledgeflyflight 飞行heat 加热-heat 热量hit 撞击-hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-mixture 混合物press 按，压pressure 压力sit-seat 座位succeed- successtour 在旅游，在作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China -tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yAnger 生气-angryhunger-hungryfogfoggy有雾的fur-furry 毛皮的gu
7、ilt 罪恶-guilty 内疚的health-healthyluck-luckycloud-cloudywindwindyrain-rainysnow-snowysunsunnytourist-touristy 游客多的business-busysalt 盐- salty 咸的shine-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸silky 丝绸般的sleep-sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味-tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点-spotted 有斑点的talent-talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distu
8、sted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3名词+ ful/lessmeaningmeaningful 有意义的carecareful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help-helpful / helplesshomehomeless 无家可归的colour-colourfulpain 疼痛-painful 痛苦的use-useless/ usefulthankthankful 充满感激的peace 和平 - peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的
9、comfort-comfortableknowledge-knowledgeablesuit 一套-suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的dangerdangerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence-confidentdifference-different7. al 结尾medicine 药-medical 医学的music-musicalnature-natural 自然的person-personal (私人的)nationnational 国家的education-educational有教育意义的tr
10、adition-traditional 传统的origin起源-original 新颖的；独创的8名词+ lyfriendfriendlylive-lively 活跃的，有生气的lovelovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾woodwooden 木制的woolwoolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力-energeticfool 傻子foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由free 空的， 免费的height 高度highillness 疾病- illloveloving 慈爱的death-deadpleasure-pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性pop
11、ularpride-proudscientist-scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词形容词EasteasternWestwesternSouthsouthernNorth-northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-形容词Asia 亚洲-AsianAfrica 非洲- AfricanEurope欧洲- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-American形容词变副词1 形容词+ lybadbadlybrightbrightly明亮地casualcasually 随意地clearclearly清楚地com
12、pletecompletely 完全correct-correctly 正确地final-finallyfortunatefortunately幸运地generalgenerally 一般来讲loudloudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的particularlypolitepolitelyproper 合适的-，恰当的-properlymain-mainly主要地most 多数-mostly 多半，大多数normal-normally 正常地quickquicklyquietquietly 轻轻地，安静地realreallyrecent 最近的-recently最近；近来hard 难
13、的；努力地-hardly 几乎不late 迟的lately最近；近来sad-sadlyslow-slowlyspecialspecially 专门，特殊地specific-specifically 特定地，明确地strongstrongly 坚决地， 强烈地suddensuddenly突然usualusually2. 以le 结尾的 去e + ycomfortable-comfortablygentlegentlypossible-possiblysimple -simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible-terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasyeasilyheavyheavilyhappy-happily4.特殊goodwell好地well 身体健康的 ，井truetruly名词-形容词副词beauty 美，美人beautifulbeautifullycarecarefulcarefullycarecarelesscarelesslydifference-different-differentlyhappinesshappyhappilyhungerhungry-hungrilyhealthhealthyhealthilyluckluckyluckilynoisenoisynoisilypride
