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1、动动 词词系动词系动词助动词助动词情态动词情态动词行为动词行为动词实义动词实义动词后后面面要要接接形形容容词词用用于于疑疑问问句句和和否否定定句句中中后后面面接接动动词词原原形形时时态态和和被被动动语语态态1;.连系动词:一好像,二保持,三变化,五感官连系动词:一好像,二保持,三变化,五感官seem; keep/remain; turn/become/get; taste/ smell/ look/ feel/ sound1. The medicine _ very bitter.A.feels B. tastes C. looks D. sounds2. The cotton feels _
2、 and it sells _.A.well; good B. soft; well C. softly; well D. comfortably; good3. We must keep the door _ when we leave the classroom.A. close B. open C. closed D. opened4. Your idea _ fantastic.A.is sounded B. is sounding C. sound D. sounds5. I think the cabbage tastes _.A.good B. well C. nicely D.
3、 badly2;.1. 系动词没有被动语态,一般用现在时或过去时系动词没有被动语态,一般用现在时或过去时系动词考点系动词考点 2. 系动词后面一般接形容词作表语。系动词后面一般接形容词作表语。 3. 系动词的含义要牢记,能与行为动词区分。系动词的含义要牢记,能与行为动词区分。run; keep; smell; sell; make; do; listen; look at;hear; sound; eat; taste; touch; think; feel ; remainlook; become; 3;.1. She looks _. A. happy B. to be happy C.
4、happily D. that she is happy2. The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite _. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad3. This math problem is _ and I can do it _. A. easy, easily B. easily, easily C. easy, easy D. easily, easy4. 这蛋糕闻起来很香。这蛋糕闻起来很香。5. 她的答案似乎正确。她的答
5、案似乎正确。6. 那听起来是个好主意。那听起来是个好主意。 The cake smells very delicious.Her answer seems right.That sounds a good idea.4;.助动词助动词的用途的用途1.Do you know Toms address?2. Are you from Australia?3.Have you cancelled the meeting?4. What can you do?5. They will go to the concert, wont you?6. She doesnt accept your help,
6、 does she?7. They dont go to see the dentist.8. I cant work out this problem.9. Mary would not tell him the news.10. My parents are not good at drawing.1、在疑问句中,把助动词放置主语前、在疑问句中,把助动词放置主语前2、在否定中,否定词、在否定中,否定词not要放置助动词后要放置助动词后5;.助动词都有哪些词可以充当?助动词都有哪些词可以充当?be (is; am; are; was; were)情态动词(情态动词(can; could; w
7、ill; would; must; may; shall)现在完成现在完成 have/has+ done中的中的have和和has如果需要助动词,但是句中没有以上的词,怎么办?如果需要助动词,但是句中没有以上的词,怎么办?1.The man usually takes a shower after watching TV.2. My mother completed the project last year.3. They take an active part in school activities.变变疑疑问问句句或或否否定定句句咋咋办办?可借助动词:可借助动词:do ; does;
8、did6;.1.They often go to the beach on the weekends.2. My classmates can learn English by themselves.3. The crayon is my cousins.4. The conference has lasted for two hours.5. The workers have completed the work.6. The cake will taste better with some butter.7. Pandas like eating bamboo.8. We must obe
9、y the rules at school.9. They have never been to Shanghai, _ they.10. Mary finished her homework last night, _ she?7;.情态动词的考点情态动词的考点must 必须必须; can/could会、能够;会、能够;may/might可能可能shall/should应该;应该;will/would 将会将会 ; need需要需要有哪些?有哪些?8;.考什么?考什么?1.You _ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you
10、like. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not2. Johnny, you _play with the knife, you _hurt yourself. A. wont.cant B. mustnt.may C. shouldnt, must D. cant.shouldnt3. Man _die without water. A. will B. can C. need D. shall4. -Must I finish this novel this morning ?-No, you_. A. mustnt B. might not C.
11、dont have to D. cant5. -May I stop my car here?-No, you_. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. dont have to能够区分各情态能够区分各情态动词的意思动词的意思9;.考什么?考什么?5. -Must we clean the house now? -No, you _. A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. cant6. She _not come this afternoon. I am not sure. A. might B. can C. must D. shall7
12、. I saw Mary in the library yesterday.-It _ be her. She is still abroad.A. mustnt B. cant C. may not D. wont 8. The book _ be Toms, because his name is on it. A. can B. must C. could D. will9. Can you guess whose book it _ be? A. must B. should C. can D. need某些情态动词某些情态动词提问的回答提问的回答表猜测的情态动词表猜测的情态动词要弄明白要弄明白10;.中考宝典训练题中考宝典训练题11;.summary系动词系动词助动词助动词情态动词情态动词一好像、二保持、三变化、五感官一好像、二保持、三变化、五感官后面接形容词作表语后面接形容词作表语be; have/has done; 情态动词情态动词; do/does/did 助动词用于疑问句和否定句中助动词用于疑问句和否定句中有哪些;弄明白各个情态动词的意思;有哪些;弄明白各个情态动词的意思;Must提问的否定回答提问的否定回答neednt/dont have to; 表猜测的情态动词表猜测的情态动词12;.