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1、1. AYoungOfficerandanOldSoldier(1)Averynew,youngofficerwasatarailwaystation.Hewasgoingtovisithismother,andhewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofhistrain.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavethecoinsforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.1.年轻军官与老兵(1)一位新上任的(new)
2、年轻军官(youngofficer)在火车站(railwaystation)候车。他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。他想打电话(wanttotelephonesb.)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(traim到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的口袋(pocket),却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin),于是他走到车站外面(outside),环顾四周(lookaround)想找人帮忙(help)。1. AYoungOfficerandanOldSoldier(2)Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsa
3、id,Haveyougotchangefortenpence?,Waitamoment,theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishandinhispocket.IllseewhetherIcanhelpyou.,Dontyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?theyoungmansaidangrily.Nowletsstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?,No,sir,theoldsoldieransweredquickly.1.年轻军官与老兵(2)最后(atlast)有名老兵(oldsoldie
4、r)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道：你有十便士(pence)的零钱(change)吗？”等会儿(waitamoment)o老兵回答(answer),开始(begin)把手放(put)进口袋，让我看看是否(whether)能帮助你。难道你不知道(know)该怎样跟一位长官说话(speak)吗？年轻人生气地(angrily)说，现在我们重新开始(startagain),你有十美分的硬币吗？”“没有，长官(sir)。”老兵迅速(quickly)答道。2. AreYouGoingtoThankHer?(1)Mrs.Greenhaslivedneartheparkofthecityforfortyyears.
5、Shesveryrichandhasgotalotofmoney.Bursheneverbuyssomethingexpensiveforherfamilyandalwaysdoesallthehouseworkherself.Shesweepsalltheroomseveryday.Lastmorning,whenshegotup,shefeltterrible.AfterbreakfastshefeltevenworseShefoundsomemedicineandtookit.Butitwasuselesstoher第1页共24页andshehadtogotoahospital.2.您是
6、要感谢她吗？(1)格林夫人(Mrs.)在这座城市(city)的公园(park附近住(live)了四十(forty)年了。她特别富裕(rich),相当有钱(money)。但她从不(never)给自己的家人(family)买昂贵的(expensive)物品，而且总是(always)自己做所有的家务(housework),她每天打扫(sweep)所有的房间。昨天早上(Lastmorning)o她起床(getup)时感觉(feel)很糟糕(terrible)。早餐(breakfast)后她觉得更严重(evenworse)?就找了一些药(medicine)吃了。但还是没用(useless)o她不得不去了
7、医院(hospital)。2. AreYouGoingtoThankHer?(2)Thedoctorlookedheroverandaskedhertobeinhospital,butsherefusedandwenthomeonfoot.Assoonasshegothome,thetelephonerang.Shehurriedtoanswerit.Itwasthedoctor.Hetoldhershehadleftherpurseinthehospitalandanursehadfoundit.Couldyoutellmehername,please?,askedMrs.Green.Ofc
8、ourse,Mrs.Green.Areyougoingtothankher?askedthedoctor.No,no.Shesaid,Myhandbagwaslostthreeyearsago.Iwanttoknowifshefoundit.2.您是要感谢她吗？(2)医生(doctor)给她作了检查并要求(ask)她住院，但她拒绝(refuse)T,然后步行(onfoot)回家。她一(assoonas)到家，电话就响(ring)了，她赶紧(hwry)去接听电话，是医生打来的，他告诉这位女士她的钱包(purse)丢在了医院，一位护士(nurse)捡到了。您能告诉我这位护士的名字(name)吗？”
9、格林夫人问道。当然可以(ofcourse),格林夫人，您是要感谢(thank)她吗？”医生问道。不，不是，她说：我的手提包(handbag)三年前(threeyearsago)丢了，我想问问是不是她检到了。”3. SamandTod(1)Samhadadog.ItsnamewasTod.Itwasveryhelpful,butitatetoomuch.SoSamdidntlikeit,andhewantedtokillTod,HetiedTodinabagandputitinasmallboat.Herowedtheboattothemiddleofabigriver.Justashethre
10、wthepooranimalintotheriver,theboatbegantogodown.BothSamandTodfellintotheriver.3.萨姆与托德(1)萨姆有一只狗(dog)。他的名字叫托德。它很有用(helpful),但它吃的太多(eattoomuch)。所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆想杀死(kill)托德。萨姆把托德绑(tie)在一个袋子里，把它放进一只小船(smallboat)o他把船划(row)到一条大河(river)的中央(middle)o他正要(just)把这只可怜的动物(pooranimal)扔(throw)下河的时候，船开始下沉，萨姆和托德两个都(both)跌入
11、(fallinto)河里。3. SamandTod(2)Todwasabletoswim,butSamcouldntThedogbit(咬)theropeandgotoutofthebag.IttrieditsbesttoswimtosaveSamThemanwassaved,sohewasverythankfultothedog.Hedidnotwanttokillthedoganymore.Fromthenon,hegavethedogasmuchfoodasitwanted.3.萨姆与托德(2)托德能(beableto)#泳(swim),但萨姆不会。狗把绳子(rope)咬断，从袋子里出来
12、(getoutofthebag)。它竭尽全力(tryonesbest)游过去救(save)萨姆。萨姆获救了，所以他对托德是非常感激的(thankful).他不再(not-anymow)打算杀它了。从那以后(fromthenon),小狗想要吃多少食物(food)萨姆就给多。4.1ntheBar(1)InEngland,ifyouareundertheageofeighteen,yourenotallowedtodrinkinapublicbar.Mr.Thompsonusedtogotoabarnearhishouse,buthenevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewast
13、ooyoung.ThenwhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,Mr.Thompsontookhimtohisusualbarforthefirsttime.4.在酒吧(1)在英格兰(England)?年龄在18岁以下(undertheageofeighteen)的人不允许(benotallowedtodo)到公众(public)酒吧里喝酒(drink)o汤普森先生过去经常(usedto)到他家附近(near)的一个酒吧喝酒，但他从不带(take)他的儿子(son)汤姆，因为(because)他还太小(tooyoung)o当汤姆过18岁生日(birthday)时,他第一
14、次(forthefirsttime)带儿子去了他经常第3页共24页去的酒吧(hisusualbar)。4.1ntheBar(2)Theydrankforhalfanhour,andthenMr.Thompsonsaidtohisson,Now,Tom,Iwanttoteachyoualesson,Youmustalwaysbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Andhowdoyouknowwhenyouvehadenough?Well,Illtellyou.Doyouseethosetwolightsattheendofthebar?Whentheyseemtohavebeco
15、mefour,youvehadenoughandshouldgohome.But,Dad,saidTom,Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar/54.在酒吧(2)喝了半个小时(halfanhour)后，汤普森对儿子说道，汤姆，现在我给你上一课(teachyoualesson)o你必须(must)要小心(becareful)决不要喝太多。那怎样才能知道你是否已经喝够T(enough)呢？听着，我告诉你。你看见(see)酒吧尽头的(attheendof)那两盏灯(light)了吗？当它们看起来(seem)已经变成(become)四盏的时候，你就喝足了,应该(sho
16、uld回家(gohome)To“可是，爸爸，”汤姆说，“我只(only)看见那儿有一盏灯呀！”5. ThreeBlackUmbrellas(1)Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermothersbirthday.ShewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensiveAweekbeforehermothersbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Whenshehadbeenlookingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,
