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1、考研英语一铜仁地区德江县2023年全真模拟试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中选可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I got aboard and sat down in my seatIt was going to be a long fl
2、ight Around me were some 1 Where are you headed? I askedLakes Air BaseWell be there for special training, and then to the frontAfter about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were 2 for five dollars The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy oneAs I 3 for my wallet, I he
3、ard a soldier ask his fellows if he would buy lunchNo, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch I looked around at the other soldiers._were buying lunchI walked to the back of the plane and_the flight attendant a fifty-dollar billTake a lunch to all those soldiers I saidShe seized my arms tigh
4、tlyHer eyes wet with tears, she 4 me, My son is a soldier in the frontits almost like you are doing it for himPicking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiersAfter eating, on my way to the rest room I was 5 by a manI saw 6 you did and I want to be part of it With this, he handed me twenty-five dolla
5、rsSoon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 7 he walkedWhen he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his _ , and said, I want to _ your hand I stood and took his handWith a loud voice he said, I was a soldier_ , someone bought me a lunchIt wa
6、s such an act of_that I never forgot I was a little bit_ when applause rang out from all of the passengersThese soldiers were giving their all for our countryI could only give them a couple of mealsLater, when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man 8 another twenty-five dollars
7、 in my handWhen we_ , I gathered my belongings and started to leaveA man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away 9 a wordAnother twenty-five dollars! Seeing the soldiers 10 at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollarsAs I walked 11 to my car, I prayed f
8、or their safe 12 .1、AstrangersBsoldiersCattendantsDpassengers2、AavailableBreasonableCconvenientDspecial3、ApreparedBsentCreachedDpaid4、ANoneBSomeCManyDAll5、AlentBshowedChandedDcharged6、AadvisedBgreetedCinspiredDthanked7、ApraisedBstoppedCattractedDdiscovered8、AhowBwhichCwhatDthat9、AasBthoughCtillDunle
9、ss10、AtongueBarmCheadDhand11、AfeelBseizeCShakeDcheck12、AOnceBLaterCRecentlyDFrequently13、AperformanceBkindnessCbraveryDwisdom14、AembarrassedBrelievedCoverjoyedDsatisfied15、AthrewBfoundCtookDleft16、AseparatedBlandedCpausedDchatted17、AinBforCthroughDwithout18、AtrainingBshoutingCgatheringDmarching19、Ac
10、asuallyBAnxiouslyCdisappointedlyDlightheartedly20、AarrivalBreturnCflightDEscapeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Musicians are said to
11、 have better language skills and scientific studies have backed that up. But its not clear why that might be the case.Now, a study of 74 Chinese kindergarteners suggests six months of piano lessons can heighten the brains response to changes in pitch (声调). And kids who got piano lessons were also be
12、tter at telling apart two similar-sounding Mandarin (普通话) words, which contained different consonants (辅音), than were students who got extra reading training or who went through regular kindergarten.Mandarin is a tonal language the famous example is the word ma which can mean mother or horse dependi
13、ng on its pitch. So might musical training translate better to Mandarin than it would to English?Yeah, its possible that this influenced the results, said Robert Desimone, a neuroscientist (神经科学家) at the McGovern Institute at MIT. But he says other studies do back up the fact that music lessons bene
14、fit language learners, even in countries without tonal languages. “And what our study added on top of that was some idea of the neural basis for those benefits.”And if you dont own a piano, dont despair. The reading group actually did just as well on many measures as the piano group. “Readings prett
15、y good actually. We dont mean to disvalue reading instruction.”More important, he says, was to show piano wasnt actually worse than reading for these kills. thus perhaps encouraging cash-strapped schools to bring their music programs alive.1、Which of the following is true according to the article?AIts obvious why musicians have better language skills.BMusicians tend to be bette
