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1、深泽县2023年考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)One evening I was leaving from a supermarket. As I 1 my car, I noticed that some person stood beside me. He was the one
2、 that could be 42 2 as a bum (流浪汉). It seemed that he was homeless. I 3 that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that. He only said, “Your car is very nice.”After several moments of 4 , I replied, “Thanks.” And then the inner voice 5 to me, “Ask him if he needs help.” After a short 6 I aske
3、d him that. His response was 7 . I will never forget those simple three words “Dont we all?”It was a true 8 to me. I need help, just as those 9 . I had money and a place to sleep, but I 10 needed help. Then I opened my wallet and offered him enough money to get some shelter for a day. 11 I understoo
4、d that no matter how much money, 12 , luxury things we have, we all need help. And on the other hand, no matter how poor you are, how many 13 problems you have, you still might be giving. 14 its just a nice word, it can be 15 to other people.Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he
5、was 16 that. Maybe he was a man sent to 17 me that there is one thing, among all 18 , which is very important and cannot be 19 for every person. Actually, it is a true gift and its called 20 .1、Aleft Blocked Capproached Dparked2、Aturn down Breferred to Cleft behind Dkept away3、Aexpected Bunderstood
6、Cadmitted Drecognized4、Acontact Babsence Cconversation Dsilence5、Aresponded Breacted Cappealed Dwhispered6、Ahesitation Bdistance Cdrive Dbreak7、Acasual Bcautious Castonishing Dcharming8、Adefeat Bexploration Cdiscovery Dchallenge9、Ain reality Bin trouble Cin danger Din action10、Astill Beven Conly Dal
7、ready11、APreviously BObviously CGenerally DSuddenly12、Aachievements Btalents Cpotentials Dbudgets13、Amedical Bmaterial Cabsurd Dtheoretical14、AIf only BNow that CEven though DIn case15、Apriceless Bharmless Cblameless Duseless16、Aother than Bmore than Crather than Dless than17、Awarn Bpromise Cremind
8、Dassure18、Aefforts Bmemories Cfactors Dvalues19、Asubstituted Bassigned Cseparated Dbetrayed20、Ahelp Bgiving Cfaith DacceptingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER
9、SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A full moon is appearingand it will have a big impact on animals, especially those in the ocean.Recent studies show that many types of animals have biological clocks finely tuned to the cycles of the moon, which drives interesting and sometimes strange patterns of behavior.B
10、esides discovering hidden aspects of animal life, the research also has intention of better understanding the circadian clocks(生物钟)present in all animals, including humans.The first circadian clocks evolved in the oceans, so studying them in ocean animals can tell us a lot about how they evolved and
11、 how they work and interact with each other, explains Kim Last, a researcher at the Scottish Association for Marine Science.Oysters(牡蛎), which open their shells to eat and spawn, also have a lunar rhythm, a new study shows.In a recent experiment, French researchers carefully monitored how widely a d
12、ozen oysters opened their shells during a 3.5-month period. The team used a high-tech device that quantified the valve opening every two seconds, as described in a paper published in the journal Biology Letters.They found that two types of oysters in Arcachon Bay in southwestern France were signific
13、antly more open during new moons and more closed when the moon was full. In addition, the oysters could tell the difference between the first quarter moon and the third quarter moon, and were significantly more open (by nearly 20 percent) at the latter.Its unknown why the oysters do this, though it
14、could be due to more algae(海藻) or other food being available during the new moon and as the year progresses, says study leader Damien Tran, a researcher at the University of Bordeaux.The lunar cycle could influence food availability by its impact on the tides and thus the oceans currents. When the m
15、oon is full or new, it is directly in line with Earth and the sun, forcing a strong pull on the ocean and thus causing more pronounced tides, explains David Wilcockson, a ocean biologist at Aberystwyth University in Wales who wasnt part of the study.1、Where did the earliest life forms probably evolve?AIn the tides.BIn the
