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1、2023年四川省攀枝花市盐边县考研英语一预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to 1 an anti-malaria (抗
2、疱疾) medicine. The 84-year-olds route to the honour has been anything 2 traditional.Tu Youyou went to a 3 school in Beijing. Shortly after, she became a researcher at the Academy of Chinese Traditional Medicine. In 1967, Chinese government decided there was an national 4 to find a cure for malaria. 5
3、 the time, malaria 6 by mosquitoes was killing Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit was 7 to find a 8 of the illness.Two years later, Tu Youyou became the new 9 of the research team. She went to the southern Chinese island of Hainan to study
4、10 malaria damaged human 11 . For six months, she stayed there. 12 her four-year-old daughter at a local nursery. 13 Chinese texts inspired Tu Youyous search for her Nobel-prize winning medicine. She and her teammates poured over ancient books to find 14 ways of fighting malaria. 15 the team found a
5、 brief reference to one substance,which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 ADAfter the drug showed 16 results in mice and monkeys ,Tu Youyou volunteered to be the 17 human recipient(接受者) of the new drug.Fuming Liao, who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years, 18 her as a “t
6、ough and 19 woman” Stubborn enough to spend decades reading ancient texts and use them in modern scientific 20 . The result has saved millions of lives.1、Ado Bcreate Cgive Dtest2、Aand Bwhile Cwhether Dbut3、Amedical Bcold Cexcellent Daffordable4、Awonder Bdoubt Cneed Dexpression5、AIn BAfter CBefore DA
7、t6、Aspread Boffered Cheld Dsaid7、Aopened Bfixed Cformed Dinvented8、Ahand Btreatment Ccure Drescue9、Ahead Bjudge Cresearcher Dworkmate10、Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow11、Apower Bability Chealth Dconcern12、Aasking Bletting Cleaving Dsending13、AAncient BMany CReliable DNew14、Auseful Bhistorical Chopeful Dhelp
8、ful15、AFinally BExactly CGradually DFrequently16、Agrateful Bactive Chopeful Dthankful17、Aonly Bfirst Cwilling Dright18、Atells Bdescribes Cspeaks Dthinks19、Astubborn Bhard Cgenerous Deducated20、Aclasses Bconditions Cstyles DresearchSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following f
9、our texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1At the age of twenty-two,I was employed by one of the largest commercial companies in the world,so my work mainly focused on advertising,working on production teams for h
10、undreds of television commercials.I was fortunate to experience such an amazing career at such a young age,working all over the country with some of the most creative people in the world.I had it all.And then one day a sudden thought came through me like a lightning bolt.“This is an industry that us
11、es anorexic(厌食的)models to sell diet food to teenage girls.”My life changed.And I quit.A twelve-year career.Right then.That night I went home and was weak in my knees.I did not want to be part of the members making this problem;I wanted to be part of the people who had solution.But I had no idea what
12、 the solution looked like.My grandfather used to say,Start with what you know,and more will be revealed.I knew the film,television and advertising industries and almost everything about them.So I started going into junior high schools.I held up pictures of the models to show what they looked like at
13、 five oclock in the morning,and then held up another picture showing what they looked like after three hours of professional make-up,thirty-five lighting technicians,and professional photographers who can make anyone look beautiful and sexy.Not to mention the efforts of post-production,where they ai
14、rbrush nearly all of the imperfection parts right out of the picture.With digital technology,they can even stretch the models to make them appear taller and thinner.I talked to young girls and said,This is a multi-billion dollar industry that spends millions of dollars a year proving to you that the
15、re is something wrong with you so that they can sell you something to fix it.So I am here to tell you that your teeth are white enough.And your breath is fresh enough.and your thighs are thin enough.You are enough.You are enough,no matter what others say and what happens.1、Why did the author quit working in the c