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1、银川能源学院 大学英语20202021学 年 第（一）学 期 期 末 试 卷一、交际英语（每题2分，共10分）1、-How was your trip to London,Jane?A：Oh,wonderful indeed.B：I went there alone.C：The guide showed me the way.D：By plane and by bus.2、-1 wonder if I could use your computer tonight?Im not using it right now.A：Sure,go ahead.B：I dont know.C：It does
2、nt matter.D：Who cares?3、Do you prefer tea or coffee?A：Milk.B：Yes,1 like tea.C：Coffee,please.D：None.4、-Please help yourself to the seafood.A：No,I cant.B：Sorry,I cant help.C：Well,seafood don*t suit.D：Thanks,but I dont like seafood.5、-Do you mind my smoking here?A：No,thanks.B：Yes,I do.C：Yes.Id rather n
3、ot.D：Good idea.二、阅读理解(每题3分，共30分)1、Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious andself-conscious;that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds:what kind of impression
4、am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.A personsconception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and the way a personbehaves affects other peoples reactions
5、.In general,the way people think about themselves has aprofound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need reassurance that they are doing the right thing.Shy people are very sensitive to criticism;they feel
6、 it confirms their feelings of inferiority.They also find it difficult to be pleased bycompliment with a statement like this one,Youre just saying that to make me feel good.I know itsnot true.*It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completel
7、y eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcomeshyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence.Since shyness goes hand inhand with a lack of self-esteem,it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as theirstrengths.Each one of us is a unique
8、,worthwhile individual,interested in our own personal ways.Thebetter we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.Lets not allowshyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.、What does the author try to prove by citing what kind of impression am I maki
9、ng?(Para.1)_A：Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B：Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C：Its natural that shy people dont believe others compliments.D：Shy people think they are different from others.、According to the writer,self-awarene
10、ss is.A：a good qualityB：the cause of unhappinessC：harmful to peopleD：a weak point of shy people、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is.A：goodB：unrealC：very reasonableD：harmful(4)、Which of the following statements is true,according to the passage?A：Shyness helps us to develop our pote
11、ntialB：Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC：Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD：Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem、It can be inferred from the passage that shy pe opl e.A：should find more of their weaknessB：should understand themselves in the right wayC：had b
12、etter ignore their weaknessD：can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem2、By definition,heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage,achievements,and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whomwe measure others.They a
13、re men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness anddevelopment as well as the lives of those who admire them.Yet,some people say that ours is an agewhere true heroes and heroines are hard to come by,where the very idea of heroism is somethingbeyond us-an artifact of the past.Some m
14、aintain,that because the Cold War is over and becauseAmerica is at peace,our age is essentially an unheroic one.Furthermore,the overall crime rate isdown,poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy,and advances continue to be made inmedical science.Cultural icons are hard to define,but we
15、 know them when we see them.They are people whomanage to go beyond celebrity(明星)，who are legendary,who somehow mange to become mythic.But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities?Thats hard to answer.In part,theirlives have the quality of a story to tell.For instance,the beautiful y
16、oung Diana Spencer who at 19married a prince,renounced marriage and the throne,and died at the moment she found true love.Good looks certainly help.So does a special indefinable charm,with the help of the media.Butnothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King,Jr.,John F.Kennedy,and Princess Diana.(1)、The passage mainly deals wi t h.A：life and deathB：heroes and heroinesC：heroes and iconsD：icons and celebrities、Heroes and heroines are us ua l l y.A：courageousB：exempl
