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1、【2022年】陕西省渭南市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Word got aroundhe had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee（）A.what B.that C.whatever D.which2.An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, _ in that city now（）A.is built B.is being built C.were built D
2、.are being built3.All I can do now is nothing_（）A.but waiting B.but wait C.except waiting D.only to wait4._ another hour, I can also work out this problem（）A.Given B.Giving C.Having given D.To give5.I didnt hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting（）A.what did he sayB.what he had sai
3、dC.what was he sayingD.what to say6.You must walk slowly if you want the children toyou（）A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.go on with7.We were very happy at the news_he had been elected the best employee（）A.what B.which C.that D.whether8.When I got my first job, I _ early. But nowadays I
4、 usually stay in bed until late morning（）A.could get upB.used to getting upC.was used to get upD.used to get up9.Many companies provide their employees _ free lunch during the weekdays（）A.by B.with C.to D.for10.Its a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having _weather（）A.so fine B.so fine
5、a C.such fine D.such a fine二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.differ B.change C.vary D.become12.54.（）A.stresses B.display C.emphasize D.mentioned13.60（）A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing14.36.（）A.As B.Where C.Unless D.When15._（）A.climbed up B.come in C.flown out D.got down16.52.（）A.original B.proper C.parall
6、el D.precious17.53.（）A.destroy B.realize C.change D.create18.63.（）A.waited B.wait C.waiting D.to wait19.48.（）A.bitter B.cool C.dreadful D.scary20.45.（）A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger三、翻译(3题)21.I bought the expensive digital camera before my mother changed her mind22.It was the aid from a stranger
7、 that enabled him to complete his college studies23.The United States is considered as an advanced country in sports四、词汇与语法(0题)24.When I say that someone is in Shanghai for good, I mean that he is there _（）五、单选题(0题)25.It is a fact _ most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking（）A.that B.how C.
8、what D.which六、单选题(0题)26.If you stayed at home, this would never have happened（）A.have B.had C.will have D.would have参考答案1.B他已经辞去委员会秘书职位的消息传开了。考点同位语从句【精析】B 分析句子结构及句意可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，解释说明word的内容，且同位语从句成分完整，所以引导词应用that。故选B。注意：这里的先行词word与同位语从句之间被谓语部分got around分隔开了2.B那座城市现在正在修建一座钢铁厂和几家卫星厂。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【精析
9、】B由as well as, along with, together with, with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，所以本句谓语动词应与works保持一致。works（工厂）是单复数同形的名词，作主语时，其后的谓语动词需根据具体的语境来确定。根据句意可知，iron和steel共同修饰works，表示钢铁厂，且前面有An修饰，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的now可知，本句应用现在进行时。又因为An iron and steel works和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B3.BBdo nothing
10、but为固定句型,意为只能做。若but前面的动词部分有do的某种形式,则but后面的to要省略,直接跟动词原形；若前面没有do的某种形式，则but后应加上to。由句中的do可知，but之后要用省略to的不定式。故选B4.AA根据句意可知，I和give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式。Given another hour在此作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句If I am given another hour。故选A5.B我没有听到他说的话，因为在我坐的地方有太多噪音。考点宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处是宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项A、C。又因他所说的在d
11、idnt hear之前发生，故要用过去完成时，表示发生在过去的过去。故选B6.C如果你想让孩子们跟上你，你就必须走慢一点儿。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up with：忍受；come up with：想出，得出；keep up with：跟上，赶上；go on with：继续。根据句意可知，选C7.CC分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，解释说明空前的news（消息），且从句中成分完整，应用只起连接作用且不作句子成分的连接词，所以应选that。what, which引导同位语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等；whether引导同位语从句时只起连接作用，意为是否8.D在我找到第一份工作的
12、时候，我常常很早起床。但是如今我常常睡到上午。考点固定用法【精析】D used to有两个意思，当表示习惯于时，其前应有be动词，其后接动词ing形式；当表示过去常常时，其后应接动词原形。根据句意可知此处属于第二种情况，故选D9.B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配【精析】B provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物10.C11.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cdiffer:使不同，相异；change:改变，变换；vary:变化，各不相同；become:变得。根据句意可知，此处应选有不同，变化之意的不及物动词vary，常用于vary fromto结
13、构中12.C考点语法结构题【精析】C本篇所用时态为一般现在时，且本句中从句的主语为you，所以此处应用动词原形，故排除选项A、D。B项display意为显示，C项emphasize意为强调。C项更符合题意，这里表达的是当你强调你的产品或服务的独特之处时。故选C13.D考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知，此处指的是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线14.D考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为时间状语从句。此处表达的是当一个人能够使自己的身体保持温暖时，在室外睡能够使身体得到最彻底的放松，所以应用wh
14、en（当时）来引导从句。故选D15.B本题考查对上下文的理解。climb up爬上去；come in进去；fly out飞出去；get down下来。根据作者的猜测可知，这个人家里并没有养鹦鹉，当我在房间里的时候，它是在外面看到了亮光飞到院子里，我出去寻找声音的时候鹦鹉从窗户飞进来，结合第二段I got a flashlight and a gun 以及the window is open故B正确16.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Boriginal：原始的，最初的；proper：适当的，恰当的；parallel：平行的，相同的；precious：宝贵的，珍贵的。根据句意虽然动物园里的天鹅在适当的照
15、顾下普遍看起来很开心可知，选B17.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是几年前，作者梦想着发明一种棋盘游戏来改变自己的命运。destroy：破坏，毁灭；realize：实现，意识到；change:改变；create：创造。故选C18.C考点语法结构题【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词短语作后置定语。不定式表示将来；现在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词表示被动、完成。因people与wait之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词，表示主动19.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Abitter：味苦的，严寒的；cool：凉爽的；dreadful：可怕的，极坏的；scary：吓人的。此处指的是在严寒的冬天里，这只鸭子已经失去了飞向自由的本能。故选A20.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dlife：生活，生命；question：问题；mouse：老
