《2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市大观区山口初级中学高三英语测试题含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市大观区山口初级中学高三英语测试题含解析（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市大观区山口初级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Who told you about it?_. You only need to know it is true. A. Its your call B. Never you mindC. Its anyones guess D. You have my word参考答案：B2. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were e
2、aten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that参考答案：A 解析：此题考查了定语从句。介词的选用要根据句子的意思，in which指的in the scenes。在从句中做状语。3. I just cant stop worrying about the result of the English examination. _.Theres nothing you can do but wait.A. Take your time B. Take it easyC. Dont mindD. Dont mention it参
3、考答案：B略4. Lilys drawing may not be excellent, .I know she has done her best, Aso Bor Cfor Dbut参考答案：D5. We wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ships position on a map. Aneed Bmust Cmay well Dshould参考答案：C略6. Playing on a frozen sports field sou
4、nds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _?A. though B. also C. either D. too 参考答案：A7. “The young man _, but he chose to stay and help me,” Prather told CBS News. “I say thank you to him every day.”A. could have left B. must have leftC. could leave D. must leave参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：这个年轻人本可以离开的，但他
5、却选择了留下了帮助我。根据but句中的chose，可知本句是对过去情况的虚拟，应该使用“情态动词+have done”，排除CD项。B项“must have done”意为“一定做了某事”，表示对过去情况的推测，并不表示虚拟。“could have done”意为“本可以做某事，实际上却未做”，是对过去情况的虚拟，故A项正确。【点睛】本句考查了含蓄条件的虚拟语气，所谓含蓄条件句就是利用语境不直接说出条件的句子。这种句子可以分为两类：一种是广义的含蓄条件句，另一种是狭义的含蓄条件句。1. 广义含蓄指的是不用连词 if 或 unless 介绍条件，而是改用其他方式。事实上这些表达方式也是同样是条件
6、状语。（1）用介词引入条件：* but for（如不是, 如没有）：注意，凡是出现这个复合介词的句子，必须要用虚拟语气，如：We would have had a pleasant journey but for the rain.（= We would have had a pleasant journey if it hadnt rained.）* without/with (在不具备/具备的条件下), 如：Without his help, I could not have done it well.(=If he hadnt helped me, I could not have do
7、ne it well.)With favorable winds, we might have got there in two days. (= If there should be favorable winds, we might have got there in two days.)* under （在条件下）We could have done better under more favorable conditions. （= We could have done better if we were to be under more favorable conditions.）（
8、2）分词短语充当条件（分词短语本身就具有充当条件状语的功能），如：Given a certain opportunity, he could have shown more talent.(= If he had been given a certain opportunity, he could have shown more talent.)（3）表示不具备条件的连词：but, but that, or或otherwise不定式短语They would have resisted but that they lacked courage. （= They would have resist
9、ed if they hadnt lacked courage. 要不是缺乏勇气她们会抵抗的. ）诸如此类，不一而足。2. 狭义含蓄指的是不用任何语言方式显示条件，而是把条件隐藏在具体的原环境中，（1）用上下文暗示条件，如：I was so busy then, otherwise, I would have finished it. （If I hadnt been busy then, I would have finished it.）It rained yesterday, or I would have gone camping.(If It hadnt rained yesterd
10、ay, I would have gone camping.)（2）用委婉语气暗示条件，如：Would you mind opening the window? (=Would mind if I opened the window.)Could you do me a favor to pass me the book?(= You would do me a favor if you should pass me the book. )（3）用表示愿望的语气暗示条件，如：Long live the Chairman Mao! (= If Chairman Mao should live l
11、ong.)（4）用其他语言环境暗示条件，如：That would be fine. ( =省略了If you should do it.)You might stay here forever. (=省略了 If you wanted to.)I would not have done it. (=省略了 If I were you.)8. You are so kind, honey, but I prefer a beautiful dress. OK. _.A. Youve got me there B. You name itC. You have the last word D. Y
12、ou are pulling my leg【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A. Youve got me there你难住我了。B. You name it凡你想得起的，不管什么；C. You have the last word你最后决定；. You are pulling my leg你在开我的玩笑。句意：亲爱的，你真是太好了，可是我想要那件漂亮的裙子。好的，你最后做决定。根据句意可知C项正确。8. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _ cut off, as a container to grow young pla
13、nts in.A. of which the top B. the top isC. the top of which D. with its top参考答案：D9. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 参考答案：A10. Steve Jobs death _ quickly and soon became the talk of the whole world.A. expre
14、ssed B. spread C. performed D. whispered参考答案：B11. Jack was still very calm, _ the quarrel with the boss, and greeted every person he met on the way back to his office.Ain spite of Bdue to Cas a result of Dbecause of参考答案：A12. President Xi makes it clear the principal contradiction facing Chinese society in the new era is between unbalanced and inadequate development and peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.A. that; oneB. what; thatC. that; thatD. w
