2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市建材机械厂子第学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市建材机械厂子第学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Cruel animal experiments are carried out _______ science. A. in name of    B. by name of        C. by the name of      D. in the name of     参考答案： D 2. 35．It is a ________ taste whether you like western classic music or Chinese folk music．          A．private                          B．individual                      C．personal                    D．single 参考答案： C 略 3. As a good speaker, it is important that you get your message       to listeners.   A. through      B. across       C. toward         D. forward 参考答案： B 4. —Is there any particular soup you would like to have? —_______ you select is all right with me. A. Whatever      B. Anything        C. No matter what      D. Whichever 参考答案： D 5. I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes. A. am leaving B. have left C. was leaving D. had left 参考答案： A 【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。 6.   As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake. A. over          B. with          C. by         D. at 参考答案： A 7. I've expected too much of Peter, but I am really ________ by what he has done. Now I begin to wonder if I can still trust him.          A. let down                          B. put up                              C. called in                           D. given out 参考答案： A 8. ––What’re you planning to do in the future? ––No idea. After all, I still have three terms to go ________ I graduate. A. before B. when C. if D. since 参考答案： A 9. Madonna _____________ many albums and will probably make many more.     A. records                B. recorded             C. had recorded                 D. has recorded 参考答案： D 略 10. She said she would take _________ education course in music at Stanford University in _________ USA. this year.        A. an; 不填                  B. an; the                      C. the; 不填                 D. 不填; the   参考答案： B 11. The film Let the Bullets Fly _____ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema． A．was enjoyed  B．enjoyed C．is enjoyed   D．enjoys 参考答案： B 12. Helplessly, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.     A. written            B. given                 C. packed               D. delivered 参考答案： D 略 13. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written   B. to be written   C. being written    D. written 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查过去分词作定语的用法：句意：第一本为教英语写的课本在16世纪出版。The first textbooks 和write是被动的关系，而且第一本书16世纪已经写成了，所以用过去分词作定语。A项现在分词的完成式是不能做定语的。B项是“将要被写”，C项是“正被写”，时间都不对， 选D。 考点：考查过去分词作定语的用法 【解析】 14. —May I speak to Doris，please? —Doris？You________have dialed the wrong number—we’ve got no Doris here.     A．must     B．might   C．should    D．would 参考答案： A 略 15. Soon after the 5,000-meter race, the result was __________ that Peter from Class Three won the fist place.    A. investigated                          B. announced            C. discovered                            D. clarified 参考答案： B 16. The speed        light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe. A. in which B. by which C. at which D. from which 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你的名字叫李华，你儿时的伙伴王明在一次事故中腿部残疾，他因此十分伤心和自卑，请根据以下要点给王明写一封电子邮件： 1.对王明表示慰问； 2.谈谈你对王明残疾的看法，对王明进行安慰； 3.提出一些建议和鼓励，鼓励他积极地对待生活。 注意： 1.词数：120~150； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示：feel oneself inferior（自卑）   Dear Wang Ming ,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Wang Ming, I am very sorry to hear that you had an accidents and left a disability in your leg. There is no doubt that you are sad now. However , as is known to all, every coin has two sides. Don’t feel sad and inferior to others. In my point of view, you should cheer up first. So precious is time that you can’t afford to waste it . I do hope that you will have a positive attitude to life. What you should do now is to be confident and outgoing from now on. Never lose heart to life. Don’t give up struggling for your dream, and you will be valued and loved. All in all, keep a good state of mind. Only in this way can you be a sunny boy and make your parents happy. Best wishes to you! Yours,  Li Hua    三、 阅读理解 18. It's not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group. Donating one's time and services is very m