2022-2023学年广东省河源市浰东中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市浰东中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. _________ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.    A. While             B. Since              C. As              D. If 参考答案： A 2. Now all of us live in a situation ______ we compete with others to make progress. A．why    B．what C．that  D．where 参考答案： D 3.  A solid foundation will be       before the rest of the building is started A offered    B laid    C. mastered    D carried 参考答案： B 4. ---- Frank, I’ve learned your plan. Could I make some suggestions? ---- _______. A. Just say.                B. Go right ahead       C. With pleasure          D. Take it easy 参考答案： B 略 5. He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads,       that had the best color1 . A. those B. ones C. it D. one 参考答案： A 6. As the new generation of our nation, you’d better do everything you can to improve your English, ______ busy you are. A. although    B. though     C. but        D. however 参考答案： D 7. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ it differently. A. could express    B. would express   C. could have expressed   D. must have expressed 参考答案： C 8. Nowadays, scientists are working hard to find a best way of treating addictions __________ drugs.   A. of             B. in            C. on            D. to 参考答案： D 9. The boy was about to dive into the river _____he found a catfish swimming in the river. A.after    B.while      C.when     D.until 参考答案： C 10. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.   A.  saw  B.  see  C.  had been seen    D.  had seen 参考答案： D 11. The Chinese teacher asked her to _______ unnecessary words and sentences.    A. bring out      B. let out        C. leave out      D. make out 参考答案： C 12. After doing market research, all the researchers think it 　　　 to spend a large sum of money on the project. A. worthwhile         B. worth  C. wealthy       D. mean 参考答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词。A. worthwhile值得的；B. worth值---的；C. wealthy财富的；D. mean吝啬的。做市场研究之后，所有的研究者认为在项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。形容词做宾语补足语，故选A。 13. As a lecturer, he doesn't dare to speak in ______ public, so he is thought of as ______ failure. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; / D. /; a 参考答案： D 14. As a young man, his father used to _______ in the market, trying to find a job for a few coins. A. knock down        B. knock about         C. knock over          D. knock off 参考答案： B 15. He left the key ______ he had been an hour before. A. what  B. that   C. where D. which 参考答案： C 16. —why don’t we choose that road to save time?   —The bridge to it          A. is being repaired     B. is repaired    C. has repaired           D. will be repaired 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 17. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris将于10月来中国旅游，请你用英语给他写封信。内容包括： 1.写信的目的； 2.来中国前做些准备，如看一些有关中国文化的书，学会使用筷子…… 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.需有恰当结尾。 Dear Chris, How is everything with you? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Chris, How is everything with you? I'm glad to know you will come to China this October. I'm writing to suggest what preparations you have to make.First,it would be nice to read some books on Chinese cultures.Second,it couldn't be better if you learn to use chopsticks,which makes you feel at ease when enjoying Chinese cuisines.By the way,if you practice some everyday greeting expressions,you'll feel more comfortable during your stay in China. Hope my humble proposals could be helpful. Yours, Li Hua 试题分析：这是一篇以书信形式的作文，注意书信的格式，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化，尤其是数字的不同表达法【亮点说明】 本文是一篇书信，格式正确，内容齐全，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。I'm glad to know you will come to China this October.句中使用宾语从句；I'm writing to suggest what preparations you have to make.what引导宾语从句；it couldn't be better if you learn to use chopsticks否定词和比较级搭配构成最高级的意思；which makes you feel at ease when enjoying Chinese cuisines. Which引导非限制性定语从句；if you practice some everyday greeting expressions,you'll feel more comfortable during your stay in China.if引导条件状语从句。 三、 阅读理解 18. One afternoon Peter and Jim went out for a bicycle ride. When they passed a place they saw a large area of grass and bushes on fire and a strong wind was blowing the flames towards a village. The firemen had already arrived and were trying to put out the fire. The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire. On the way they met two firemen. “Quick, you boys,” said one of the firemen. “Come and help us to pull a pump (泵) to the stream. We can’t beat out the fire. The wind is too strong. The pump is our only hope.” The two boys ran further until they came to a heavy pump. They helped to pull it to a stream not far from the village. Soon the pump was working well so the boys w