2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市开阳县第六中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市开阳县第六中学高一英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. He said that his friend ______ there three days before, but she was not there_______. A. had been; now   B. has been; then   C. had been; then   D. was; now 参考答案： C 2. Martin and his friends didn’t eat up all the food they ordered, _____ they took the rest away. A. so                            B. or                                      C. for                           D. as 参考答案： A 3.       it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. A. Should    B. Would C. Could    D. Must 参考答案： A 本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用should + v原形。句意：如果明天下雨，会议将会被推迟。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，如果把if省略，则将情态动词should提到主语的前面。故选A。 【点睛】 if 的虚拟语气讲解 1.对现在情况的假设：表示说话时不存在或与事实相反的情况.形式：If+主语+did,主语+should/ would /could +do.例句：If you knew english well,you would be able to talk with foreigners freely. 2.对过去情况的假设：表示与过去事实相反的情况.形式：if+主语+had done,主语+should/would /could+have done.例句：if i had not studied hard ,i might have failed in the exam.（事实是我通过考试了） 3.对将来情况的假设：表示将来实现可能性不大的情况.形式：if+主语+did/were to do /should do,主语+should /would /could do.例句:if he should change his mind ,what would we do? if的省略：在正式文体中,有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if省去,这时从句需要采用倒装语序,即：将were,had,should等助动词提到主语前面,主句不做任何变化.例句：should it rain tomorrow,we would staly at home. 错综时间：所谓错综时间是指主句和从句的动作不是发生在同一时间.这时,需要根据意思选用表示不同时间的虚拟语气形式.例句：if i were you ,i would have taken his advice.（从句表示现在时间,主句表示过去时间）,我要是你,就听他的忠告了。 4. We saw ________ farms which were built more than 100 years ago. A. abandoning     B. abandoned      C. being abandoned       D. to abandon 参考答案： B 5. All of us know fibre is hard________.    A. to digest       B. to be digested   C. digest         D. being digest 参考答案： A 6. The next morning I found the whole world is covered _________ snow and it looked___________ it were a white world. A. by; as if                B. with; as though C. with; though            D. with; even though 参考答案： B 7. I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala. A. selecting B. to select C. being selected D. to be selected 参考答案： C 8. Although there is a difference in spelling and pronunciation between American English and British English, both of the countries have much to________ A. share            B. communicate     C. spare            D. improve 参考答案： A 9. In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations      . A. in return    B. in time C. in common    D. in advance 参考答案： D 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in return作为回报；B. in time及时；C. in common共有的；D. in advance提前。句意：假如你面试感到紧张，你可以提前做好充分准备。根据句意可知此处表示“事先、提前”，故D项正确。 10. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had done something very clever.    A. as if      B. in case      C. while    D. though 参考答案： A 略 11. We haven’t seen ________ of her films, but ________ from the one I have seen recently, I think she is a promising actress.    A. all; judging     B. both; judging    C. either; judged   D. none; judged 参考答案： A 12. I wrote a letter of complaint, and the airline has promised to _____ the matter. A. look up        B. look into           C. look through      D. look for 参考答案： b 略 13. ----What made you so tired? ----_______ the heavy suitcase. A. Carrying     B. Carried   C. While carrying    D. To carry 参考答案： A 14. James trusts you, so only you can _______ him into giving up that crazy idea.   A. arrange   B. persuade   C. apologise   D. participate   参考答案： B 略 15. It was his humorous speech that made us all ________ again and again.    A. laughing     B. laughed    C. laugh    D. to laugh 参考答案： 22答案C. make 后接省略to的不定式做宾补。 16. —Mr. Black________Shanghai in a few days. —Do you know when the earliest plane________on Sunday? A．leaves; takes off   B．is leaving; takes off C．is leaving; is taking off  D．leaves; is taking off  参考答案： B 17. The little boy has not the _____ to lift the heavy box.      A. energy               B. force               C. power              D. strength  参考答案： D 略 二、 单词拼写 61. Either you or he ___________(like) playing basketball. With whom can I play？ 62. The photo reminds me           my school days. 63. His elder brother is an               (energy) football player 64. The boy lying on the ground __________(lie) that he had seen a cock lay an egg.  65. --- Did you sleep well last night?  --- Never           (good) , like a rock. 66. This is the first time we                   (see) a film in the cinema together as a family. 67. People who are________a diet mustn’t have chocolate. 68. It wasn’t until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks   I found we had a lot in ommon. 69. She decided to follow him out of              (curious) .   70. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time? 参考答案： 61. likes 62. of 63. energetic 64. lied        65. better  66. have seen    67. on        68. that          69. curiosity    70. it 68.  that  考查强调句型。本题强调句型中强调的是时间状语从句not until we had stayed together for a couple of week