湖北省鄂州市沙窝中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省鄂州市沙窝中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. We like Jack because he is a man _______ everybody thinks is pleasant to  A. who; talk B. whom; get along with C. who; get along with D. whom; talk with 参考答案： C 2. Today CCTV offers a great      of programmes to meet different need and      .    A. variety; tastes   B. many; interests     C. deal; likes      D. number; habits 参考答案： A 略 1.35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should __________ their own interest. A. be based on   B. base on    C. be basing on  D. base by 参考答案： A 4. The reason         the little actress has been such a success is         she is      Both clever and hardworking. A. why; that B. why; why C. that; because D. for; because 参考答案： A 5. When the sun _____ in the east, the little hero tried hard ______ the red flag to the top of the pole. A. rising… to rise    B. rose… to raise          C. raise… to rise    D. rising… raising 参考答案： B 略 6. The house,       was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A．the roof of which    B．which roof   C．its roof     D．the roof 参考答案： A 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：屋顶在可怕的大火中被毁了的房子已经被修好了。使用非限制性定语从句，先行词是the house，定语从句缺少the roof of the house，用which代替the house，故选A。 7. Whether the Spring Festival _____ by Christmas arouses increasing attention in China. A. will be represented    B. will be called off C. will be taken away     D. will be replaced 参考答案： D 8. In the past five years China ________ great _________. A. made, progress  B. has made, progresses  C. made, progresses  D. has made, progress 参考答案： B 略 9. It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus. If only I _____ that programme!   A. didn’t run B. hadn’t run C. haven’t run D. wouldn’t run 参考答案： B 10. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than ___ as she claimed. A. by design   B. by accident   C. by choice   D .by mistake 参考答案： B 11. The hospital is ________ tests to find out what's wrong with the little boy. A. carrying out  B. carrying forward C. making up  D. making out 参考答案： A 句意：医院正在实施检测以找出那个小男孩的问题。carry out“执行；实行”；carry forward“结转；发扬”；make up“构成；组成；弥补”；make out“辨认；区分”。结合句意可知应选A项。 12. Japan lies _______ the east of China. It is a developed country.    A. in           B. on          C. to          D. from 参考答案： C 13. Little Tony insisted that his mother _____ him to school. A. send              B. sent               C. sends             D. sending 参考答案： A 14. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. A. limited           B. limiting         C. limiting to         D. limited to 参考答案： A 15. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.   A. who     B. whoever     C. whom      D. whomever 参考答案： A. 解析：此题考查宾语从句引导词的使用。句意为“因为路上有积雪，所以我对他们为什么还要坚持骑摩托车去感到难以理解。 16. To reach Africa, we flew      high mountains,      deep valleys and     great deserts(沙漠). A. on, across, though            B. over, through, through C. over, through, across          D. on, in, across 参考答案： C 17. --I wouldn’t like to go out with you. I’m so tired --______ You promised to go out for a drive. A. Really?      B. Not at all.    C. Come on!    D. No matter. 参考答案： C 18. On New Year’s Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok，__________ at least 60 people, most of__________ were foreigners. A. having killed; them      B. killed; who   C. killing; them    D. killing; whom 参考答案： D 19. ---- Oh, it’s you! I ______ you. ---- I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. A. didn’t recognize                              B. hadn’t recognized C. haven’t recognized                                  D. don’t recognize 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 20. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，来信询问重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival)的相关情况。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍重阳节，内容包括： 1.重阳节的时间；2.重阳节的活动；3.重阳节的意义。 注意：1. 词数100字左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours LiHua 参考答案： Dear Peter, Knowing that you express a keen interest in Chinese culture, I’m more than glad to tell you something concerning the Double Ninth Festival. The Double Ninth Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. In fact, it is a festival for the elderly. On this day, some pay a visit to their parents or grandparents, sending them their best wishes and spending some fun time with them. Others may do some voluntary work in a nursing house. They sing, dance, play games with these senior citizens and keep them company. In my opinion, this festival is of great significance because it reminds the young to have a sincere respect for the aged. I hope you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture after knowing more about the Double Ninth Festival. Yours Li Hua 首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，来信询问重阳节（