湖北省荆门市警源第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖北省荆门市警源第一中学高一英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. There was nobody ________ when the man came round the corner. A．out of sight B．at first sight C．at the sight  D．in sight 参考答案： D [考查介词短语。句意：这个人转过拐角时一个人也没看见。out of sight“看不见”；at first sight“初看起来”；in sight“看得见；在眼前”。] 2. The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.      A. and         B. otherwise         C. however      D. therefore 参考答案： D 3. ------Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Tom. ------___________. A With pleasure.        B. you’re welcome. C. Never mind.           D. No thanks. 参考答案： B 4. _______ difficulty we meet with, we must finish it on time, because the opportunity is _______ valuable. A. Whatever; that    B. However; such C. However; so    D. Whatever; such 参考答案： A 【分析】 考查状语从句。 【详解】句意：无论遇到什么困难，我们都必须按时完成，因为机会是那么珍贵。前半句是让步状语从句， difficulty 为名词故用Whatever，因为 However 后跟形容词或副词。第二个空填that ，that为副词，那么，用法相当于so。valuable 为形容词不能用 such修饰，因此答案选A。 5. Little Tom was so enthusiastic about learning Chinese and after six months, he could speak it ______   fluently.      A. professionally      B. correctly         C. pretty         D. locally 参考答案： C   6. Though it was dark and raining hard, the children went out ____ their lost dog. A. in charge of     B. in celebration of       C. in danger of        D. in search of 参考答案： D 7. There are two thousand students in this college, ______ are from the countryside.    A. one-third of them                            B. one-third of which  C. one-third of whom                          D. one-third in which     参考答案： C 8. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to________them. A．get familiar to  B．get familiar with C．get similar to  D．get similar with 参考答案： B 解析　考查动词短语。句意：他们太出名了，为了和他们接触，他们的追星族组织了一个俱乐部。get familiar with“对……熟悉”。 9. Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans, but right now the new product_____ in the lab. A. is being developed B. has been developed C. is developing D. has developed 参考答案： A 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：科学家将用豆科植物来制作塑料，但是现在新的产品还正在实验室里被研制。由“right now（现在，此时此刻）”可知，这句话应使用现在进行时。主语the new product是表示物体的，所以语态应使用被动语态。所以整个句子使用现在进行时的被动语态。故选A。 10. Zhaozhou Bridge,_______in the Sui Dynasty, is the oldest stone-arch bridge in the world.       A. being built    B. building           C. to be built         D. built 参考答案： D 11. The little boy entered the classroom without          . A．notice                          B．noticed                  C．noticing                 D．being noticed   参考答案： D 12. The ____ of the product is much more important than its ____.   A. quantity, quality      B. amount, quantity     C. quality, quantity      D. amount, quality       参考答案： C 13. It ________ long before we________the result of the experiment. A．will not be；will know  B．is；will know C．will not be；know  D．is；know 参考答案： C 解析　考查固定句式。句意：不久我们就会知道实验的结果。It will not be long before＋从句，该句主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。 14. ________ the end of last year，we had learned over 2,000 English words and phrases. A．At  B．In  C．By  D．From 参考答案： C [“by＋过去时间”作状语时，句子用过去完成时。] 15. Isn’t it lovely to think that I _________ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time? A. am enjoying          B. will enjoy               C. shall enjoy                D. will be enjoying 参考答案： D 略 16. --Did you have trouble with your car this morning? -- Yes, but I finally managed _________. A. to get it start B. get it starting C. to get it started     D. getting it started 参考答案： C C 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.设法办到某事。get sth. done让某事被做。句意“最后我设法让车子发动了。”故答案为C。 17. The ________ discussed plan was carried out immediately. A. carelessly        B. careful            C. carefully          D. careless 参考答案： C 18. Since I knew how hard the life they lead is, I have understood ____ they need so much money.   A. how        B. why            C. whether    D. when 参考答案： B 略 19. For all the contemporary problems cars bring, no one can deny the convenience cars bring us and ignore the ________ we make to solve these problems. A. act B. behaviour C. doings D. effort 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 20. 假定你是李华，你想邀请来你校做交换生的美国同学Eric一起参观元代青花瓷器展。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 展览的时间、地点；    2. 展览的注意事项； 3. 提前简要了解元代瓷器文化。     注意：     1. 词数100左右；     2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 青花瓷器 blue-and-white porcelain 朝代 dynasty     Dear Eric, _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                        Yours,                                                                        Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Eric， I’m Li Hua. The city museum will hold an exhibition about blue-and-white porcelain from Yuan Dynasty this weekend. I know you are a big fan of Chinese culture, so I’d like to invite you to see the exhibition together