湖北省孝感市汉川麻河中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省孝感市汉川麻河中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. You may depend on         that your parents will help you.        A．them                      B．it                            C．before                    D．me 参考答案： B 2. He loves his son to the degree ________ he practically promises whatever he asks for.  A. that    B. what    C. so     D. thus 参考答案： A 略 3. —Do you like jazz? —______. I prefer classical music. A. Of course I do B. It's hard to say C. It's not my cup of tea D. Don't mention it 参考答案： C, 考查情景交际语。句意：“你喜欢爵士乐吗？不喜欢。我更喜欢古典音乐。” 4.  The little boy was _______ so I swam out to save him. A. in disguise         B. in doubt             C. in trouble           D. in delight 参考答案： C 5. —Hi, Albert, I can’t find my reference book! —Sorry, I ______ it and I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things. A. use B. had used   C. am using  D. used 参考答案： D 【考点】时态和语态 【试题解析】分析句子，可知前者在找不见了的书。而后者回答说他用过它，故用一般过去时。根据句意，可知选D。 句意：--你好，阿伯特。我找不到我的参考书了！ -- 抱歉，我用了它，我猜我是把它跟我的东西一起放在架子上了。 6. _____________ for children under 12，the movie was unexpectedly well received by people of all ages． A．Intending    B．To be intended    C．Being intended     D．Intended 参考答案： D 7. He is one of the students who, I am sure, always do ____ best. A his                 B one`s                   C my              D their 参考答案： D 8. Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _______ to sound health.    A. appeal          B. contribute          C. add                   D. distribute 参考答案： B 9. If you want to be admitted into a university abroad for your further education, a signed      letter from your current advisor is required . A. sponsor B. conscience C. immigration D. scheme 参考答案： A 10. Don't let yourself down and try your best             you will meet with in the future． A． whenever                    B． however                 C． wherever                  D． whatever 参考答案： D 11. The basic design of modern cars is quite similar to _______ of the past. A. those            B. one            C. any         D. that 参考答案： D 12. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to helping the community.   A. commercial B. generous C. comparable   D. profitable 参考答案： B 13. 32．The new method of teaching       for the time being in our school. It will be carried out all over the city.         A．is experimenting                                             B．is experimented    C．is being experimented．                   D．has been experimented 参考答案： C 略 14. —Are you going to help him?          —Why   ___ I help him? He' s never done anything for me．          A．would             B．could                  C．might               D．should 参考答案： D 略 15. The basketball team has become virtually unstoppable ever since it _____Jack, a gifted player. A. hosted B. included C. examined D. demanded 参考答案： B 考查动词辨析。句意：这支篮球队自从有了天才球员杰克之后，几乎无人能阻挡。A. hosted主持；B. included包括；列入；C. examined检查；D. demanded要求。结合 unstoppable和 a gifted player.可以推断故选B。 【点睛】include, included, including 的用法 1. include 的用法 表示“包括”“包括……在内”，是及物动词。如： Does the price include breakfast, or not? 这定价包括不包括早餐? Clearly she no longer included her among her friends. 显然她不再把她看作朋友。 后接动词，通常用动名词。如： Your duties include checking the post and distributing it. 你的职责是检查和发送邮件。 Your responsibilities will include making appointments on my behalf. 你的职责包括为我安排预约。 2. included 与including 比较以下句子，用现在分词including，其后要接宾语，其实此时它可视为介词；用过去分词included，要放在所修饰的词语之后，表示被动关系，“名词 或代词+included”可视为独立主格： 我们所有的人都去，包括老师在内。 正：All of us went, including the teacher. 正：All of us went, the teacher included. 定价10美元，包括邮资。 正：Price $10, postage included. 正：Price $10, including postage. 16. The naughty boy hid himself behind the door,　　　　he rushed out to scare the teacher in the class. A.which B.from where C.from which D.where 参考答案： B 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,语境是"从门后",故用from where(相当于from behind the door)。 二、 书面表达 17. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess flew in a flurry（慌了神）. She was kept so busy that she forgot to deliver him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up （耽误）to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid heed（理睬） to her. When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet (留言本). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger