2021-2022学年湖北省鄂州市市梁子湖区高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省鄂州市市梁子湖区高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. We ______ to punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.    A. complain                 B. object                     C. refuse                            D. resist 参考答案： B 略 2. — I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.   — Will it be a big surprise to her?    A. should B. must C. would D. Shall 参考答案： D 3. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. A．did the attack     B．the attack did   C．was the attack    D．the attack was 参考答案： C 4. _____ me when you get it through and I’ll pick you up at your work place.     A. Calling           B. Call                C. Called         D. To call 参考答案： B 5. People _______ need less sleep as they get older. 　A. tend to        B. intend to        C. prefer to        D. accustom to 参考答案： A 6. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.  A. would meet   B. would had meet   C. would have met    D. would have meet 参考答案： C 7. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning.   A. was   B. is     C. has     D. had 参考答案： B 略 8.  --- I didn’t go to the museum yesterday.  --- Yes, but I would rather you ________ there, too.  A. went                B. had gone           C. should go                    D. would have gone 参考答案： B 9. --- Look! Here ______.         ---- Yes, ______.   A. Kate comes ; she comes            B. comes Kate ; comes she   C. comes Kate ; she comes            D. Kate comes ; comes she 参考答案： C 10.  —Why on earth didn’t you answer the phone? —I’m terribly sorry, but the doorbell ______, too. A. is ringing         B. rang            C. was ringing          D. was about to ring 参考答案： C 11. In fact most people in that area are _______ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars. A. poorer off         B. worse off          C. better off             D. richer off 参考答案： B 12. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. that you talked     B. which you talked   C. about that you talked  D. about which you talked 参考答案： D 略 13. As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.    A. come about    B. come across    C. come out    D. come up 参考答案： B 14. Mike’s coffee shop on Baker street, _____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.     A. that           B. what            C. which           D. who 参考答案： C 15. -- Haven’t seen Lucy recently. What’s happened? -- Oh, it’s more than two months ______ she worked here. A. before B. after C. since D. when 参考答案： C 二、 翻译 16. 完成句子 （ 共5 个小题； 每小题2分，满分10 分）。 56. A Londoner                            a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.     伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。 57. Social workers will continue to be           .    社会工作者的需求量仍会很大。 58.He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket              there were no    boats for South America.    他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时， 却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。 59.Many crimes            .   很多罪行逃脱了惩处。 60.                     ,there was a light in one of the cabins.   使我们吃惊的是，有一间船舱里还亮着一盏灯。 参考答案： 56.  has more difficulty understanding        57.  in demand 58.  only to find that      59.  went unpunished 60.  To our astonishment 略 三、 阅读理解 17. As we all know, doctors are terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management(机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions. I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot — and my boss — so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since. CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn’t overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I’m in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”. 32. What does the author say about doctors in general? A. They pretend to be good pilots. B. They are quick learners of C