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1、福建省龙岩市上杭县实验中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Why, Jack, you look so tired! Well, I _ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be paintingC. have painted D. have been painting参考答案：D2. Julia _ leave her store _ a man entered the room to buy a book.A. was about to, before B. wa
2、s about to, whileC. was about to, when D. was to, then参考答案：C3. Motoman, the latest robot developed by Japanese scientists and skillfully cooked a pancake in an exhibition in Osaka earlier this month, showed it could _ a kitchen. A. take over B. take off C. take up D. take in参考答案：A4. Studies show tha
3、t people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure参考答案：A略5. The doctor thought would be good for the patient to drink more water. A. this B. that C. one D. it参考答案：D略6. The number of people who _ a mobi
4、le phone _ more than 650.A. has, reaches B. have, reach C. has, reach D. have, reaches参考答案：D 略7. The fact is _ he has not been seen recently.A. what B. that C. why D. if参考答案：B略8. The old womans daughter died and she was in great _.A. ache B. achesC. pain D. pains参考答案：Cin great pain“处于极大的痛苦中”；pains“努
5、力；辛苦”。ache不用于指人精神上的痛苦。9. - Hurry up, or well miss the train.- . We still have fifteen minutes left.A. Take it easy B. Good lucky C. I think so参考答案：A10. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，
6、否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文可知，是对过去事情的虚拟，是与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。11. _Shenzhen is a beautiful modern city. But _ Shenzhen before the year 1979 was a fishing village. A. The; the B./; / C. /; the D. The; /参考答案：C12. It was for this reason her un
7、cle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.AwhichBwhyCthatDhow参考答案：C13. Johnaskedme_tovisithisunclesfarmwithhim.A.howwouldIlike B.ifornotwouldIlikeC.whetherIwouldlike D.whichIwouldlike参考答案：C14. When the storm was over, we saw a beautiful rainbow _ the sky.A. through B. across C. o
8、pposite D. above 参考答案：B15. Hiking is _ great fun. You will get close to _ nature and take exercise at the same time.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; / 参考答案：D略16. With their great effort , the small village _ a modern city. A. has developed to B. has developedC. developed to D. has developed into参考答案
9、：D17. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. no matter what B. whichever C. whatever D. whenever 参考答案：C18. _ yak is an animal _ we can see in Tibet.A. The , who B. The , /C. /, that D. /, which参考答案：B19. The unpleasant man with his endless complaints _ my journeyAdamaged
10、 Bdestroyed Cbroke Druined参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and improves health. There are ti
11、mes in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _31_ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Associate wit
12、h others. The first step in making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in ma
13、king new friends. _32_ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. _33_Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it growIt is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to pre
