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1、安徽省宣城市私立凌云中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Oliver has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George. A. / ; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the参考答案：D略2. Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends C. OK, just in case D. A
2、ll right, youre welcome参考答案：C3. One of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had _ him. A. interest in B. appealed to C. been attracted D. drew attention of参考答案：B4. To their disappointment, the couple _ the house but couldnt find the missing ring, which was to bring them into great tr
3、ouble. A. got through B. went through C. lived through D. looked through参考答案：B27. The news has spread all over the country _ an earthquake happened last night.A. that B. which C. whether D. what参考答案：A略6. The reason_ their failure you know is_ they didnt get fully prepared for the experimentAwhy, tha
4、t Bthat, why Cfor, that Dwhy, because参考答案：C7. One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergencyA. whenB. beforeC. afterD. unless参考答案：B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：领导能力的真正考验之一是有能力在成为紧急情况之前就识别到问题。A. when当时；B. before在之前；C. after在之后；D. unless除非。能够在问题严重之前就意识到问题是领导能力强的
5、标志，故选B。【点睛】before的用法before在英语中是一个比较常用的虚词，它既可作介词或副词用，也可作从属连词用。在近几年的高考试题中常常出现考查其从属连词用法的题目。下面就把其作为从属连词的用法归纳如下：1. 表示“在之前就”。Mary had finished her homework before her mother returned.2. 表示“过了多久后才，动作进行到什么程度才”。The man almost knocked me down before he saw me.They worked day and night about three days before
6、everything returned to normal.3. 表示“来不及；尚未就”。Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.She left the company before I could have a word with her.4. 表示“刚就”I had hardly sat down before the bell rang.5. 表示“不知不觉就；还没弄清就”Time passed quickly and three months went by before Aqiao knew it.6. 表示“宁愿，决不，与
7、其，毋宁”常与will或would连用。I would die before I would tell. I would / will die before I surrender .7. 表示“否则；以免”Do it now before you forget.I will write it down before I forget it .8. 用于句型“it was +时间段+ before ”表示 “过了多久才”It was three days before he came back.9. 用于句型“it was not long +时间段+ before ”意为“不久就”It wa
8、s not long before he sensed the danger of the position .10. 用于句型“it will be(not )+时间段+ before”表示“要过多久/ 不久才”It will be half a year before you graduate from this school.It will be not long before you find you are wrong .8. As environment protection is becoming _ public concern, _ government is determi
9、ned to pay more attention to the issue.A. 不填；the B. a; 不填C. the; aD. a; the参考答案：D9. The first time for everything is always the most exciting one. _ it is your first day in a new job or going on a first date, you will always remember those “first” times. A. No matter B. Whether C. Either D. Both参考答案
10、：B10. When and where this took place _ still unknown.A. isB. hasC. wereD. are参考答案：A11. Discussing these details will get us nowhere; we must get back to the basic _. A. standards B. principles C. categories D. conditions 参考答案：B12. Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves di
11、fferently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where参考答案：D13. All passengers _ are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.A. on board B. on aboardC. on the board D. on boards参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。A. on board在船（车或飞机）上；C. on the board在董事会上；在木板上。B、D短语错误。句意：当飞机起飞和降落的时候，所有的乘客都要求系上安全带。故选A。14.
12、 How did you do in you essay? I got _ okay grade, but Mr. Jones gave Sarah top marks. Shes _ teachers pet, you know. A. 不填；a B. an; 不填 C. 不填；the D. an; a参考答案：D15. If manking is trying to find new places in space to live and get new resources, it is fine. Athe; the B/; / Ca; the Dthe; a参考答案：B16. (201
13、5天津) _ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。故选D。17. 1ground Athorough Bcountry Ccountable Dcough2proper AprogressBprotect Cprove Dprovince3ocean Acanal Bdecision Ccentury
