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1、2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区桂林市恭城瑶族自治县行政学校附属中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We can hardly _the trees in the forest because they are so thick.A. go across B. cross C. go through D. put through参考答案：C2. It was in the village _ he once lived _ he got his junior education. A. where;that B. where;where C. that;where D. th
2、at;that参考答案：A3. I found the sentence _ smoothly. A. didnt read B. wasnt read C. wasnt reading D. hadnt read参考答案：A4. Look at the ground, it is wet. It _ last night. Amust have rained Bmust rain Ccould have rained Dmay have rained 参考答案：A 5. All of her time _ to carrying out a further study on the caus
3、e of Alzheimers diseasesince she left school.A has been devoted B devoted C has devoted D was devoted参考答案：A考查时态。句意：自从她离开学校，她一直致力于对Alzheimer病因的进一步研究。此处since“自从-以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，且be devoted to“致力于-”，故选A。【点睛】1.since自从-以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里
4、住着。2.It is /has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了；It is five years since he lived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。6. He insisted that he _ the bike and therefore _.A. shouldnt ste
5、al; shouldnt be punished B. hadnt stolen; shouldnt be punishedC. didnt steal; wasnt punished D. not steal; not be punished参考答案：B7. As we know, no matter how a man is, if he doesnt learn, he knows nothing.A. intelligent B. enthusiastic C. relaxed D. disappointed参考答案：A8. It was quite difficult a job f
6、or her to _ several children all by herself during the war.Adress up Bbring upCtie up Dadd up参考答案：B9. The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used long with the assessment interview. A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely参考答案：C10. A large sum of money has
7、 been raised for the_of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous districts.Aprofit BfavourCadvantage Dbenefit参考答案：D11. _ books have been given away since the Hope Organization was founded.A. A great many of B. The major of C. The majority D. A great many 参考答案：D略12. The meeting was concerned_
8、reforms and everyone present was concerned_ their own interests.A. with；about B. with；with C. for；about D. about；with参考答案：A13. - I think we should give the gift to _ wins the first in the contest.- Well, thats _ I couldnt agree more.A. who; where B. whoever; what C; no matter who; what D. whoever; w
9、here参考答案：D14. A saying _ that Rome wasnt built in a day.A. goes B. go C. to go D. going参考答案：A15. Look out! The water is boiling. Dont get yourself burned.A. What for? B. Why not? C. Got it. D. Never mind.参考答案：C考查交际用语。根据语境中的小心!水正在沸腾,不要烫着自己。可知,对方的回答应该是明白了之意,故用Got it表示此意。What for?为什么?;Why not?为什么不呢?;Ne
10、ver mind不要紧。16. Either he or I _ a student.A. am B. is C. are D. be参考答案：A句意：要么他要么我是一名学生。eitheror连接两个主语的时候谓语用就近原则，故选A。二、 填空17. _ (万一碰到紧急情况), one should stay calm and take immediate action if necessary. （case）参考答案：In case of an emergency三、 阅读理解18. Washington DC. is the capital of the United States. It
11、s the center of the national government. Its a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture.Washington was created in 1790,when Congress(国会)decided to place the nations new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway betw
12、een the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States.There are many tourist sights in Washington. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most v
13、isitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House actually is.Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains(包括)one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nations largest collection of cultural materials. And John FKennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year.25From the passage we know that Washington is situated in_.Athe east of the USABthe center of the USACthe east and halfway away from the northDt
