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1、2021年山西省临汾市曲沃县杨谈乡中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. At first, being scared, the bird fluttered about the cage, but finally it _ in its new house.A. settled down B. settled up C. set up D. set down参考答案：A略2. 34Mother was greatly _ at the news that her son was found by the police Arelieved Brelaxed Csatisfying Denth
2、usiastic参考答案：A略3. There is hardly an environment on earth _ some species of creatures have adapted successfully.A. in which B. on which C. to which D. for which 参考答案：C略4. Dont be afraid of challenge; there is _ like it to bring out the best in a person. A. anything B. something C everything D nothin
3、g参考答案：D5. Before the war broke out, many people in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away 参考答案：B6. Premier Wen Jiabao _ the importance of developing Chinese economy in his speech at University of CambridgeA. approved B. devoted C
4、. realized D. stressed参考答案：D略7. Van Gogh succeeded in selling only one painting in his lifetime, and _ was sold to his brother.A. another B. that C. one D. which参考答案：B8. I stayed in the country with Grandpa, and it was _ I wanted to be. A. whom B. which C. what D. where参考答案：D略9. Its high time that w
5、e _ action to stop selling polluted vegetables.A. must take B. takeC. took D. will take参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：现在是我们采取行动停止销售被污染的蔬菜的时候了。句型Its （high time） that表示“该做 的时候了”，其中 that从句的谓语动词常用一般过去时态或should+动词原形。故选C。【点睛】1.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。
6、2.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three y
7、ears since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。10. Is Mr. Smith rich? Yes, very rich. When he worked in _town, he earned a lot. Now he has a big farm in _ country. A. at; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 参考答案：C解析：in
8、town在城里，in the country在农村均为固定搭配。 11. We should give the disabled encouragement to live _ as we do.A. as a rich and full life B. as rich and full a life C. so a rich and full life D. so rich and full a life参考答案：B12. He looks very hot and dry. So _ if you had a temperature of 103. A. would you B. will
9、 you C. would you have been D. do you参考答案：A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键，这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气（与将来事实相反，主句谓语动词用could，would等）。同时，句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。13. -Shall we have a discussion about how to spend the coming summer holiday?-_A. You are right. B. Dont bother me! C. That sounds great D. Have a good
10、time!参考答案：C14. “Without Chinese toys, kids around the world _ not have so much happiness.” said an European Union official.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. shall参考答案：A15. The new movie _to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . A. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines 参考答案：A16. She hardly g
11、oes out on Sundays._. She likes to remain at home reading.A. No, she doesnt B. No, she doesC. Yes, she doesnt D. Yes, she does参考答案：A 二、 填空17. Were encouraged on a daily basis to “dream big” and set our aims high if we want to achieve great things. There is nothing wrong in that itself, yet it tends
12、to be misinterpreted by us, the regular mortals who are fascinated by fairy stories of dreams that come true to those who are brave enough to focus on the ultimate goal.For every great achievement ever made, there have been a million of small wins and breakthroughs that gradually led to it, and this
13、 is something many people tend to overlook when working on achieving their goals. If we forget to appreciate the small wins we regularly make, well risk feeling bad about ourselves and feeling incompetent when we constantly compare our present state to our final goals, which can only lessen our chances of making progress, Worse still, the increased amount of stress we have to cope with is counterproductive, as it decreases our productivity and damages our physical health.Once we change the per
