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1、2021年安徽省滁州市明光第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was lack of money, not of efforts, _ defeated their plan.A. which B. what C. as D. that参考答案：D2. It is a custom here that the guest of honor, along with his wife and two daughters, _at the first table. A. is seating B. is seated C. are seated D. seats 参考答案：B 3.
2、 Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals.A. as B. that C. what D. which参考答案：C. 解析：固定句型。A is to be B what C is to D:A对B而言正如C对D一样。What=just as,意思是“好像，犹如，好比”做连词，引导比较状语从句。此句型出现在人教版教材高二（上）P21。再如：Water is to fish what air is to man. A sail is to a boat what an engine is to a car（介词to表示两者的关系）.4. He
3、len, are you going to the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow? _ tomorrow night., I would go.A. Were he to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come backD. If he would come back参考答案：A5. _ to playing computer games, he is always absent from school. A. Obsessed B. Addicted C. A
4、bandoned D. Absorbed 参考答案：B略6. The opening province which _ thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic development. A. consists of B. makes up of C. is included D. is contained参考答案：A7. Mr. Smith has two sons, one of _ working as a bus driver.A. who B. whom C. them
5、D. whose参考答案：C略8. When the twins, you will find the differences between them.A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. compares参考答案：C9. What are you going to do this Sunday? .If weather permits, I may go climbing Mount Hua with my parentsIt is free nowA Dont mention it B It doesnt matter C Forget it D
6、It depends参考答案：D10. After winning the singing competition, she thought herself _ in her neighborhood Asomething Bnothing Canything Deverything 参考答案：A11. I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh,_ . It wont kill you.A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. youre welcome D. thats do参考答案：A12. The strange old
7、 man often _ the street with his hands _ on his chest.A. cross; cross B. crosses; crossing C. crosses; crossed D. cross; to cross 参考答案：C13. “Dont touch the live wire. Otherwise youll get _ .”The mother warned the naughty boy.Abeaten Bbounced Cabsorbed Dshocked参考答案：D14. In fact, this may produce a se
8、cond wave of economic growth after the first waveby the countrys access to the World Trade Organization.A.put forwardB.set offC.left outD.brought about参考答案：D考查动词短语。句意:事实上,这可能是这个国家加入世界贸易组织带来的第一波经济增长之后产生的第二波增长。bring about带来,引起符合句意。15. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesnt matter what it is _ it dr
9、ives you forward.A. as long as B. though C. unless D. in order that参考答案：A16. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the point.A. illustrateB. suggestC. express D. recognize参考答案：A二、 填空52. 任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease)_53. 遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or)_54. 我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only)_
10、55. 令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得到了回报。(reward v.)_参考答案：52. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease. 53. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 54. Only by learning to respect interpersonal
11、differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others. 55. To the coachs relief, all the debate/debating team members have worked together/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all t
12、heir efforts have finally been rewarded.【52题详解】本句关键词（组）：achieve success“取得成功”，with ease“熟练地；不费力地”。根据句意可知，此处描述的客观事实，应使用一般现在时。故译为It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.【53题详解】本句关键词（组）：keep calm/ calm down“保持冷静”，emergency“紧急情况”，bring about/cause
13、serious consequences“造成严重后果”。根据句意及提示可知，此处应使用句型：“祈使句，or+将来时的句子”。故译为Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences.【54题详解】本句关键词（组）：interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people“人际间的差异”，avoid misunderstanding“避免误会”，build harmonious relationships with others“与他人建立和谐的关系”。only位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装结构。故译为Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.【55题详解】本句关键词（组）：to the coachs relief“令教练欣
