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1、2022年福建省福州市西兰中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I know one of the things _I was unsure about was _ hard it would be to climb this mountain. A. that; how B. what; how C. which; what D. /; what参考答案：A2. Among the children _by the rich couple_ a clever boy called Tom.A. adopted; were B. adapted; were C. adopted; was
2、 D. adapted; was参考答案：C试题分析：句意：在被这对富有的夫妇收养的孩子们中有一个叫Tom的聪明男孩。adopt“收养”, adapt“适应”，根据句意用adopt. 主语是a clever boy是单数，动词用单数was. 故选C.【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子
3、的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and, but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭
4、配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。3. Dont come in unless _.A. inviting B. inviting to C. invited to D. being invited to参考答案：C略4. As we know, nothing can be equal to the _ of parents for their children in the
5、world.A. appreciation B. intention C. invitation D. affection 参考答案：D5. The agreement was made quickly as each side were satisfied with the conditions of . A. the other B. another C. others D. either参考答案：A略6. _that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have dedicated t
6、hemselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. Being convinced D. Having convinced 参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。convince是及物动词，意为“使信服，使相信”。常用句式为sb. be convinced that clause，意为“某人相信”。在该题中，“_that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet”是状语，主句主语all the nations和convince之间是被动关系，故
7、用过去分词作状语。A选项正确。7. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spent B. having spentC. spent D. spending参考答案：C试题分析：句意：上班族们坐在办工座前太久，一般会受到健康问题的困扰。分析句子结构可知，分词的逻辑主语和后面主句的主语不一致，应用独立主格结构。分词主语和分词动作之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已完成，故用过去分词。故选C项。【名师点睛】考生要抓住非谓语动词考点做题重要原则：非
8、谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式，构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时，要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。8. the bad weather, most of the crops are rotted away.A. As the result of B. As a result ofC. As a matter of fact D. As a result参考答案：B9. 一Why did you spend so much time on this book?一Well, it is to the E
9、nglish beginnersA. great help B of very help C a great help D. of helpful参考答案：C10. There were no tickets for Fridays performances. A. usable B. available C. reasonable D. suitable参考答案：B11. But for Mr. Thompsons timely help, we _ the task on time. A. couldnt have finished B. couldnt finish C. could h
10、ave finished D. could finish参考答案：A12. The couple felt most angry about the way _ the waiter of the hotel treated them.A. in which B. by which C. for which D. with which参考答案：B13. Nancy had to shout to make herself above the sound of the music.Ahear Bhearing Cheard Dto be heard 参考答案：C略14. They left us
11、 without _ good-bye. A. saying B. say C. being said D. to say参考答案：A15. When I was in Spain last summer, I _ quite a lot of Spanish.A. made up B. picked up C. gave up D. took up参考答案：B16. Although cats can not see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more _to light than human eyes.A. brilliant B.
12、 attractive C. available D. sensitive参考答案：D略17. Now you must be _ of multimedia message service (MMS), as you may be heavily charged by your mobile network operator, even if you do not use the service.A. ambitiousB. cautiousC. curiousD. continuous参考答案：B18. The man standing on the desk held the view
13、he was right. Awhat Bhow Cwhich Dthat参考答案：d略二、 单词拼写19. China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability _61_ (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping.Recently, the “new four great
