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1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑高二英语必修五第四单元导学案 高二英语必修五导学案 Unit4 Making the news 一、语言要点 I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词语来源学科网1. occupation/profession/job/work 2. acquire /obtain/get/gain 3. accuse/charge 4.process/progress/procedure 5. accurate /correct/exact/right来源:Zxxk.Com 辨析来源学+科+网 1. employ v.雇佣,使用 employment n.雇佣
2、employer雇佣者, employee受雇者 词形 2. approve v.赞成,批准 变3. profession n.职业,专业 化 4. guilt n.犯罪 词汇 片面来approval n,赞成,批准 professional adj.专业的 guilty adj. 犯罪的,内疚的 1) concentrate vt.集中；聚集 2) course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜 源学+科+网Z+X+X+K 3) trade n.行业；贸易；商业 重4) defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫 点 5) senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 单6) approve vt.
3、 赞成；赞扬；批准 词 7) polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色 8) employ vt. 雇用, 用, 使用 9) intention n. 意图, 目的 重点 词组 Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took a course at university, so its actually 1.on ones own 自身；独立 2. have a good nosefor sth 探查察觉某事物的才能 3. be supposed to应当；认为务必4. look forward to渴望 5. be guilty of有罪;因
4、负疚 6. so as to 以致;为了 重点句子 of special interest to me. 重点语法 过去分词做表语和定语 (见语法专题) II 词语辨析 (旨在供给完形填空所需材料) 1). occupation/profession/job/work n. 工作,职业 【解释】 occupation较为正式,常用于所填的表格上 profession常指需要特意技能，尤指需要较高教导水平的行业,职业. job可数名词,可指独立的一份工作或职位 work不成数名词,泛指一切工作 【练习】选择occupation/profession/job或work并用其适当的形式填空 1）Pl
5、ease state your name, age and _ below before you go to work. 2）I have a few _ to do in the house this morning. 3) Typing by using the computer all day is hard_. 4) Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _. Keys: 1) occupation 2) jobs 3) work 4) profession 2). acquire /obtain/get/gain v. 获得 【解释】
6、obtain 包含着“努力”、“梦想”或“决意”去获得某物的意思。通过努力工作而得到所需东西 get是最普遍、使用范围最广的词以某种方式手段获得某物 acquire经过努力的过程逐步获得 gain有obtain的含义，但更强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到，而且这种东西具有价值，更加是物质价值。 【练习】选择acquire /obtain/get或gain并用其适当的形式填空 1.We must work hard to _a good knowledge of English. 2.I _ a letter from my parents yesterday. 3.I hope that you
7、 will_ greater success soon. 4.He _ experience through practice. Keys: 1) acquire 2) got 3) gain 4) obtained 3) accuse/charge v.控诉,起诉 【解释】 accuse 常用于accuse sb. of sth. charge 常用charge sb. with sthl 【练习】选择accuse或charge并用其适当的形式填空 1) They _ him of taking bribes. 2) The police _ him with car theft Keys:
8、 1) accused 2) charged 4) process/progress/procedure 【解释】 processCU进程，过程，程序 progressU前进, 进步, 进展 procedureCU 程序, 手续 【练习】选择process/progress/或procedure并用其适当的形式填空 1) Reforming the education system will be a difficult _. 2) The disease makes rapid _ 3) Sometimes we need to break the normal_. Keys: 1) pro
9、cess 2) progress 3) procedure 5) accurate /correct/exact/right 【解释】 accurate 表示“切实的”,精确的”,指“通过努力, 使事情达成正确或精确 correct为一般用语, 指“正确的” exact表示“切当的”,“精确无误的”,指“与事实完全相符” right最适合的; (就处境等而言)最好的, 可取的;或表示与事实，常理或真实处境相一致的，相当于correct/exact 【练习】选择accurate /correct/exact或right并用其适当的形式填空 1) She gave an _ account of
10、the accident. 2) He gave _ answers to the questions. 3) His answer is quite _. 4) He is the _ man for the job. Keys: 1) accurate 2) correct 3) exact 4) right III 词性变化 （旨在供给语法填空所需材料） 1. employ v.雇佣,使用 employment n.雇佣 employer雇佣者, employee受雇者 2. approve v.赞成,批准 3. profession n.职业,专业 4. guilt n.犯罪 5.co
11、ncentrate v.集中留神力 approval n,赞成,批准 professional adj.专业的 guilty adj. 犯罪的,内疚的 concentration n.专注,潜心 【练习】用括号内所供给词的适当形式填空 1） This book demanded all your_.(concentrate) 2） My parents didnt _ of my leaving school this year and I had to accept their _.(approve) 3） We need enough _ engineers to undertake th
12、e job.(profession) 4） his _ was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution and he felt _ about not telling the truth to the judge (guilt) 5） The factories that _thousands of workers criticized the method _by the countrys government.(employ) keys: 1) concentration 2) approve; approval 3) professional
13、 4) guilt; guilty 5) employ; employed IV 重点词汇 （旨在供给综合运用所需材料） 1. concentrate vt.集中；聚集 典例 1）Authority was concentrated in the president. 政权集于总统一身 2）We concentrated on the task before us. 我们专注于眼前的任务 重要用法 concentration n. 集中， 潜心 with deep concentration潜心 concentrate ones attention on upon 把留神力集中在 练习汉译英
14、1) 假设你全神贯注，就能解决这个问题。 _ 2) 面对巨大的灾难，整个社会致力于补救废墟中的人们。 _ Key: 1)Youll solve the problem if you concentrate upon it. 2) Facing the great disaster, the whole society concentrated its attention on rescuing the people in ruin. 2. course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜 典例 a course of medical treatments. 医学治疗的一个疗程 a short -term course短期班 a dinner of five courses有五菜的正餐 练习 汉译英 -在上课期间务必关闭手机吗？ -当然。 _ Keys:-shall we shut the
