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1、湖南省湘潭市长丰中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. His physical disability makes _rather difficult for him to find a good job. A. him B. that C. this D. it .参考答案：D2. How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; D. the; 参考答案：B3. The two naughty boys were quiet wh
2、en eating, and they were accustomed to _ at meals.A. talk B. talking C. not to talk D. not talking参考答案：D4. _the bad weather we enjoyed our holidayAAlthough BIn spite of CBecause of DAccording to参考答案：B略5. Between the two roads_ a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”.Astands BstandingCwhich stands Dstan
3、d参考答案：A本题考查完全倒装。本题考查完全倒装句，本句应当为A TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower” stands between the two roads。句意：被称之为“摩天塔”的电视塔位于两条路之间。6. _ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. A. Convincing B. Convinced C. To convince D. Having conv
4、inced参考答案：B略7. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly _.A. to be noticed B. noticed C. being noticed D. to notice参考答案：A8. 20I cant understand why he has to call his girl friend every two hours. . Its really strange.AMe, tooBNo
5、t ICNot am IDMe, neither参考答案：D略9. What a table！Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half参考答案：C10. _ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to
6、 remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be. A. Large quantities B. A great deal C. A good many D. A plenty 参考答案：B11. My calculations were based on the _ that house prices would remain steady. A. theory B. assumption C. proceture D. regulation 参考答案：B略12. While shopping, people sometimes
7、cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded参考答案：C略13. I looked under _ bed and found _ book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the; theC . / ; theD .the; /参考答案：B14. Out _ when the fire burst forth. A. rushed they B. did they rush
8、 C. the children rushed D. rushed the children参考答案：D试题分析：考查全部倒装。表示方位的副词位于句子开头，句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装。根据句意可知选D。【知识拓展】使用全部倒装的情况：There goes the ambulance.救护车来了。1.表示地点、方向、时间的副词（here, out, in,up, down, back off, away, now, then等）位于句首时。谓语动词多为表示运动的不及物动词（go, come, leave, move, run, rush, ny, jump等）。如：Here is a t
9、elegram for you.这儿有你一封电报。Down jumpedthe man from the horse.那人从马上跳下来。在上述情况中，主语是代词时，则不用倒装。如：Here you are.给你In he came and the meeting began.他进来，会议就开始了。2.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。如：Between the two buildings stands a tall pine.两座楼之间有棵大松树。3.在某些表示祝愿的句子中。如：Long live our great country!伟大的祖国万岁15. After the huge fire i
10、n Jingan District , there are _ about fire prevention to the agency this year as last year.A. calls twice as many B. twice as many callsC. as twice many calls D. calls as many as twice参考答案：B16. A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is_to the ca
11、se.Arelevant BSimilar Cdevoted Daddicted参考答案：A17. Why did you the third paragraph of the composition?-Because I think it was off the point.A. make out B. put out C. leave out D. figure out参考答案：C18. Though_up in a big city，Bill always prefers to live a country life.Abrought Bwas broughtCbringing Dhav
12、ing brought参考答案：A19. -Are you a teacher?-No, but I _.Aused to Bwas used toCused to be Dused to do参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定式的省略式：英语的不定式的动词上文出现过的话，可以省略to后面的动词，但是be动词或have一般不省，句意：-你是老师吗？-不是，但过去是的，选A。考点：考查不定式的省略式点评：对话的问句有助动词或be动词时 回答要与前面保持一致 若有动词则省略used to 后面的动词以避免重复，如果是be动词则不可省略be动词二、 新的题型20. When a 68-year-old
13、retired engineer, Roger Wilday, 55 (walk) his dog Jade in a Birmingham city park, he never imagined his dog would lead him to a newborn baby girl 56 had been deserted inside 57 blanket.According to Mail Online, Wilday told 58 (report), “Jade has grown up with children around her, she loves babies an
14、d when she found the baby in the bushes she wouldnt leave 59 she knew I had seen it.” Wilday was 60 (astonish) by the discovery, and said he believed the baby was just a few hours old since she was still warm. Wilday called immediately and within minutes, police and an ambulance arrived.Police took the blanket and sent it 61 (process) for DNA. They hope the test result will help identify the babys
