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1、湖南省湘潭市易家湾镇中学2020年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is _the ancient temple at the top of the mountain. A. worth to visit B. worthwhile visit C. worthwhile visiting D. worthy being visited参考答案：C2. _ I couldnt fully understand what he wanted to show in his paintings, I thought his works quite impressive. A. AsB.
2、SinceC. IfD. While参考答案：D略3. After 15 years in the USA，he has finally decided to_American citizenship.Aconcentrate on Bapply for C1ook out for Dappeal to 参考答案：B4. A quarrel_, which made him_ his family.A. was broken; break away B. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break down D. broke down
3、; break out参考答案：B5. Take care not to keep your children_ to the bad books and magazines. A. exposed B. exposing C. to expose D. expose参考答案：A6. Shall I turn on the TV, Mom? No. You should be quiet _ wake up your sleeping brother.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to参考答案：B7.
4、The annual Christmas party last night was _success. We sang and danced until it came to _end at 1230.Aa；an Ba；the Cthe；an D/；an参考答案：A8. _ his electronic dictionary made himself sad.A.Losing B. Lost C. Being lost D.To be lost参考答案：B9. _ the classroom, the teacher found all the parents already_ there.
5、A. Entered; seated B. Entering; seating C. Entered; seating D. Entering; seated参考答案：D略10. Where is Gary?He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past week.A. has reviewed B. has been reviewed C. has been reviewing D. had been revie
6、wing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：Gary在哪里？他正在图书馆为星期三的德语考试复习。实际上，在过去的一个星期里，他每天都在为考试复习。根据句意可知，Gary为考试复习这个动作已经持续一星期并有可能继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，故C项正确。11. .What an amazing coincidence! I was thinking about my cousin Lily_she phoned me.A.whenB.while C.asD.then参考答案：A略12. It is clear that no use can be made _radium _ we dont k
7、now clearly the characteristics of it. A. from; if B. of; unless C. from; unless D. of; if 参考答案：D13. _ to give up, he would take my place.A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I参考答案：C14. The young man _ be slow, but at least he doesnt make any mistakes. A. may B. can C. must D. should 参考答案：A 15. S
8、ince I have read quite a few English books, I know _words and phrases, of which the majority_ been found in our textbook.A. a good many; havent B. a great deal of; haventC. the number of; hasnt D. a number of; hasnt参考答案：A略16. The boy is used to obeying his mothers order，and never herAdistribute Bcon
9、tribute Cdisturb Dcontradict参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华。你在网上得知在你市留学的Larson最近总是失眠，你决定给予他帮助。 就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 进行安慰；2.询问失眠的具体原因；3.约定地点以便当面详谈。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Larson,I have learnt that you have trouble in falling asleep, which makes me worry a lot about you. However, you do
10、nt need to feel too discouraged, because its a common phenomenon and there are some ways to deal with it.First of all, I want you to tell me the reason why you always cant have a good sleep. Is it your health situation or life pressure that causes the problem? Maybe its inconvenient to contact throu
11、gh an e-mail. What if we make an appointment at the public library of our city to talk face to face?If you feel pleased with my appointment, please let me know it. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假定你是李华。你在网上得知在你市留学的Larson最近总是失眠，你决定给予他帮助。
12、 就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，内容包括:1. 进行安慰；2.询问失眠的具体原因；3.约定地点以便当面详谈。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；insomnia（失眠），comfort（安慰），a common phenomenon（正常现象），discouraged（丧气的）， health situation（身体状况），inconvenient（不方便的）及pressure（压力）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内
13、容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有fall asleep（入睡），have trouble in doing（做某事有困难），worry about (担心)，make an appointment（约定）以及deal with（处理），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“I have learnt that you have trouble in falling asleep, which makes me worry a lot about you.”，状语从句“However, you dont need to feel too discouraged, because its a common phenomenon and there are some ways to deal with it.”，定语从句“First of all, I want you to tell me the reason why you always cant have a good sleep.”，强调句型“Is it your health situation or life pressure that causes the
