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1、2022年安徽省亳州市岳坊中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Doctors believe that only a small number of people _ of this kind of disease. A. is in danger B. is in a danger C. are in danger D. are in the danger参考答案：C正确答案为C。考查主谓一致。a number of后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；be indanger为固定短语，意为：“处于危险之中”。2. The two boys fought and fought until
2、 one_.A. gave up B. gave in C. gave away D gave off参考答案：B3. Flying kites, _ some researchers point out, can not only bring about joy to us, but alsopromote our physical and mental health.A. whichB. whatC. asD. where 参考答案：C4. Its unfair! You sit there ,listening to me,( )I stand here, teaching you.A.
3、when B.as C. while D. since参考答案：C5. The team has more famous players. So it deserves _ the game.A. winning B. to win C. to defeat D defeating参考答案：B6. -Where was the film The Warring State made?- It was in the very Movie& Television Base I visited last week the film was made.A. where; that B. what; t
4、hat C. that; that D. which; where参考答案：C7. Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8: 30 am.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving参考答案：B略8. _it took 200 years to move from the steam engine to the Internet, there could be major development in _ are now cons
5、idered frontiers(尖端) of science in just the past few ten years.A. When, which B. While, which C. While, what D. When, that参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句和宾语从句。句意：尽管从蒸汽机到互联网花费了200年的岁月，但是这可能是最近十年现在被认为的科学尖端的主要发展。While尽管，引导让步状语从句；in后面是介词的宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，缺少主语，可知第二空填what。故选C。【知识拓展】浅谈让步状语从句让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句.一般翻译为“尽
6、管”或“即使”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说”的感觉.引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether.or.; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of.切记although不可与but连用。as, though表示“虽然但是”,“纵使”之意. as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以
7、这样用.例如：Object as you may, Ill go.(=Though/Although you may object, Ill go.) 纵使你反对,我也要去. 9. In his life, he has always tried to help those _ fortunate than himself. A. most B. much C. little D. less参考答案：D10. Whose advice do you think I should take? _.A. You speak B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You go
8、t it参考答案： 【答案】11. While_in Britain, he made friends with the natives there.A .working B worked C. he works D he is working参考答案：A12. They like living in the country, because it is far from the noise and crowds of the city. in the country the air is fresher, which is very good for their health.A. As a
9、 result B. On the contraryC. In conclusion D. What is more参考答案：D考查介词短语词义辨析。A. As a result结果；B. On the contrary正相反；C. In conclusion最后；D. What is more此外。句意：他们喜欢住在乡下，因为这里远离城市的喧嚣。此外，在乡下空气更新鲜，对他们的健康非常有益。故选D。13. 80% of the new English dictionaries _ in the past ten years. A. have been sold out B. are bein
10、g sold out C. was sold out D. had been sold out参考答案：A略14. Mr. Johnson has the ability to make his lessons _. A. alive B. lively C. living D. live参考答案：B 解析：live作形容词时读作laiv，“活的（动/植物）”或“现场直播的”，作定语。living 作名词“生计；生活”；作形容词“活着的、活生生的”，可指人或物，作表语或定语，作定语时可前置或后置。alive 形容词“活着的”，作表语或后置定语，也作状语或补语。lively 形容词“活泼的；活跃
11、的；快活的；生动的”，作定语、表语或补语。15. It is _ (amaze) to find that the village has changed so much. 参考答案：amazing16. The beauty of the city _ its magnificent buildings（）A. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. consists inD. is consisted in参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：这座城市的美丽在于其宏伟的建筑。consist of包括；由组成，无被动语态；consist in存在于中；在于。故
12、选：C。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分15分）假设你是一名班长，学期结束时老师要你给同学们用英语作简短的评价，班里的林华同学这个学期以来变化很大。根据下表用英语写一篇短文。过去学习不努力，经常与同学吵架；乱扔垃圾，经常打电脑游戏到深夜。现在自从老师找他谈话以后有了较大改变。与同学相处融洽，爱护校园和班级环境。参加各类活动。希望注意：1. 短文须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 词数90个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；_ We are glade that Lin Hua has improved a lot this term_参考答案：We are glad L
13、in Hua has improved a lot this term. As we all know, he didnt study hard and always quarreled with his classmates in the past. He used to throw about rubbish. He often played computer games till very late at night. However, he has changed a lot since our teacher talked to him. Now he gets along well with his classmates
