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1、2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市琼湖中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. where B. why C. which D. that参考答案：A略2. We celebrated the special occasion _ the people who helped the survivors and made great efforts to rebuild the city.A. in charge of B. in time of C. in place of
2、 D. in honor of 参考答案：D试题分析：A. in charge of负责，主管；B. in time of 在时候；C. in place of 代替；D. in honour of 为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.25. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _ known for his playsA. the best B. more C. better D. the most 参考答案：C略4. Opposite is
3、 St. Pauls Church, you can hear somelovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案：D5. _, I am studying medicine at a university.A. In a moment B. At the momentC. For a moment D. The moment参考答案：B【详解】考查短语。句意：此刻，我正在大学学习医学。根据“am studying”可知这个句子用的现在进行时，At the moment此刻，所以选B。6. Work hard at your lessons,
4、 _ youll fail the exams again. A.and B.but C.or D.which 参考答案：C略7. You made the same mistake for second time, dropping “n” in the word “environment”.A. a; the B. a; aC. the; an D. a; an参考答案：D【详解】考查不定冠词的特殊用法。不定冠词跟序数词连用不表示次序，而是表示“又一次”相当于once again，后面的单词environment里面有两个n，而题干中的“n”是单数，这个字母又是元音音素开头的，因此用an。
5、要注意不定冠词用在读音是元音音素开头的字母或单词的前面，而不是元音字母或元音字母开头的单词前，如an hour，但a university, a European country等。故选D。8. - When can I use your computer?- Never! _ can you touch it!A. In any timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time参考答案：B9. _ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If, do B. That, do C. Whether,
6、 does D. That, does参考答案：D略10. _ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes, they _.A. Did they havedid B. Did they havehad C. Had theyhad D.Had theydid参考答案：A11. Has he passed the exam? Hes one of the top students in our class.A. Definitely! B. No one knows for sure. C. No way! D. Keep cool.参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际，句意：
7、他考试及格了吗？当然了，他是我们班最优秀的学生之一。Definitely当然；No one knows for sure没有人确切知道；No way决不；Keep cool保持冷静。根据下文Hes one of the top students in our class可知他当然（Definitely）会考试及格。故选A。12. Drunk driving used to happen _, but up to now the situation has been changed.A. entirely B. naturally C. fluently D. frequently 参考答案：D
8、13. My grandfather is as_ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkative D. sensitive参考答案：B14. The instant coffee is really tasty, and Im going to have _ cup later.A. some other B. the other C. another D. other参考答案：C15. I prefer _ at home rather
9、 than _out.A. staying; going B. to stay; goC. staying; to go D. to stay; going参考答案：B16. -Dont forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. - No, I _.A. dont B. cant C. wont D. couldnt 参考答案：C17. The boys mother asked him what _ with his fingerA was the matterB the matter wasC was the wrong D wron
10、g was参考答案：A略18. You will have to make an apology to him, _.A. whatever the reasonB. however the reason isC. whatever is the reasonD. however the reason参考答案：A二、 完型填空19. Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with th
11、e word or phrase that best fits the context.The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two _39_ systems on the whole. The _40_ of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are g
12、estated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River _41_ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own _42_. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture _43_ went overseas to Japan, _44_ into the Japanese soc
13、iety and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same _45_. When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was _46_ on the Mesopotamian Plain - the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on
14、 developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known _47_ the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also _48_ waters. When the colonists(殖民者) of England _49_ in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesnt _50_ from the European one a lot.At th
