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1、辽宁省抚顺市清原满族自治县南口前中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. With children, if you say no, you have to mean _.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one参考答案：C2. Such is the power of modern media that it _ make or break a man. .A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might参考答案：D3. A WHO study finds half of all deaths in Africa are children，and people _
2、 age 60 make _half of all deaths around the world. A. under; up B. below; of C. at；for D. under; into参考答案：A 4. Smiling doesnt mean youre happy Sometimes, it just means that youre strong enough to face problemsA fortunately B eventually C deliberately D necessarily参考答案：D5. Hearing that most of the me
3、mbers voted against her, she _ a smile.A. wore B. managed C. performed D. controlled参考答案：B6. Science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where参考答案：C略7. She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.A. spokeB. have spo
4、kenC. had spokenD. were speaking参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：虽然这是她第一次在公共场合讲话，但她一点也不紧张。固定句式：it was the first （second-）time that 主语+过去完成时态-。故选C。【点睛】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high
5、) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live
6、-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。8. _the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A.Devoted to teach B.Devoted herself to teachingC.Devoting herself to teaching D.Devoting to teach参考答案：C9. There were large smooth lakes in the wood， swans
7、 were swimming aboutAwith which Babout which Cin which Don which参考答案：D略10. So many trees in the past few years, which makes the city more attractive. Awere planted Bhave planted Chave been planted Dplanted参考答案：C略11. Some of you may have finished unit one. _ , you can go on to unit two.A. If you may
8、B. If you do C. If not D. If so参考答案： D 解析：本题考查省略句的用法。 If so = If you have done that / so12. But for their common interests, they_ cooperated so smoothly in the investigation of the case.A. could have B. will not have C. could not have D. have not参考答案：C13. Investments to lower pollution levels pay of
9、f due to lower disease rates and, lower healthcare costs.A. however B. though C. therefore D. otherwise参考答案：C14. Did Tony win the game?No. Staying up late made him at his worst _ physical situation.A. in case of B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in spite of 参考答案：B15. Usually doctors are understandabl
10、y _ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects（）AconsiderateBlogicalCoptimisticDcautious参考答案：Dconsiderate体贴的，考虑周到的；logical符合逻辑的；optimistic乐观的；cautious谨慎的，小心的；结合后面的原因状语because of the uncertainty of their effects可知应该是谨慎用药，be cautious about sth对谨慎、小心；故选D16. When I said some people
11、are stupid, I wasnt _ you. A according to . B looking for . C referring to . D looking up . 参考答案：C17. Who should be sent there, Alice or Mary? _. More people than needed have arrived there. A. Neither B. None C. Either D. Both参考答案：A 18. Acharity wall，_ spare clothes and books for people in need，rece
12、ntly appeared on a street in Beijing（）AcollectsBcollectedCcollectingDbeing collected参考答案：C本题考查现在分词的用法现在分词表示主动和进行的动作，在句中可以作定语，状语等题干中谓语动词是appeared，空格要填非谓语动词，而且collect的宾语在后面，要用现在分词形式作Acharity wall的后置定语故选C19. The moment _soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has tome C. was coming D.
13、 is coming参考答案：D 根据soon “很快”很容易断定是将来时，这里是直接引语，所以要用D（表示 “来、去、动身、启程”这类动词经常用进行时表将来）。句意：“这一时刻很快就要到了”。28. 【题文】_I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. If D. Until【答案】A 【解析】句意：尽管我老觉得我会通过考试，然而，我从来不曾想过会得“A等”。根据上下文可以看出，题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。二、 翻译20. 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71“_ and get good grades, and you will find a high-paying job with great benefits,” my parents used to say.(study)我的父母过去常说：“如果努力学习，取得
