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1、高中英语真题 :单元测评 (六) 综合质量测评(时间： 90 分钟满分： 110 分)第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节语法和词汇知识 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Mrs. Smith is a woman of _ few words, but she comes to _ life at once when we talk about cooking.A. /; / B. a; /C. /; the D. a; the答案与解析A a woman of few words“一个沉默寡言
2、的女人”； come to life“恢复生机；活跃起来”。2The population of the community _ not large, but more than 40% of them have received college education.A. was B. isC. were D. are答案与解析B population 意为“人口”，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式，且根据后一分句时态可知，前一分句应表示目前的状态，故用一般现在时。3There was a heated _ among the people whether the toppest buildi
3、ng should be built in Changsha.A. consideration B. campaignC. argument D. permission答案与解析C 根据whether the toppest building should be built in Changsha可知，他们之间有争论 (argument) 。consideration“考虑”；campaign“运动；战役”； permission “允许”。4I left a handbag _ 2,000 yuan in the taxi, and it was never to be found agai
4、n.A. to contain B. containedC. containing D. being contained答案与解析C contain 与其逻辑主语 handbag 之间是主谓关系，且在此应作后置定语修饰handbag ，故选 C 项。5 Paul, do _. Have you forgotten the school rules? Im sorry.A. conduct B. performC. react D. behave答案与解析D conduct “实施；进行”； perform “执行；表演”；react “反应”；behave“( 举止或行为 )表现”。由问句的第
5、二句及答语可知，发话者让保罗注意自己的行为，故选D 项。6One advantage of living on the top floor is _ you can get a wonderful view of the whole city.A. that B. whetherC. where D. when答案与解析A 分析句子结构可知，从句不缺少任何成分，故用 that 引导表语从句，起连接作用。7Lucy will keep her word and carry on with the project _ it means losing a lot of money.A. so tha
6、t B. as thoughC. now that D. even if答案与解析D 主从句之间为让步关系，故用even if 。句意：露西会信守诺言，继续这项工程，哪怕这意味着要损失很多钱。8 Too much smoking can _ cancer. Thanks for your advice. I will give it up.A. lead to B. result fromC. build up D. rely on答案与解析A 过量吸烟会引起 (lead to) 癌症。9_ by angry workers, the boss looked worried.A. To be
7、surrounded B. SurroundedC. Surrounding D. To surround答案与解析B 由 by angry workers 可知，此处用过去分词短语作状语，相当于When/Because he was surrounded .。10Professor Wang introduced us to a new approach _ foreign language learning at yesterdays meeting.A. with B. aboutC. on D. to答案与解析D approach 作“方法”讲，常与介词 to 搭配。11My moth
8、er always said that when someone was hungry, he wouldnt be _ about what he ate.A. special B. particularC. unusual D. especial答案与解析B be particular about “对挑剔的”，符合语境。 special “专门的；特别的”；unusual “不寻常的；独特的”；especial “特别的；特殊的”。12 Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? No, _A. Id rather not to B
9、. Id rather you notC. Id rather you didnt D. Id rather you dont答案与解析C would rather 后的宾语从句中常用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况。13You will no longer feel lonely once youve made some friends _ you can share your smiles and tears.A. with whom B. for whomC. by whom D. to whom答案与解析A 由 share 可知，在此用 with whom 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 fr
10、iends 。share your smiles and tears with sb. “与某人分享喜怒哀乐”。14What my English teacher gave me was _ just English knowledge. He encouraged me.A. other than B. rather thanC. no more than D. more than答案与解析D 由第二句可知，英语老师给“我”的不只是知识，还有鼓励，故用more than ，表示“不仅仅”。 other than “除了”； rather than “而不是”； no more than “不
11、过；仅仅”。15 My eyes ache. _. You have been surfing the Internet the whole night.A. No way B. No wonderC. Not necessary D. Not really答案与解析B 根据语境“整晚在上网”，可知眼疼不足为奇了(no wonder) 。No way“不可能；决不；无论如何不”； Not necessary “没有必要”； Not really“事实上不是”。第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选
12、项中，选出最佳选项。A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was the _16_ of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to see _17_ his palace was built. After a few hours, the little cat _18_ and said to the tiger, “My dear king, your _19_ is very large, tall and beautiful.” The tiger was
13、very _20_ to hear that. Several _21_ later, the tiger said to a pig, “Its been days since the cat saw my palace. Now, you go and see it _22_. ” But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, “My dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it _23_ yourself only. ”The tiger was very _24
14、_ when he heard what the pig said. “Why are the cats and the pigs _25_ not the same？” he said to _26_. He then asked a camel to go to have a(n) _27_. Before long the camel ran back out of breath (气喘吁吁) and said to the tiger, “Oh, your palace is too _28_ for you to live in, my king. ”The king became
15、very angry when he heard what the camel said. He said to the animals, “Maybe somebody of you tells _29_. You three have three ideas. I want to _30_ you. ” Just at the moment, a fox came out to _31_ the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go to see it before killing them. The tiger _32_. After he sa
16、w the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all _33_. He said to the _34_ ， “You should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to _35_ others.”16A. brother B. friend C. enemy D. king17A. why B. where C. how D. when18A. came back B. got up C. paid back D. turned up19A. station B. office C. palace D. bed20A. sad B. crazy C. nervous D. happy21A. years B. minutes C. hours D. days22A. no more B. once again C. as usual D. at last23A. suits D. protects C. cover
