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1、北京第七十九中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In preparing scientific reports of lab experiments, a student should _ his findings in logical order and clear language. A. observe B. predict C. inform D. present参考答案：D2. Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they . Atook out Btook up Ctook of
2、f Dtook in参考答案：D略3. The Chinese government has always _ network attacks and we hope to work with the international community to safeguard Internet security.A. objected B. predicted C. opposed D. disagreed参考答案：C4. Why does teaching as a career _ so many people?Aapply for Battract toCappeal to Dagree
3、with参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. apply for申请；B. attract to把引向；C. appeal to吸引；D. agree with同意。句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。5. Why not try _ him again ? Maybe he is back to his office. A. to call B. called C. calling D. being called参考答案：C试题分析：句意：为什么不试着再给他打电话呢？可能他回办公室。try doing“试着做”,try to do“尽力做某
4、事”。此处是主动意思，故选C. 考点：考查动词形式。6. I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.A. no one B. nothing C. neither D. none参考答案：D7. Children should be taught to _ their own problems if they can, which helps train their ability of problem solving. A. give B. hand C. handle D. analyze 参考答案：C略8. These old p
5、ictures bring to their mind the college days _ they spent together, _ life was hard but happy. Awhen; whose Bwhich; whose Cwhich; when Dwhen; which参考答案：9. He made _ breakthrough in his research. As _ result, he was highly praised.A. a; / B /; / C /; a D a; a 参考答案：D10. Youre telling me a lie. Your fa
6、cial expression has _.A. given you awayB. given you out C. given you offD. given you up参考答案：A11. The people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes参考答案：B略12. Only by seizing every possible_ to
7、 practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.Asolution Bopportunity Cexperience Dtouch参考答案：B13. _, the teacher asked whether anyone wished to ask a question. A. Finishing his lecture B. To finish the lecture C. Having finished his lecture D. Finished the lecture 参考答案：C14. It is unc
8、ertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. what B. that C. how D. whether参考答案：A略15. When I _ in the kitchen, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted. A. helped out B. figured
9、 out C. worked out D. found out 参考答案：A略二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，在网上看到英国高中生Mike登出的交友启示。他希望结识中国朋友，学习中国语言和文化。请你写一封邮件回复他，内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.表示愿意成为他的朋友；3. 你将如何帮助他。注意：1词数100左右2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Mike,Im Li Hua, a senior high school student from China. Ive learned from the Internet that you want to make Chine
10、se friends so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im happy that you show great interest in Chinese and Id like to be your friend.I think I can help you to know more about China by sending e-mails. We can also have online chats about Chinese customs, festivals or food. Whats more, when you
11、have an opportunity to come to China, I will show you many places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. I hope we can keep in touch.I am expecting your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，要求用英文写一封信邮件，回复你在网上看到英国高中生Mike登出的交友启示。他希望结识中国朋友，学习中国语言和文化。内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.表示愿意成为他的朋友；3. 你将如何帮助他
12、。写作时注意条理清楚，态度诚恳，要点全面。准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。【详解】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如so as to；show great interest in；have an opportunity to；places of interest；keep in touch等；还运用句型Ive learned from the Internet that you want to make Chinese friends so as to learn the Chinese language a
13、nd culture.和Im happy that you show great interest in Chinese and Id like to be your friend.这两句话运用了并语从句等。并注意了句子的衔接如Whats more，Anyway,，when等等。【点睛】书面表达考查大家所熟悉的提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本书面表达中给出的要点比较简单，但需要自己组织你是将如何帮助他。考生写完之后要检查是否有语法错误，看能否运用所学的知识将简单句变为复杂句，当然，没有把握的句子不要写。17. 假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解中国的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：1.春节在中国人中的地位2.春节前，人们3.春节期间，人们参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）Dear John,How time flies! Four months have pass
