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1、北京德茂中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Tom, you _ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not 参考答案：B2. What kind of conclusion can we after having discussed for such a long time?Acome out Bcome to Cbring up D1ead to参考答案：B3. John went to the hospital alone. If he me ab
2、out it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 参考答案：D考点：考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。4. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard Adraw Bstrik
3、e Crush Dpush参考答案：D略5. This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A. may B. must C. should D. could参考答案：C6. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to.A. who is it tha
4、tB. who it is that C. whom is it thatD. it is whom that参考答案：B7. -How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. a white elephantB. a square mealC. a sacred cowD. the salt of the earth参考答案：B【详解】考查俗语谚语。句意：你怎么度过你的傍晚的？我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食，我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物；B
5、. a square meal一顿美食；C. a sacred cow神圣之物；D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。故B选项正确。8. The owner of the small shop fought to stop the big corporation from knocking it down. Yes, and he finally made it. It was indeed_.A. a catch-22 situation B. a Pandoras boxC. a David and Goliath battle D. a Jekyll and Hyde
6、 existence参考答案：C9. It was in so poor light that I couldnt _ what the newspaper said. Ks5uA. make out B. let out C. speak out D. cry out参考答案：A10. We stayed at the Park Hotel last weekend, _ a friend of ours recommended to us.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which参考答案：D11. _ loads of disbelief and doubt, Jack
7、 Ma, the founder of Alibaba, achieved great success with his unique business ideas and distinct view on the market. A. Putting aside B. Putting up C. Putting forward D. Putting away参考答案：A【知识点】动词短语 解析：A置之不理；B张贴；C提出；D收好，放好。不理会大量的质疑，马云取得巨大的成就。根据题意选C。【技巧点拨】熟记动词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】put动词短语集锦put acr
8、oss 解释清楚、使被理解 put aside 保留；暂不考虑 put an end to 停止 put away 放好，收好 put back 恢复正常；把放回原处 put down 记下 put forward 提出(要求、事实等) put in 花费，付出；正式提出，申请 put in a good word for 为说好话 put in for 申请 put in order 整理,检修 put into effect 实行,生效 put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行 put into practice 实施，实行 put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻 put
9、 on 穿上,戴上；上演；增加(体重) put on hold 把留着 put out 关(灯)；出版，发布；伸出；生产 put sb down 使下车 put sb up 举起；建造；提高；供给 put sb. against 使与对立 put sth away 放好；贮存 put sth back 放回原处；耽搁 put sth on 穿上；增加；安排；打开 put sth forward 提出 put sth out 熄灭；发布 put up 建造；张贴；提高；投宿；提出 put up with 容忍，忍受 put.in place 把放在合适的位置 put to use 使用 put
10、sth down to sth 归于等等。12. Miss Li _ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it. A. serves B. served C. has served D. had served 参考答案：B13. Weeping is a-_response to pain.A.normal B.regular C.general D.usual参考答案：A14. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil,
11、 _ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _ organic matter.A. a; the B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案：D略15. Is John coming over this weekend? He should, but he _ not. He seems to be busy these days.A. can B. may C. must D. will参考答案：B二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申
12、请做志愿者，内容包括：1. 写信目的；2. 个人优势；3. 能做的事情。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 结束语已为你写好。_参考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,Im writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting sinc
13、e childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Im looking f
