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1、湖南省岳阳市高建成中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. . After arriving in the United States, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. stick to参考答案：B略2. The teacher demanded that such things _from happening again .A. be prevented B. prevent C.
2、 prevented D. were prevented参考答案：A3. Frank studied _ English language in London for four years, so he gets _ good knowledge of London.A. a; the B. /; / C. /; a D. the; a参考答案：D4. The questions put forward at the meeting are _ and we should take them seriously.A. vital important B. of vital importance
3、C. of little importance D. less important参考答案：B5. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As参考答案：D6. Tom hid himself behind the door, _ he rushed out to scare his mother. A. which B. where C. from which D. from where参考答案：D略7. He _ have completed his w
4、ork; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seasideA should B must C wouldnt D cant参考答案：B8. The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A. salaryB. priceC. serviceD. reason参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。A. salary薪水；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. reason理由。
5、根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A。9. I dont like the way _ you speak to her. A. that B. which C. in that D. where参考答案：A10. If the prediction for the earthquake _ more accurate, we would have been more prepared and many more lives would have been saved. A. had been B. w
6、as C. has been D. were参考答案：A11. US President Barack Obama _ a national speech at the 10th anniversary of 9/11 terror attacksAaddressed Bdelivered Cspoke Drecited参考答案：B12. The boy was so worn out that he fell asleep _ his mother could take off his clothes.A. before B. after C. while D. when参考答案：A13.
7、We could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing her mind.A. regularlyB. steadily C. eventuallyD. constantly参考答案：D句意：我几乎没法相信她说的话，因为她不停地在改变主意。constantly“连续地，不停地”；regularly“定期地”；eventually“终于，最终”；steadily“稳定地”。14. Its no use having ideas only. Dont worry. Peter can show you _ to turn an
8、 idea into an act. A. where B. who C. what D. how参考答案：D15. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods.A. variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination参考答案：A16. Have you ever had a case where someone your journalists of getting the wrong end of stick?A. blam
9、ed B. accused C. charged D. scolded参考答案：B17. Your laziness _ your failure, while his success _ his hard work.A. results in; leads toB. leads to; results inC. leads to; results fromD. results from; results in参考答案：C略18. _the fatal accident happening again, the public suggested that proper measures _ t
10、o avoid it.A.To prevent; be takenB.Prevented; should be takenC.To prevent; should takeD.Preventing; was taken参考答案：A考查非谓语动词，虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：为了防止致命事故再发生，人们建议应采取适当措施来避免。第一空用不定式，不定式在此作目的状语；suggest“建议”后跟名词性从句中时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“（should+）动词原形”，measures与take为动宾关系，应用被动语态，故选A。19. Faced with difficulties or failur
11、e in exams, many a student _ a negative attitude most of the time. A. have shown B. had shown C. shows D. show参考答案：C二、 翻译20. 句子翻译71在英国，数十年前电气化火车就已经取代了蒸汽机。In England electric trains _ steam trains _ ago.72没有足够的证据很难得出结论。Its difficult to _ without _.73在大约一千年后的未来，地球上的居民将能够使用生态系统来处理垃圾。About one thousand
12、years_, residents of the earth may be able to _ using the principles of ecology.74一个足球运动员被控受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。The football player_ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals _ let the other team win.75.孩子要什么就给什么是不理智的。It doesnt _ to give a child _.参考答案：71. take the place of ; several decades/decad
13、es72. make/draw/reach a conclusion; enough evidence73. in the future; dispose of/deal with the rubbish74. was accused of ; in order to/ so as to75. make (any) sense; whatever he wants三、 阅读理解21. Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are negative? A negative person can bring you down and throw your positive plans out of the window. Whether you deal with a family member, friend or co-worker who is negative, there are things you can do to remain po
